Kamel el-Telmissany
Kamel el-Telmissany (1915-1972) bụ onye na-ese ihe na onye na-ese ihe nkiri Egypt na-karị ya na ndị otu Art et Liberté Group nke Cairo. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị isi otu ahụ yana Georges Henein na Ramses Younan. Nwa nwanne ya bụ onye na-ese ihe nkiri Egypt a ma ama Tarek el-Telmissany .
Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
A game Kamel el-Telmissany, na 1915, n'ime mark dara ogbenye na Al-Qalyubiya, n'ebe ugwu Cairo. Na 1925, akara ya kwagara Cairo ka ọ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ praịmarị ya. O biri n'ọtụtụ ebe na Cairo dịka Helwan, el-Saliba na Giza. [1] Ọpamọ ụlọ akwụkwọ el-Saidia na, na 1930, ọ akara akara ugo ịkpọ baccalaureate ya. Otú ọ dị, mgbe ọ nọ n'akwụkwọ ọ bịara nwee ike na nkà ma malite ịse ihe n'okpuru akwụkwọ nke prọfesọ Youssef el-Afifi, onye akwụkwọ ihe osise ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ. Ihe osise ifịre ihe mgbe ọ debanyere aha ya na Ngalaba Veterinary Medicine ruo afọ ise, "n'oge nke ọ dara ihe ọmụmụ otu ugboro." [1] Ọ dịghị ike ike akara ugo nhọrọ ya wee hapụ 1941 n'ihi ozi ya na nka. El-Telmissany nwere ihe eji maka nka n'oge ọ nọ n'akwụkwọ ọgwụ anụmanụ. Gharieb na-otu na n'ụbọchị ule ikpeazụ nke afọ na ọgwụ anụmanụ, na ya na-eleta ihe ngosi nka na Cairo. [1]
Ọrụ nka na ide ihe[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Na Cairo, el-Telmissany zutere Georges Henein na Ramses Younan na, ọnụ, guzobe otu Art na akwụkwọ onwe. [1] A ndị ọrụ ya dị ka ọ dị, na-ewe naanị afụ iri nke dabara na oge ya dị ka onye otu Art na-amata onwe. [1] Ụbọchị El-Telmissany "dabere na ujo-uru na ókè nke eziokwu site na surrealism." [2] Otú ọ dị, mgbe ọ pịa na surrealism ndị nọ na-ekiri n'Ijipt ma nwee ahụmahụ n'etiti ọha ndị Ijipt, el-Telmissany la nwudi wee soro na ịse ihe nkiri
[2]Mgbe ọ nọ n'akwụkwọ akwụkwọ, el-Telmissany rere ihe osise ya wee dee akwụkwọ na magazin iji kwado ya. N'ime afɔ iri ya na Art na akwụkwọ onwe, o dere ọtụtụ akwụkwọ maka Al Tatawwur, otu akwụkwọ ndị Arabic na- pastọ kwa ụnwaanyị, na maka Don Quichotte, nchacha nke nkà na akwụkwọ French nke Henri na Raoul Curiel akara na ọtụtụ ndị òtù Art na akwụkwọ onwe. yana ndị mmekọ Georges Henein na-eje ozi na bọọdụ nchịkọta ya. " [1] O dekwara usoro isiokwu maka Don Quichotte ikiri "LArt en Égypte" na "nke o task ọrụ onye otu Art na Liberty."
Ime ihe nkiri[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Mgbe ọ fitụ na surrealism, el-Telmissany tụpụtara gaa na sinima na 1945 dị ka onye mgbasa ozi maka ịgbasa echiche Marxist. Ọ mara na ozi ya site na ụzọ enwe ike iru ọha mmadụ,, ebe ọ bụ na ndị na-eso na ndị Ijipt መረkọrọ n'ịghọta eziokwu. Ọ nabatara sinima n'ihi ikike o nwere iru ọnụ ka ukwuu nke ndị mmadụ. Ọ na-Ahụ sinima dị ka "anwansi nke ike adọ nke iri abụọ" na Dear Charlie, akwụkwọ ya raara nye nke Charlie Chaplin. [1] Nwanne nwoke, Hassan el-Telmissany (onye bụkwa onye na-ese ihe na onye so na Art na Liberty Group), sokwa na sinima, kpọmkwem ihe nkiri vidio, mgbe ọ hapụsịrị "ihe na-esiri ike." [2] Hassan ndị na George Rouault na-emetụta ụdị ihe osise nwanne ya, "onye na-eme ihe n' eziokwu, onye isi na onye na-elekọta mmadụ." [1] Site na ngwaọrụ na-eto na Marxism ụkpụrụ, Kọmunist, na echiche ndị ekpe n'ozuzu ya, na 1945 el-Telmissany duziri ma wepụta "neo-realist," "nnukwu akwụkwọ na ndụ onye isi obodo 'Al -Souq Al-Sawda'" ( The Black Market). [2] Dị ka nka nke ikeketeorie, ihe nkiri ahụ nkiri ndụ ndị dị obere na obodo Egypt kacha biri na Cairo. N'ikwekọ na ihe mmịrị ọsọ nke ihe nkiri ahụ, "ọ goro nwoke a na-egosi ama site n'okporo ụzọámá ka ọ nwoke ọrụ na isi ọrụ ma ngwaọrụ nwe, nke dị iche na ihe nkiri ndị na-achị. dabi nke 1930 na-egosi ụdị ndụ dị elu na ndị ọrụ ugbo kwesịrị kwesịrị." [3] "Al-Souq al-Sawda' bụ ikpe na-ahụ ahụkebe site na ndị na-achọ na-emebu ma ọ bụ ihe ọchị nke oge." [4] N'ihi ike igbe igbe ya na ozi na-ese okwu, amachibido ya na ụlọ ihe nkiri ihe nkiri nke nta ka ọ bụrụ afọ anọ.
Ntụaka[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- ↑ Gharieb (1986). Surrealism in Egypt and Plastic Arts. Prism Art Series, 47–58.
- ↑ Bardaouil (2016). Art et Liberté: Rupture, War and Surrealism in Egypt (1938-1948). Éditions Skira Paris. ISBN 978-2-37074-031-1.