Martha Parke Custis Peter
Martha Parke Custis Peter ( Disemba 31, 1777 - Julaị 13, 1854) [1] bụ nwa nwa Martha Dandridge Washington na nwa nwa George Washington.
Ndụ mbido
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A mụrụ Martha Parke Custis na Disemba 31, 1777 [1] [2] n'ime ime ụlọ Blue na Ugwu Vernon. Ọ bụ ada nke abụọ dị ndụ John Parke Custis, nwa Martha Washington na di ya mbụ Daniel Parke Custis, na nwunye ya Eleanor Calvert, ada Benedict Swingate Calvert na nwunye ya Elizabeth Calvert.
A gụrụ Martha aha nwanne nna ya nwụrụ anwụ, Martha "Patsy" Parke Custis (1756-1773). Ụmụnne ya gụnyere Elizabeth Parke Custis Law (1776-1831), Eleanor Parke Custis Lewis (1779-1854), na George Washington Parke Custis (1781-1857). Ezinụlọ ya maara ya dị ka "Patsy," dị ka nwanne nne ya na aha ya.[1]
Na mbụ ezinaụlọ ahụ gbanwere n'etiti ibi n'osisi Washingtons, Ugwu Vernon na Virginia, na ihe ọkụkụ Calverts, Ugwu Airy na Maryland.[1] Na 1778, John Parke Custis zụtara Abingdon, ubi 900-acre (3.6 km2) n'akụkụ ọdịda anyanwụ nke Osimiri Potomac (nke bụ saịtị nke Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport ugbu a).[1] Abingdon dị mma n'etiti ugwu Vernon na Ugwu Airy.
Alụmdi na nwunye na ụmụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Martha lụrụ Thomas Peter na 1795 na Hope Park na Fairfax County, Virginia.[1][2][3] Nwatakịrị nwanyị a na-alụ ọhụrụ rịọrọ n'aka nna nna ya George Washington obere ihe nke onwe ya dị ka onyinye agbamakwụkwọ.[3] Na-ese na Philadelphia n'etiti 1794 na 1795 site na Walter Robertson, miniature bụ agba mmiri na ọdụm, nke edobere na ọla edo, ma gosipụta Washington na uwe ndị agha Continental ya.[1]
Martha na Thomas nwere ụmụ asatọ, mana naanị ise n'ime ha biri ndụ ruo mgbe ha toro.[2]
- Martha Eliza Eleanor Peter (January 20, 1796 - August 31, 1800),[3] nwụrụ n'oge ọ bụ nwata
- Columbia Washington Peter (December 2, 1797[4] - December 3, 1821)
- John Parke Custis Peter (November 14, 1799 - January 19, 1848), lụrụ Elizabeth Jane Henderson[5][6]
- George Washington Parke Custis Peter (November 18, 1801[4] - December 10, 1877), lụrụ Jane Boyce
- America Pinckney Peter Williams (Ọktoba 12, 1803 - Eprel 25, 1842), lụrụ William George Williams
- Robert Thomas Peter[6] (November 7, 1806 - October 5, 1807), nwụrụ mgbe ọ bụ nwa ọhụrụ
- Martha Custis Castania Peter[6] (Ọktoba 5, 1808 - Eprel 5, 1809), nwụrụ mgbe ọ bụ nwa ọhụrụ
- Britannia Wellington Peter Kennon (January 28, 1815 - January 27, 1911), lụrụ Beverley Kennon (1793-1844) [7][6]
Ndị ohu na ihe nketa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Mgbe Martha lụrụ di na nwunye, Martha ketara ndị ohu 61 site n'ala nna ya nwụrụ anwụ.[1] Ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ozugbo Thomas na-ere ahịa ha ozugbo iji nweta ego,[1] omume nke nwere ike kpalite ịba mba nke ukwuu megide nbibi nke ezinụlọ ohu nke George Washington nyefere n'uche ya.[1] Nna nna ya nyere ya $8,000, 1/32 nke ala ya.[8]
Martha Washington nwụrụ na 1802, Thomas Peter jere ozi dị ka onye na-ahụ maka ihe onwunwe ya. Peters zụrụ ọtụtụ ihe site na Mount Vernon na ire ere iji chekwaa ihe nketa nne na nna ya ochie.[8] Martha Peter ketara ihe dị ka ndị ohu 35 site na Mount Vernon mgbe ọnwụ nne nne ya gasịrị (site na nna nna Daniel Parke Custis). O mechara keta ihe dị ka ndị ohu 40 ọzọ mgbe ọnwụ nne ya na 1811 gasịrị (site na ala nna ya John Parke Custis).
Ebe Tudor
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ihe nketa ya $8,000 (~$187,747 na 2023) ka e ji George Washington zụta ala na Washington, D.C. na 1805.[1] Ngwongwo ahụ, nke nwere otu mgbochi obodo dị na mgbago Georgetown Heights, nwere ọmarịcha anya nke Osimiri Potomac. Di na nwunye ahụ nyere Dr. William Thornton, [1] onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ nke United States Capitol, iwu ka o chepụta ụlọ ha nke ha kpọrọ Tudor Place.
Ndụ e mesịrị
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Martha Parke Custis Peter nwụrụ na July 1854.[2]
Edensibia
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 The Papers of George Washington: Documents. The Papers of George Washington (2009). Archived from the original on 2010-06-02. Retrieved on 2008-02-28.. The Papers of George Washington. 2009. Archived from the original on June 2, 2010. Retrieved February 28, 2008.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Martha Parke Custis Peter. Digital Encyclopedia of George Washington."Martha Parke Custis Peter". Digital Encyclopedia of George Washington.
- ↑ Burials at Mount Vernon. Digital Encyclopedia of George Washington.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Martha Washington Timeline. Mount Vernon.
- ↑ John P.C. Peter (b. 1799 - d. 1848). Archives of Maryland.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 History of Tudor Place. Tudor Place (August 14, 2023).
- ↑ Townsend (1874). Washington, outside and inside: A picture and a narrative of the origin, growth, excellencies, abuses, beauties, and personages of our governing city. J. Betts & Co..
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Wendy Kail (2009). The Papers of George Washington: Articles. The Papers of George Washington. Archived from the original on 2011-07-17. Retrieved on 2008-02-22.Wendy Kail (2009). . The Papers of George Washington. Archived from the original on July 17, 2011. Retrieved February 22, 2008.