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Mirella Ricciardi

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Mirella Ricciardi
A mụrụ ya
Mirella Rocco

(1931-07-14) 14 Julaị 1931 (afọ 92)
Kenya
Ọrụ (s) Onye na-ese foto, ọkachasị nke ndị Afrịka

Nwunye Lorenzo Ricciardi
Ụmụaka 2
Nne na Nna Mario Rocco (1893-1975) Giselle Bunau-Varilla (1892-1978)

Mirella Ricciardi (amụrụ na 14 Julaị 1931) bụ onye na-ese foto na onye edemede a mụrụ na Kenya. [1][2] Ọ pụtakwara na ihe nkiri Michelangelo Antonioni nke 1962 L'Eclisse, na-eme akụkụ nke nwanyị nke akụkọ ihe mere eme ya yiri nke ya.[3]

Ndụ mbido

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Mirella Rocco bụ nwa nwanyị nke Mario Rocco (1893-1975) na Giselle Bunau-Varilla (1892-1978). Nna ya, onye si Naples, bụ onye isi ndị agha ịnyịnya nke Ịtali nke sonyere n'Agha Ụwa Mbụ. Nne ya bụ onye na-ese ihe a mụrụ na France nke bụbu nwa akwụkwọ Rodin.[4] Nne na nna ya lụrụ di na nwunye (ma ọ bụghị ibe ha) mgbe ha gawara Africa na ngwụcha afọ 1928. [5] Na mbụ, ha mere atụmatụ ịgbapụ na Belgian Congo ma nweta ọgaranya site n'igbu enyí na ire ọdụ́. Otú ọ dị, mgbe njem njem njem afọ gachara, Giselle tụụrụ ime ma di na nwunye ahụ gawara Kenya ịchọta ụlọ ọgwụ.[1] Ha mechara biri na Kenya mgbe amụrụ nwanne Mirella nke okenye, Dorian Rocco (1930-2013). A mụrụ nwa ikpeazụ n'ime ụmụ atọ ahụ, Orla, na 1933.

Mario Rocco nwetara 5,000 acres n'ikperé mmiri nke Ọdọ Mmiri Naivasha nke ọ na-akọ ugbo. Ụmụaka ahụ nwere ihe ùgwù n'oge ha bụ nwata nke ọtụtụ ndị "white" Kenya na-eme n'afọ ndị 1930. Mgbe Mirella Rocco dị naanị afọ itoolu, nna ya dịkwa afọ iri anọ na asaa, mkpọsa East Africa bịara Kenya na 1940, Ebe ọ bụ na Kenya bụ mgbe ahụ onye Britain na-achị ma Mario Rocco bụ onye Ịtali ka e jidere ma kpọga ya n'ogige dị na Kabete, tupu ebufee ya South Africa afọ anọ. Rocco laghachiri n'ụlọ, na June 1944, dị ka, dị ka otu isi iyi si kwuo, "nwoke meworo agadi, na-enweghị ezé na onye gbajiri agbaji". N'agbata afọ 1940 na 1944, ekweghị ka ụmụaka atọ ahụ gaa ụlọ akwụkwọ, yabụ a zụrụ ha n'ụlọ.[6] Mgbe Julaị 1944 gasịrị, e nyere ha ohere ịga Ụlọ akwụkwọ ozi ala ọzọ nke Kijabe Rift Valley, mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, ha nọrọ afọ agụmakwụkwọ ikpeazụ ha na Nairobi.[1][6]

Ruo afọ abụọ n'ime afọ ndị 1950, Mirella Rocco so onye na-ese foto ejiji Harry Meerson rụọ ọrụ na Paris.[7] N'afọ 1957, foto ndị nta akụkọ nke ọ nọ ọdụ n'ihu ihe ngosi njem nleta maka Uganda na Kenya nke e weere mgbe ọ na-eleta New York - nwere nkọwa na-ekwu na na Kenya ọ "rụworị dị ka onye na-ese foto, onye nduzi na onye na-achụ nta na ihe karịrị 15 safaris".[8] Mana, o doro anya na ọ bụ igwefoto mere ka mmasị ya dị elu.

Na 26 Mee 1957, ọ pụtara dị ka ọbịa na mmemme ihe nkiri TV Gịnị bụ ahịrị m?[9]

ndụ onwe onye

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A na-akọ akụkọ ndụ ezinụlọ Mirella Ricciardi nke ọma n'ọrụ ya bipụtara. Mario Rocco nwụrụ mgbe ọ dị afọ 82 n'ụlọ ọgwụ Nairobi mgbe ọ na-arịa ọrịa na-arịwanye elu n'afọ ndị ikpeazụ ya na 5 Mee 1975, otu ọnwa mgbe a kpọbatara ya na úkwù gbajiri agbaji, nne Mirella nwụkwara na Kenya.[6]

