Marva Lee Pitchford-Jolly
Marva Lee Pitchford-Jolly (1937–2012) bụ onye seramiiki . A mara ya maka ike ya, nke ikiri, ụrọ 'Akụkọ akụ' nke na-akọ maka isiokwu ya na ime obodo na Mississippi USA na isiokwu ndị ọzọ na-akpali akpali. A makwa ya maka 'Enyi Bụ Enyi' yana maka ihu aptịtị ya na-ahụ ọkpụkpụ ụrọ. Ọ ntọala Mud People's Black Women's Resource Sharing Workshop nke, na 1987, akụkọ, site na nkwado sitere na Felicia Grant Preston, n'ime Sapphire na Crystals Collective.
Ndụ mbido
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Pitchford-Jolly na Crenshaw, Mississippi, na 11 September 1937, nye Mattie Louise Williams, onye na-agba agba, [1] na Floyd Pitchford. [2] Ọ bụ ejima nwanne na otu n'ime mmepụta. [3] Nne na nna ya bi n'ugbo nke aka ha na mgbe ọ bụ nwata, ọ ahụmahụ ihe site na ụrọ mgbe mmiri ozuzo, nchebe ya mere ekiri nkà ogologo ndụ n'ọrụ ejiri aka mee. [4] Mgbe nne ya nwụsịrị na 1948, nna ya na ụmụ ya kwagara n'ebe ugwu iji ike ọrụ na 1951 ihe ahụ gara Chicago, ebe Pitchford-Jolly biri ndụ ya niile.[1]
Agụmakwụkwọ na ọrụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si][2]Pitchford-Jolly nkọwa BA na Urban Studies na saịtị 1961 na Mahadum Roosevelt. [1] Ọ nwetakwara MS na-eji na-egosi ike ndị na 1974 site na Gọvanọ State University . [2] Ọ bụ ọrụ na-ahazi ọrụ na ọrụ ndị ụfọdụ. [3] Ọ gara klaas ceramik mbụ ya na 1968 na Hyde Park Neighborhood Club. [4] A chụrụ ya n'anya 1981 ka egochara ewepụ wepụrụ [5] wee ike egwu onwe ya ịbụ onye na-ese ihe. Mgbe ihe ngosi solo nke mbụ ya, e nyere ya wee malite ọrụ nkuzi ceramik na Chicago State University ebe, n'ihi akara akara nka ya, na ụmụ akwụkwọ ahụ na mbụ. [5] [6] Ọ bụrụ Prọfesọ Art n'ebe ahụ
Na 1986, a ghọtara Pitchford-Jolly dị ka otu n'ime Top Ten Emerging Black Chicago Artists. Ọ pụtara na Chicago Woman Magazine taa . Ọ bụ onye na-ese ihe na-ebi na Lakeside Group na 1988. Mgbe e mesịrị, e mere ka ọrụ ya pụta ìhè na 2005 Chicago Woman's Caucus for Art. N'afọ 2008, e gosipụtara ite Pitchford-Jolly n'ihe ngosi 'Kindred Spirits' na Noyes Cultural Arts Center. [3] O mere obibi izu isii, nke obodo Chicago Artists Abroad na-akwado iji soro ndị ọkpụite rụọ ọrụ na Zambia. [1] Ọ bụ Artist-in-Residence na Mahadum New York. [4]
Egosipụta ọrụ ya na ụlọ ngosi mgbe ochie, na veranda, Philadelphia filin Afro-American Historical and Cultural Museum, Georgia State University na Isobel Neal Gallery. Ọ bụ ihe ngosi na-adịgide adịgide na DuSable Museum of African American History yana n'etiti mkpokọta nka na-adịgide adịgide na Chicago Hilton . [5]
Ceramik
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Pitchford-Jolly sere ma see ụkpụrụ dị mgbagwoju anya n'elu arịa ụrọ ya dị iche iche nke mere na-eme akụkọ ihe atụ gbasara ezinụlọ ya na ahụmahụ ya nke tolite Black na Mississippi. [6] Na mbụ na monochrome, ite ya mechara nwuo na agba mara mma. Ihe ite akụkọ ya na-adị okirikiri ma na-emechi emechi, ebe ite enyi ya na-emighị emi ma meghee. [7]
Achịkọtala ma chọta ite ya, dịka ọmụmaatụ, onye na-ede akwụkwọ ọmụmụ Pulitzer na-enweta ihe nrite Toni Morrison na onye edemede na-emeri Paule B. Marshall . [1] E kwupụta mmepụta ya, dịka ọmụmaatụ, Theaster Gates [8]
Na-arụ ọrụ n'ime obodo
[dezie | dezie ebe o si][7] N'ịbụ na ịme nka ya, Pitchford-Jolly na-arụkwa ọrụ n'ime obodo ya na mpaghara South Side Community Art Center na Hyde Park Art Center . Ọ mepere ụlọ ihe nkiri maka nka na ceramics, na-enye ihe osise ya bara uru maka ọnụ ahịa ndị obodo nwere ike imeli. [1] [2] Ọ ነጭ ọtụtụ ndị inyom Africa America na-ese ihe, na-agba ha ume ka ha kesaa echiche, ọrụ ha na ọrụ ha.
Pitchford-Jolly nwụrụ na October 21, 2012, mgbe ọ dị afọ 75. [6]
Ntụaka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Gipson (2022). Women's work: from feminine arts to feminist art. London: Frances Lincoln. ISBN 978-0-7112-6465-6. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":2" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Mudpeoples (en-US). Shuli Eshel Productions. Retrieved on 2023-09-28.
- ↑ Scott (2008-01-22). Kindred Spirits Art Exhibit (en-US). Evanston RoundTable. Retrieved on 2023-09-28.
- ↑ Marva Lee Pitchford-Jolly's Biography (en). The HistoryMakers. Retrieved on 2023-09-28.
- ↑ PIECES FROM THE PAST. Chicago Tribune (1993-09-19). Retrieved on 2023-09-28.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Marva Lee Pitchford-Jolly | Art & Design in Chicago (en). WTTW Chicago (2018-09-26). Retrieved on 2023-09-28. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":5" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 7.0 7.1 Hazel (2018-12-18). The Vessels that Marva Made: An Interview with Members of Sapphire & Crystals (en-US). Sixty Inches From Center. Retrieved on 2023-09-28. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":3" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Budick. "Theaster Gates transforms the New Museum into an elegiac ‘wunderkammer’ — review", Financial Times, 2022-12-14. Retrieved on 2023-09-28.