Lee Gatch
Harry Lee Gatch (Septemba 10, 1902 – Nọvemba 10, 1968) [1] bụ onye omenka America nke mbụ afọ nke iri abụọ mara maka abstractions ya na ike ya "ụzọ ọhụrụ" iji na-eje ozi "site n'ihe eji eji ọnụ ọnụ. . ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị isi gbawara agbawa" na echiche Fauvist sitere n'ike nsso nke odida obodo [1]
Akụkọ ndụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A gidan Harry Lee Gatch na September 10, 1902, n'ime ime obodo dị nso na Baltimore, Maryland. Ezin iro ya ike n'ọchịchọ nkà ya, bụ nke na-akpata ihe mgbu n'oge ndụ ya niile, mana o kpebisiri ike imere onwe ya aha dị ka onye na-ese ihe.. [2]
Gatch akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na Maryland Institute College of Art na ngosi 1920s; n'ebe ahụ onye nkuzi egwu, onye na-ese ihe na New York John Sloan, nwere ike siri ike na ya ma kwado ya n'echiche ọrụ ya. [1] N'afọ 1924, n'ịchọ ihe ka elu na i ndabere na nkà ọgbara ọhụrụ, ọ gara Europe wee omume ihe na onye na-ese ihe Andre Lhote . Mgbe ọ nọ na Paris, ọ bụ nwa akwụkwọ nwere akwụkwọ na-ekenye nke French modernism nke André Derain, Édouard Vuillard, na Pierre Bonnard, mkpali ndị ere ìhè n'echiche nke agba ya.. [3]
Dabere na ụdị Gatch dị n' ịntanetị na igodo Phillips Collection, Gatch mkpa na Venice Biennials nke 1950 na 1956, ewebata ya na American Academy of Arts and Letters na 1957. Ọ bụ ebe a maara nke ọma maka ọrụ nke sitere sitere na 1957. n'ike nsasị, ọ na-arụkwa ọrụ maka oge dị ka onye na-ese ihe maka Federal Art Project, na-ese ihe ọrụ . , Ndị ọrụ ụtaba na 1940 na Mullins, South Carolina, na Squaw's rest, 1942. N'ime Elizabethtown, Pennsylvania. [1] Ọ ngosi na 1936 na onye na-ese ihe Precisionist Elsie Driggs . Ha nwere otu nwa, Merriman Gatch
Dị ka MarylandArtSource.com si kwuo, "Ụdị ahụndị ya na-ahụghị ihe ihe ndị dị na Post-Impressionism, Cubism, na Symbolism in mystical evocations of nature." Akwụkwọ akwụkwọ Phillips Collection na-ekwusi ike na "Gatch gbasiri ike n'oge ọrụ ya niile iji na-enwe ụdị onye ọ mgbasa dabere na omenala ndị America na-anya anya ya ma na-erute n'ile anya iji ihe ọ agba site na imewe na agba."
N'akọrọ nke ndị ikom nwere ike dị ka onye nchịkọta Duncan Phillips na onye na-ere akara nkà JB Neumann, Gatch oge siri ike siri ike ọrụ kwụsiri ike ma na- misalin dị egwu na nke ọha na eze o chere na ya kwesịrị. Allụmdi na-egosi ya na Driggs, onye onye ọrụ nke ya ruo mgbe Gatch nwụrụ na 1968, bụ isi iyi Nkwado dị mkpa nye ya n'oge oge nri ya, di na ahụ na-enye nri ụbọchị ego na ime obodo Lambertville, New Jersey. [1] N'oge heyday nke Abstract Expressionism, Pop Art, na mgbanwe ndị ọzọ dị egwu mgbe agha agha, ọ bụ eke a ma na nka America. Nye enyi ya na onye onye otu oge, Max Kahn, o dere na 1964, "Ọ ga-arọ na- ipa ekwe omume niile ikwere na onye ọ elala ga-ele m anya mgbe mgbịrịgba mgbịrịgba. Ọ ga-akacha mma ka m jiri ikwesị echiche obi ọrụ m." [2] N'uche nke otu onye nkatọ nka, "Gatch [n'ikpeazụ] ọchịchịra olu nke ya wee ha nhata kacha mma nke Milton Avery, onye na-ese ihe nke ya na ya nwewere.." [4]
Mgbe ọ nwụsịrị, tinyere Gatch n'ebe a na-eli ozu Woodlawn na Bronx, New York. [5]
Nchịkọta
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ọrụ Gatch dị na nchịkọta:
- Guggenheim Museum ,
- Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Whitney nke American Art ,
- Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Metropolitan [6]
- mkpokọta Phillips ,
- Smithsonian American Art Museum, [7]
- Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke mba, [8]
- Ụlọ ihe ngosi nka nke Albright-Knox, [9]
- Baltimore Museum of Art na
- Ụlọ akwụkwọ Pennsylvania nke Fine Arts . [10]
Ntụaka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ Barbara Rose, American Art Since 1900, (New York: Praeger, 1967), p. 134.
- ↑ John Loughery, "The Lyrical Abstractions of Lee Gatch," pp. 78-80.
- ↑ Loughery, p. 79.
- ↑ Loughery, p. 80.
- ↑ Harry Lee Gatch Jr. (1902-1968) - Find A Grave... (en). www.findagrave.com. Retrieved on 2021-07-25.
- ↑ Lee Gatch | the Thorn | the Met. Archived from the original on 2019-07-10. Retrieved on 2019-12-07.
- ↑ Lee Gatch. Smithsonian American Art Museum. Archived from the original on 2019-07-10. Retrieved on 2019-12-07.
- ↑ Artist Info. www.nga.gov. Archived from the original on 2019-07-10. Retrieved on 2019-12-07.
- ↑ Winter Stone | Albright-Knox. www.albrightknox.org. Archived from the original on 2019-12-06. Retrieved on 2019-12-07.
- ↑ Lee Gatch | PAFA - Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts. www.pafa.org. Archived from the original on 2019-07-10. Retrieved on 2019-12-07.
Isi mmalite
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Breeskin, Adelyn. Lee Gatch. Washington, DC: National Collection of Fine Arts, 1971.
- Lee Gatch: Eserese na nso nso a. Berne: Stampfli & Cie, 1963. Lee Gatch, eserese na-adịbeghị anya (Berne : Stämpfli & Cie., 1963) OCLC 1977645
- Lee Gatch: Ihe osise na-adịbeghị anya, 1954-1958. New York: World House gallery, 1958. Lee Gatch : Ihe osise na nso nso a, 1954-1958 (New York : World House gallery, 1958) OCLC 45616694
- Loughery, John. "Ihe odide Lyrical nke Lee Gatch." Magazin Arts (Eprel 1988), p. 78–80.
- Newark Museum. Lee Gatch, 1902-1968 (Washington, bipụtara maka National Collection of Fine Arts nke Smithsonian Institution Press, 1971) OCLC 226692
- Rathbone, Perry Townsend. Lee Gatch. Washington, DC: American Federation of Arts, 1960. Lee Gatch (New York, 1960) OCLC 1213277
- Mahadum Washington dị na St. Louis . Kemper Museum of Contemporary Art . Louis, Mo.
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