Marta Lepp

Marta Lepp
Marta Lepp, photographed as a young woman, from a 1936 book
Born	Marta Kirschbaum Varbola, Governorate of Estonia, Russian Empire
Died	Tartu, Estonia
Other name	Sophia Vardi (pseudonym), Marta Kirschbaum (after 1913), Marta Utuste or Maarda Utuste (after 1927)
Occupation	Writer, editor, educator, political leader

Marta Sophia Lepp Utuste (amụrụ Marta Kirschbaum; 12 Nọvemba 1883 - 11 Nọvember 1940), nke a makwaara dị ka Sophia Vardi na Maarda Lepp-Utuste, bụ onye edemede Estonia, onye nchịkọta akụkọ, onye nkuzi, na onye ndú ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na okpukpe.

Ndụ mbido

A mụrụ Lepp na Varbola, nwa nwanyị nke Priidik Lepp na Maria Sassi Lepp. Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ na Tallinn ma zụọ dị ka onye nkuzi na Saint Petersburg .

Ọrụ

N'ihi ọrụ mgbanwe ya, a tụrụ Lepp mkpọrọ na Siberia na 1905, 1907, na 1910; ọ gbapụrụ ma ọ dịkarịa ala otu ugboro tupu a tọhapụ ya na 1910 . Na 1917, ọ laghachiri Estonia, bụ́ ebe ọ kuziri asụsụ Estonia na akụkọ ihe mere eme na Tallinn; ọ bụkwa onye isi otu òtù ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị ụmụ nwanyị, bụrụkwa onye nchịkọta akụkọ nke akwụkwọ akụkọ, Ala anyị efu.[1] Ya na di ya bụ ndị na-akwado na ndị isi nke Taaraism, okpukpe Neo-ekpere arụsị nke Estonia.[2][3] Ihe odide ya gụnyere akụkọ mkpirisi, ihe nkiri opera libretto, akwụkwọ akụkọ, na ihe ncheta dị mpịakọta atọ.

Ndụ onwe onye

Lepp lụrụ onye agha Gustav Vladimir Kirschbaum (nke e mechara mara dị ka Kustas Utuste) na 1913.[et] A mụrụ nwa ha nwoke Reljo Utuste na Tallinn na 1923. Nwa nwanne ha bụ edemede Henn-Kaarel Hellat [de]. Ọ nwụrụ na 1940, ụbọchị tupu afọ 57 ya, na Tartu . E nwere nchịkọta nke akwụkwọ ya na Mahadum Minnesota .