Mirella Rocco lụrụ Lorenzo Ricciardi. Ha zutere mgbe ọ were ya dị ka onye na-ese foto “stills photographer” n'ihe metụtara ihe nkiri ọ na-agba na East Africa. Ebe dị iche iche na-akọwa Lorenzo Ricciardi dị ka "onye njem Italy." O meela ọtụtụ n'ime ndụ ya site n'ọtụtụ akụkọ akụkọ ndị yiri ọmarịcha.N'agbanyeghị ụdị ezinụlọ Neapolitan ya, a kọrọ na a mụrụ ya n'ụlọ mkpọrọ Milanese n'ihi na oge ezughị ezu maka nne ya iru ụlọ ọgwụ.Mgbe ọ bụ nwata, ọ na-ahụ ka ndị Nazi na-agba ọkụ n’ụlọ ezinụlọ ya. Mgbe e mesịrị, o nwetara nnukwu ego site n'ịgba roulette wee zụta ụgbọ mmiri na, jiri ya "na-aga site na eriri mmiri ozuzo" n'ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri na-aga n'oké osimiri. ruo mgbe ọ mikpuru[10][10]

N'afọ 1990, mmekọrịta dị mkpirikpi Lorenzo na Georgiana Bronfman (née Rita Webb), onye bụbu nwunye Edgar Bronfman, Sr. (nke lụrụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri Nigel Havers ugbu a), mere ka e jide ya n'afọ 1990 mgbe Ms. Bronfman boro ya ebubo maka arụmụka mgbe ọ nwesịrị ihe ọchị na-ewute na nke nzuzu. E wepụrụ ikpe ụlọ ikpe ahụ n'ihi ihe akaebe na-ezughị ezu.[11] Mirella edeela banyere alụmdi na nwunye ha na-eme ihe n'eziokwu: na-akọwa ya dị ka ọ bụghị mgbe niile ka ọ bụ mmekọrịta kachasị mma ma ọ bụ otu di.[1] Otú ọ dị, ha nwere mmasị dị ukwuu na ndụ, ịhụ ụwa na Lorenzo mgbe ya na nwunye ya na-arụkọ ọrụ na-arụkwa ọrụ dị mkpa n'ịkwado ya dị ka onye na-ese foto n'onwe ya.

N'afọ 1971 na London, o bipụtara mpịakọta mbụ nke foto ya, nke akpọrọ Vanishing Africa . Dị ka o si kwuo, ebumnuche ya bụ "i sere foto ndụ agbụrụ na omenala nke ndị Afrịka tupu ha agbanwe ruo mgbe ebighị ebi".[1] Ọ bụ ihe ịga nke ọma azụmahịa.[12] Ka ọ na-erule n'afọ 2014, e nweela mpịakọta foto anọ ọzọ. N'oge a, a kọrọ na di na nwunye ahụ kewara ndụ ha n'etiti ụlọ na London na Ịtali. [1][1]

Ọrụ

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Edensibia

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  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Vanishing Africa: The poignant tale and images of Mirella Ricciardi. Afritorial (1 October 2012). Archived from the original on 16 October 2017. Retrieved on 19 July 2017.. Afritorial. 1 October 2012. Archived from on 16 October 2017. Retrieved 19 July 2017.
  2. ↑ Ciugu Mwagiru (22 August 2015). They put Kenya on world map, so why the hatred?. Daily Nation (online), Nairobi. Retrieved on 19 July 2017.
  3. ↑ Richard Wrigley (2008). Cinematic Rome. Troubador Publishing Ltd. ISBN 978-1-906510-28-2. 
  4. ↑ Nicki Grihault (17 September 2003). Hunter's daughter who saved the elephants. This source is more directly concerned with Mirella Ricciardi's younger sister who married a young Scottish zoologist and became Oria Douglas-Hamilton. Daily Telegraph, London. Retrieved on 19 July 2017.
  5. ↑ Fiametta Rocco (21 September 2003). The Miraculous Fever-Tree (First chapter extract placed online). New York Times. Retrieved on 19 July 2017.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 Dr S S Nagi (7 November 2015). Book review of African Saga by Mirella Ricciardi. Amazon.com. Retrieved on 19 July 2017.Dr S S Nagi (7 November 2015). "Book review of African Saga by Mirella Ricciardi". Amazon.com. Retrieved 19 July 2017.
  7. ↑ Mirella Ricciardi. Bernheimer Fine Art Photography, Luzern. Archived from the original on 17 October 2017. Retrieved on 20 July 2017.
  8. ↑ Press Photo Mirella Rocco Big Game Hunter Africa. Historic Images Outlet (1957). Archived from the original on 16 October 2017. Retrieved on 19 July 2017.
  9. ↑ "What's My Line?" Sammy Davis Jr. (2) (TV Episode 1957) - IMDb (en-US). www.imdb.com. Retrieved on 2021-06-14.
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 Aidan Hartley (13 August 2011). Wild Life... Indian Ocean. The Spectator, London. Retrieved on 21 July 2017.
  11. ↑ Tkacik (10 August 2010). Poor Little Rich Girls: The Ballad of Sara and Clare Bronfman. Observer (10 August 2010). Retrieved on 12 September 2018.
  12. ↑ Afrika, mon amour in Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung, 23 July 2011, page 34
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