Kano River Project

Ihe oru ngo nke Kano River bu ihe ejikota ala oru ugbo nke oge a na Northern Nigeria .  River Kano bụkwa obodo a na-akpọ Kogin Kano.  Oru ngo a bu nnukwu oru ogbugba mmiri nke eweputara n'okpuru ikike nke Hadejia-Juma'are River Basin Development Authority

gburugburu na mmepe akụkọ ihe mere eme

Echiche nke oru ngo a nwere ike izi na 1960s na-eso nnukwu ihe iji ala na-eme aka site n'aka British Overseas Development Authority (ODA) na USAID .  Ndị mmekọ injinia bụ isi nke KRP bụ Netherlands Engineering and Construction Company (NEDECCO).  [1] Ikpeazụ nke ọma ka agha obodo Naijiria ọchịchị na-ekiri 1960s.  Kano River Project (KRP) kpuchiri oke ide mmiri na-ekpuchi osimiri R River Kano, River Challawa, yana njikọ ha na-agafe na osimiri Hadejia na Jama'are.  A na-enweta oke mmiri nke ndị a naanị na mpaghara ma ọ bụrụ na ike nke KRP.  Owuwu nke Tiga na Challawa Gorge dams n'elu mmiri bụ ọkpụkpụ azụ nke KRP site nke mura idei mmiri.  Oke ide mmiri agbadala site na 300,000 ha na 1960 ruo ihe dịka 70,000 ruo 100,000 ha.  [2] Gọọmenti etiti obodo weghaara ikike nke KRP site n'aka ụlọ ọrụ Hadejia Jama'are River Basin Development Authority.

Ụkpụrụ akụ na ụba

Ezubere KRP ka ọ bụrụ nnukwu ọrụ ugbo na-anya anya na ogbugba mmiri n'ubi.  Atumatu nnukwu ogbugba mmiri n'ubi a ka e mere emu iji otu hekta 66,000.  E kewara KRP n'ime otu, maka igbu a naanị 22,000 ha ma ọ bụ KRP 1 ka a na-enweta.  Ihe oru ngo a dabere na Tiga Dam, Bagauda Dam, na Challawa Dam na iju mmiri gbara ha gburugburu.  A na-atụ aro na uru akụ na-ahụ net nke idei mmiri ahụ (n'ihi ugbo, iche azụ, isiokwu) aha ala US $ 32 kwa 1000. m 3 mmirika (na ọnụ akara 1989).  [1] UNEP tara na nkwụghachi n'otu ihe omume a na-akụ na Kano River Project bụ naanị US$1.73 n'ime otu nri otu ụtụtụ.  m 3 na mgbe agụnyere ọrụ, a na-adị uru net nke ọrụ ahụ na US$0.04 kwa 1000. m 3 .  Mmepe nke KRP agbanweela ọnọdụ akụ na nọrọ nke ọtụtụ ndị obodo na-arụsi ọrụ ike na ọrụ ịgba mmiri.  A na-ahụ ihe dị iche iche nke ego n'okpuru ọrụ mmiri KRP.  Ndị a play tomato, ose, osikapa, ọka wit, ọka, okro na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ a na-akụ maka oriri obodo.  A na-akpa ihe omume a n'ahịa obodo dị na Kano na n'ọtụtụ ebe na ndị Nigeria.

Ihe ịma aka

A na-ama KRP aka maka ịhụta mkpọnwụ ala n'ime ɔdɔ mmirika Chad site na ishanye mmiri n'ime mmiri mmiri.  Ntọhapụ nke mmiri sisite na eje mmiri na-ebutekwa idei mmiri n'okpuru mmiri.  KRP ọma ike ịbụ ihe ịga nke n'ịtụle eziokwu ahụ bụ na ọkụ ọ àmà na 1960/1970 egwuregwu KRP 1 ka emebe nke ọma.  Ihe ịma aka ọzọ bụ ikike ala, ụzọ na ụzọ e si isi ala nke doro anya.  Ijikwa mmirika bụkwa otu n'ime ihe ịma aka na-emebi mmebi na nkwado nke KRP.  Mmetọ bụkwa ihe ịma aka gburugburu ebe obibi dị oke egwu.  Isi ihe na-ebute mmetọ bụ ihe ókè ókè na agrochemical na ihe na-esi na ụlọ ọrụ ihe </link>