Juma na Jinn Ime Anwansi
Juma na Magic Jinn bụ akwụkwọ ụmụaka na-ese onyinyo nke Joy Anderson dere ma Charles Mikolaycak sere ya. Nke e bipụtara izizi na 1986 site na Lothrop, Lee na Shepard Books, akụkọ ọdịnala a nke nwere ọnọdụ Afrịka na-akọ akụkọ banyere nwa okorobịa na-eme omume ihe nrọ́ , nke aha ya bụ Juma onye bi na ezigbo Lamu Island dị nso n'ụsọ oké osimiri ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Kenya. N'ịchọ ịga ebe ọ na-agaghị amụ maọbụ kpaa àgwà, Juma na+achọ enyemaka nke anwansi jinn (n'asụsụ Bekee, onye mmụọ), mkpebi nke na ya na ihe ọjọọ. N'otu afọ ahụ e bipụtara akwụkwọ ahụ, Juma na Magic Jinn meriri 1986 Golden Kite Award maka ihe osise Mikolaycak. Ihe osise ndị a rụkwara ọrụ na Mikolaycak na-anata ihe nrite nke 1987 Kerland Award "n'ịghọta ihe ndị pụrụ iche ọ rụzuru n'ichepụta akwụkwọ ụmụaka".
Ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Juma na Magic Jinn bụ akwụkwọ ụmụaka sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ nke Africa nke e onye dere ya bụ Joy Anderson ma Charles Mikolaycak sere ihe osise ya (26 Jenụwarị 1937).[1][2][3] Ihe osise akwụkwọ ahụ na-eji mpempe akwụkwọ abụọ na ibe iji weghara ụdị foto na usoro nke nwere nlebara anya na nkọwa, agba, na ụkpụrụ ntọala Africa.[3] N'ịbụ nke e mere maka ụmụaka dị afọ iri isii na itoolu, akụkọ ọdịnala ahụ na-ewere ọnọdụ na Lamu, ezigbo agwaetiti dị n'ụsọ oké osimiri ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Kenya nke ndị ahịa Arab guzobere na narị afọ nke iri na anọ ma nwee ndị Alakụba.[4][5] Ọ bụ nleta Anderson gara n'àgwàetiti ahụ kpaliri Mahadum nke Central Florida ka ọ dee banyere nwa okorobịa nke oge a nke nwere akụkọ ifo.[6]
Atụmatụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
N'àgwàetiti Lamu nke na-aga n'oké osimiri, ezinụlọ n'usoro ọdịnala na-edobe Jinn jar [5] Jinn jar bụ akpa nke nwere ihe karịrị nke mmadụ na Islam na akụkọ ifo ndị Arab a na-akpọ jinn (n'asụsụ Bekee, a geni).[5] A na-edebe ite jinn ahụ n'ihi na ndị nwe ya amaghị ma anwansi jinni ha a dị mma maọbụụ ọ dị njọ, nke na-eme ka ndị Lamu Island n'ozuzu na - tụ jins egwu .[5]
Akụkọ ahụ malitere site na nwa akwụkwọ na-eto eto aha ya bụ Juma na-eme ihe anaghị uru n'ụlọ akwụkwọ kama ime mgbakọ na mwepụ ya.[5][7] Ebe ọ bụ na Juma na-eto eto na-etinye uche ya n'ebe echiche ya dị karịa ihe mmụta a na-enye ya, onye nkụzi zilara ya ụlọ[5] Ka ọ na-ala, ọ hụrụ nne ya na-azụ azụ n'ikpere mmiri.[6] Nne ya dọrọ ya aka ná ntị na ọ na-arọ nrọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ma kpebie na Juma nwere ike ịka mma iso nna ya rụọ ọrụ iji gbutuo osisi mangrove.[6] Ọ gwara Juma ka ọ laa n'ụlọ, mana ọ gwara Jum ka o ghara imetụ ite jinn aka.[6]
N'ụlọ, Juma nupụụrụ ntụziaka nne ya isi ma wepụ cork na-emechi ite jinn ma kpọọ jins ahụ.[5][7][8] Juma nwere obi abụọ banyere mbọ ọ na-agba ma ghara ikwere na anwansi.[4] Otú ọ dị, anwansi jinn ahụ pụtara, n'ọnọdụ a dịka "nwa agbọghọ nwere anya ojii ma na-amụmụ ọnụ ọchị," nke e ji beads amber kee ntutu isi ya.[6] Jinn na-enye onyinye inye Juma ọchịchọ.[4] N'ịchọ ịbụ ebe ọ na-agaghị amụ ma ọ bụ na ọ ga-akpa àgwà, Juma na'ịkọwa ọchịchọ ya imeri mkpa ya maka agụmakwụkwọ, ọkachasị mgbakọ na mwepụ na ide ihe ("sums and script").[4][9] Jinn anwansi ahụ na-enye ụfọdụ n'ime ọchịchọ Juma ma chụpụ ya n'ụlọ ya maka ihe n'ụzọ ihe ọdachi.[5][8] N'ikpeazụ, Juma nwere ike ịlaghachi n'ụlọ ọzọ mana ọ bịarutere na ekele ọhụrụ maka ụlọ ya na ezinụlọ ya ma ghọta na mmụta nwere ihe na-akpali akpali ma na'atọ ụtọ.[5][8][9]
Edemsibịa[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- ↑ (8 March 1987) "Juma and the magic jinn". The New York Times Book Review (In Sunday) 92: 31.
- ↑ Peterman. "Give a Gift of Heritage", St. Petersburg Times (in Floridian), 20 November 1990, pp. 1D. Retrieved on 7 December 2008.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Cullinan (2005). The Continuum Encyclopedia of Children's Literature. Continuum International Publishing Group, 547. ISBN 0826417787. Retrieved on 7 December 2008.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Raines (1994). 450 More Story Stretchers for the Primary Grades: Activities to Expand Children's Favorite Books. Gryphon House, Inc., 180. ISBN 0876591675. Retrieved on 7 December 2008. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "Favorite" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 Loer. "Picture book choices", The Boston Globe (in Books), 15 February 1987, pp. B24. Retrieved on 7 December 2008. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "choices" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 Anderson (1986). Juma and the Magic Jinn. Lothrop, Lee & Shepard Books. ISBN 0688054439. Retrieved on 7 December 2008. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "Juma" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 7.0 7.1 Thomas (1996). Connecting Cultures: A Guide to Multicultural Literature for Children. Libraries Unlimited, 12. ISBN 0835237605. Retrieved on 7 December 2008. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "Connecting" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 "Children's Books: Bookshelf", The New York Times, 8 March 1987, pp. 731. Retrieved on 7 December 2008.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 Aborn. "Reading list", St Petersburg Times (in Floridian), 1 February 1991, pp. 15X.