Martha Meir Allen
Martha Meir Allen
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| A mụrụ ya | March 31, 1854 Owen Sound, Canada
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| Nwụrụ | 1926 (afọ 71-72) |
| Ọrụ (s) | Onye na-eme ihe ike, onye edemede |
| Nwunye | Page Àtụ:Marriage/styles.css has no content. James E. Allen (nwụrụ n'afọ 1880) (nwụrụ n'afọ 1880) __ibo____ibo____ibo__ Ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụ |
Martha Meir Allen (March 31, 1854 - 1926) bụ onye Canada na-eme ihe ike na onye edemede.
Akụkọ ndụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A mụrụ Allen na Owen Sound.[1] Ọ lụrụ Rev. James E. Allen na June, 1880 ma ha kwaga New York na 1885. Ọ ghọrọ onye na-arụsi ọrụ ike na ngagharị iwe.[1] N'afọ 1889, a họpụtara Allen onye nlekọta nke Ngalaba Na-ahụ Maka Ọgwụ Na-adịghị Mma Mma maka National Women's Christian Temperance Union.[2] N'afọ 1906, ọ ghọrọ onye nlekọta nke Department of Medical Temperance.[1]
Allen mere mkpọsa megide iji mmanya na-aba n'anya eme ihe na ọgwụ na ihe ọṅụṅụ na-abaghị n'anya na ọgwụ ọjọọ. Iji chọpụta ihe ọṅụṅụ na-aba n'anya, Allen weere ihe nlele nke ọgwụgwọ nke Massachusetts State Board of Health maka nyocha. Ndị na-emepụta kemịkal chọpụtara na ọgwụ ndị ahụ nwere site na pasent 5 ruo pasent 40 nke mmanya. O gosipụtara nsonaazụ ya na 1887 na mgbakọ dị na Buffalo, New York. [2] Allen bipụtara nsonaazụ ya n'otu edemede, "The Danger and Harmfulness of Patent Medicines" na Christian Advocate nke kpughere ọnụnọ nke mmanya na ọgwụ patent. [2] Ọ mere mkpọsa megide iji whisky na ọgwụgwọ ụkwara nta.[1] Allen gbalịrị ime ka Massachusetts Medical Association katọọ ojiji a na-aṅụ mmanya na ọgwụ ọjọọ.[2]
Dị ka onye nlekọta nke ngalaba nke iwe iwe ahụike ọ tinyere aka na mmemme mba nke kpughere ọgwụ patent dị ize ndụ na nri mmiri mmiri.[1] Ngalaba ahụ chọrọ ime ka ndị ọrụ ahụike kwenye ka ha kwụsị inye iwu mmanya. Ngalaba mba ahụ zigara mpempe akwụkwọ 25,000 na ndị otu obodo na steeti na-akọwapụta ebumnobi ha.[1] Allen kọrọ na ọgwụ ndị na-abụghị mmanya na-aba n'anya "na-eto eto na ihu ọma" na ndị òtù ọhụrụ na-ahụ maka ime ihe. Ngalaba ahụ bụ ọrụ maka iwepụta nnukwu ihe ọṅụṅụ dị ọcha na akwụkwọ iwe iwe.[2]
Allen nọchitere anya United States na Twelfth International Congress on Alcoholism nke e mere na London na 1909. O dere Alcohol a Dangerous and Unnecessary Medicine, na 1900.[3] E bipụtara mbipụta ọhụrụ na 1910 ma tinye ya n'ọbá akwụkwọ ahụike gafee Canada na United States. [1] Nnyocha dị na Journal of the American Medical Association kwuru na ọ "kwesịrị ka ndị dọkịta kwanyere ya ùgwù, ọ bụ ezie na ha niile nwere ike ọ gaghị anabata nkwubi okwu ya n'ụzọ zuru ezu".[4] A kọwawo ya dị ka akwụkwọ mbụ nke nyere ihe akaebe megide ihe akaebe ọgwụ patent aghụghọ.
Akwụkwọ ndị a họọrọ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Edensibia
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedCherrington 1925 - ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedGoodwin - ↑ Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs namedHoolihan 2008 - ↑ (1910) "Alcohol a Dangerous and Unnecessary Medicine". JAMA 55 (6): 523. DOI:10.1001/jama.1910.04330060075035.
Njikọ mpụga
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Works by Martha Meir AllennaỌrụ Gutenberg