Lydia Makhubu
Lydia Makhubu |
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Lydia Phindile Makhubu (1 Julaị 1937 - Julaị 2021) bụ onye Swazi chemist na onye bụbu prọfesọ kemịkalụ, onye isi na osote onye isi oche nke Mahadum Swaziland ugbu a Mahadum Eswatini).
Ndụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A mụrụ ya na Usuthu Mission na Swaziland. Nne na nna ya bụ ndị nkuzi, mana nna ya na-arụkwa ọrụ dị ka onye na-eme ihe n'usoro n'ụlọọgwụ ahụike. Oge mmalite ya na ọgwụ nwere mmetụta dị ukwuu na nhọrọ ọrụ ọ na-ahọrọ; ọ chọrọ na mbụ ịghọ dọkịta, ma ọ gafechara na kemistri.[1]
Mahubu gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Pius XII College (nke bụzi National University of Lesotho) na Lesotho na nzere B.Sc. na 1963. Site na akwukwo akwukwo nke Canada, o nwetara M.Sc. na organic chemistry sitere na Mahadum Alberta na 1967, sochiri Ph.D. na kemistri ọgwụ sitere na Mahadum Toronto na 1973, na-aghọ nwanyị Swazi mbụ nwetara nzere doctorate.[2]
Ọ laghachiri n'ala nna ya wee sonye na ngalaba nke Mahadum Swaziland, ghọrọ onye nkuzi na ngalaba kemịkalụ na 1973, onye isi sayensị site na 1976 ruo 1980, onye nkuzi ukwu na 1979, onye prọfesọ zuru oke n'afọ na-esote, yana osote. Chancellor site na 1988 ruo 2003. Nnyocha ya lekwasịrị anya na mmetụta ọgwụgwọ nke osisi ndị na-agwọ ọrịa ọdịnala Swazi.[3][1]
Site na mmalite ya na 1993 ruo 2005, Makhubu bụ onye isi oche nke Third World Organization for Women in Science, nke na-enye fellowships maka ọmụmụ postgraduate. [4][5] Ọ bụ nwanyị mbụ bụ onyeisi oche nke kọmitii nduzi nke Association of Commonwealth Universities . [2] Ọ rụkwara ọrụ n'ọtụtụ òtù ndị ọzọ, dị ka Kọmitii ndụmọdụ nke United Nations na Sayensị na Teknụzụ maka Mmepe.[2]
Ọ natara ọtụtụ onyinye na nsọpụrụ, gụnyere onyinye MacArthur Foundation (1993-1995), na nzere doctorate nsọpụrụ site na mahadum dị iche iche, gụnyere dọkịta nke iwu site na Mahadum Saint Mary na 1991.[6][7][8]
Ọ lụrụ dọkịta na-awa ahụ Daniel Mbatha; ha nwere nwa nwoke na nwa nwanyị.
Ihe odide
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- ↑ (29 June 1999) "Nature World Conference on Science". Nature. Retrieved on 25 November 2009.
- ↑ "'Women must be encouraged to take up science'", The Hindu, 19 October 2007. Retrieved on 25 November 2009.
- ↑ Oakes (2007). Encyclopedia of World Scientists. Infobase Publishing, 477–478. ISBN 9781438118826.
- ↑ Curriculum Vitae. United Nations University (2000).
- ↑ Honourary Degrees 1990 - Present. St. Mary's University.
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