Mkpesa Ịwa Ahụ Plastic Na Mba Ọzọ

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Mkpesa Ịwa Ahụ Plastic Na Mba Ọzọ
otu, non-governmental organization
Oge/afọ mmalite1998 Dezie
ọdịdị isi ụlọ ọrụLondon Dezie
Isiokwu nlebanyaplastic surgery Dezie
mba osiObodoézè Nà Ofú Dezie
mpaghara ọrụPakistan Dezie

 

Mkpegharị ịwa ahụ plastik nke mba ofesi (Abreviated to OPSA ) bụ ọrụ ebere edebanyere aha na UK, nke dị iji nye ịwa ahụ ihu n'efu maka ụmụaka dara ogbenye na ndị okenye na Pakistan. Ndị otu OPSA na-arụ ọrụ na-adịghị mma ihu gụnyere mgbawa egbugbere ọnụ na palate .

Ntọala[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Nick Hart tọrọ ntọala OPSA na 1998, onye, mgbe ọ gachara na Pakistan ya na ndị otu ịwa ahụ iji rụọ ọrụ ihu na ụmụaka, laghachiri na Hull na Northern England iji guzobe OPSA.

Malite n'obere ụlọ ọgwụ dị na Gujrat, e wuru ụlọ ọgwụ ebumnuche, nke a na-akpọ The Cleft Hospital, n'oge na-adịghị anya iji gboo mkpa na-eto eto. OPSA arụla ọrụ n'ụlọ ọgwụ Cleft kemgbe ahụ. [1]

Ihe omume[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Ndị otu OPSA si UK, Ireland na Turkey na-eme njem ugboro abụọ n'afọ iji rụọ ọrụ ma kụzie ihe n'ụlọọgwụ The Cleft dị na Gujrat. A mụbara njem a na-eme kwa afọ na Pakistan ruo ugboro abụọ kwa afọ na 2008.

Na-arụkọ ọrụ na ndị otu ahụike na Gujrat, gụnyere Dr Ijaz Bashir, OPSA na-akụzi ma zụọ ndị dọkịta obodo ka ha rụọ ụfọdụ n'ime ọrụ afọ. [2] Ndị ọrịa na-esi na Pakistan niile na-enwe olileanya ịnata ndụmọdụ na ọgwụgwọ sitere n'aka ndị ọkachamara na-ahụ maka ịwa ahụ UK. [3]

Eziokwu na ọnụ ọgụgụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Ọkpụkpọ ọnụ na-apụta n'ihe dị ka 1 ruo 2 n'ime 1000 ọmụmụ ọ bụla gburugburu ụwa. [4] Na Pakistan, a na-amụ ihe ruru ụmụ ọhụrụ 10,000 kwa afọ nwere ọnọdụ mgbawa, ebe ihe ka ọtụtụ n'ime ha enweghị ike ịkwụ ụgwọ maka ọrụ. [5]

Ka ọ na-erule njedebe nke 2017, ndị otu OPSA arụwo ọrụ karịa ndị ọrịa 3000. Ihe dị ka ndị ọrịa 100 ruo 150 na-enweta ịwa ahụ n'ogige OPSA ọ bụla, nke na-adịru ụbọchị asaa. [6]

Nick Hart bụ dọkịta Britain na dọkịta na-awa plastik na onye guzobere OPSA. Hart bụ dọkịta egbugbere ọnụ na palate raara onwe ya nye maka mpaghara Hull & East Yorkshire ruo 2000, mgbe ebugara ọrụ ahụ na Leeds. Hart duuru ndị otu ịwa ahụ niile na Pakistan maka OPSA, mana n'afọ 2015 lara ezumike nka ịwa ahụ, na-anọ dịka onye isi oche nke ọrụ ebere. [7]

Penelope McManus bụ onye ndụmọdụ dọkịta na-awa ara oncoplastic dabere na ụlọ ọgwụ East Riding na East Yorkshire. [8] McManus sonyeere ndị otu ịwa ahụ OPSA na 2013 iji nyere aka na nyocha na nlekọta nke ndị ọrịa ara ara. Pakistan nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ dị elu nke ọrịa kansa ara yana ọrụ ọkachamara ole na ole iji lekọta ndị ọrịa. Bashir rụnyere igwe mammography n'ụlọọgwụ The Cleft ka McManus nwee ike ịgwọ ndị ọrịa yana zụọ ndị dọkịta na ndị nọọsụ obodo. [9]

Chris Hill bụ onye na-ahụ maka rọba na dọkịta na-arụzigharị ihe dabere na Northern Ireland onye na-ewepụta onwe ya maka OPSA kemgbe mmalite 2015. Ọ bụ naanị dọkịta na-awa egbugbere ọnụ na ọnụ ọnụ na Northern Ireland, ma na-arụ ọrụ 250 kwa afọ n'ụlọ ọgwụ Royal Belfast maka ụmụaka na-arịa ọrịa. [10] Dịka ndị otu OPSA ndị ọzọ, Hill na-ahapụ oge n'efu iji gaa Pakistan iji rụọ ọrụ na nkuzi. [11]

Zahid Rafique bụ onye na-ahụ maka anesthetist na Hull & East Yorkshire NHS Trusts. Rafique na ndị otu OPSA na-aga Pakistan afọ iri na abụọ ma na-ahụ maka ị nweta ọgwụ na akụrụngwa niile maka ogige. [12]

Ndị nnọchi anya[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Ndị nnọchiteanya maka ọrụ ebere gụnyere England & Yorkshire cricketer Adil Rashid, BBC odeakụkọ Kate Adie CBE, actresses Stephanie Cole na Debra Stephenson . [13] Ndị nlekọta maka ọrụ ebere ahụ gụnyere Ariel Bruce .

Edensibia[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

  1. ↑ BMJ Careers - Subspecialty training opportunities in Pakistan for cleft lip and palate surgery (en). careers.bmj.com.
  2. ↑ King Edward Medical College Alumni Association UK :: Charity (en). kemca.org. Archived from the original on 2020-07-05. Retrieved on 2024-04-07.
  3. ↑ Some background to the problems facing patients with cleft deformities in Pakistan.. Mr M Riaz - Consultant Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgeon. Archived from the original on 2019-06-29. Retrieved on 2024-04-07.
  4. ↑ Watkins (1 April 2014). "Classification, Epidemiology, and Genetics of Orofacial Clefts" (in en). Clinics in Plastic Surgery 41 (2): 149–163. DOI:10.1016/j.cps.2013.12.003. PMID 24607185. 
  5. ↑ Coggan (26 March 2017). Couple travel 6,000 miles to pay medical fees for young baby in Pakistan. walesonline.
  6. ↑ Bfirst Newsletter. Bfirst. Archived from the original on 2022-12-07. Retrieved on 2024-04-07.
  7. ↑ Team Bios. Overseas Plastic Surgery Appeal (OPSA).
  8. ↑ Miss Penelope McManus - Breast Surgeon | Cosmetic & Breast Surgery | Hull, East Yorkshire (Near Scunthorpe & Grimsby) | Spire Hull And East Riding Hospital. www.spirehealthcare.com.
  9. ↑ Team Bios. Overseas Plastic Surgery Appeal (OPSA).
  10. ↑ Doc's Face Value Just Priceless; Leading Belfast Surgeon Chris Hill Is Changing Children's Lives in Pakistan through His Work with the Charity Overseas Plastic Surgery Appeal; When You're out There, You Are Aware of the Vulnerability of the Country and There Are a Lot of Guns on Show (24 April 2016). Archived from the original on 10 April 2018.
  11. ↑ Chris Hill Returns From Charity Mission to Pakistan - Chris Hill. Chris Hill (1 November 2016).
  12. ↑ :-Pakistan Cleft Lip & Palate-. www.pclapa.com. Archived from the original on 2020-02-19. Retrieved on 2024-04-07.
  13. ↑ Our Ambassadors. Overseas Plastic Surgery Appeal (OPSA).
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