Monica Leeuw
| ụdịekere | nwanyị  |
|---|---|
| ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 29 Julaị 1952 |
| ọrụ ọ na-arụ | Onye òká ikpe, onye ọka iwu |
Mashangu Monica Leeuw ( née Mhangwane ; amuru 29 Julaị 1952) bu onye ọka ikpe South Africa lara ezumike nka bu onye ọka ikpe nke North West High Court site na 2010 rue 2022. Ọ bụ nwanyị mbụ jere ozi dị ka onye isi ọka ikpe na Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu nke South Africa .
Onye bụbu onye ọka iwu na Bophuthatswana ma mesịa bụrụ onye na-akwado na North West, a họpụtara Leeuw na bench na 1999 wee lara ezumike nka na 2022. Ọ bụ onye ọka ikpe n'ụlọ ikpe iwu na 2014.
Ndụ mmalite na ọrụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A mụrụ Leeuw na 29 Julaị 1952 [1] na Lady Selborne, mmezi na Pretoria na Transvaal mbụ. [2] Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na 1970 na Hwiti High School na Pietersburg wee mechaa BProc ya na Mahadum North na 1976. [2] Mgbe e mesịrị, afọ iri n'ime ọrụ iwu ya na 1987, ọ gụchara LLB na Mahadum Bophuthatswana . [2]
Ọrụ iwu
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Leeuw malitere ọrụ iwu ya dị ka onye inyeaka n'iwu n'ụlọ ikpe Magistrate Ga-Rankuwa ruo na 1978, ọ malitere ọrụ dị ka onye ọka iwu ọha na Ụlọikpe Magistrate Mmabatho dị na Bophuthatswana, Bantustan nọọrọ onwe ya n'aha . [2] [1] Ọ gbagoro n'ọkwa wee bụrụ onye ọka iwu nchịkwa mpaghara maka ọdịda anyanwụ Bophuthatswana na 1981, na 1987 a họpụtara ya dị ka onye na-akwado steeti na Courtlọikpe Kasị Elu Bophuthatswana. [1] [2]
Ọ jere ozi nwa akwụkwọ ya na Pretoria na 1990 wee bụrụ nwanyị ojii mbụ sonyere na Pretoria Bar. [1] [2] Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-akwado na North West Bar site na 1991 ruo 1997, mgbe ọ malitere ọkwa dị ka onye nkuzi iwu na Mahadum Bophuthatswana. [2] N'otu oge ahụ, ọ jere ozi dị ka onye nyocha na Skweyiya Commission, nke Thembile Skweyiya na-eduzi, bụ onye nyochara ebubo nke nrụrụ aka na ọchịchị Bophuthatswana (site na mgbe ahụ kwụsịrị). [3]
Ụlọikpe Elu North West: 1999–2022
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na 1999, a họpụtara Leeuw ka ọ bụrụ onye ọka ikpe na North West High Court (nke a ka na-akpọ Bophuthatswana). N'oge ọ nọ n'oche oche, ọ na-abụ onye ọka ikpe onye isi oche nke North West High Court na 2005, ọ bụkwa onye ọka ikpe na Ụlọikpe Ndị Ọrụ na Ụlọikpe Mkpegharị Ndị Ọrụ na 2007. [1] Na Nọvemba 2007, Onye isi ala Thabo Mbeki họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye ọka ikpe nke Ụlọikpe Mkpegharị Ikpe Labour. [3]
Onye isi ọka ikpe: 2010–2022
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na Mee 2010, onye nọchiri Mbeki, Onye isi ala Jacob Zuma, họpụtara Leeuw ka ọ bụrụ Onye ọka ikpe nke Ụlọikpe Elu North West. [4] Ọ bụ nwanyị mbụ a họpụtara ka ọ bụrụ onye isi oche ọkaikpe na ngalaba ọ bụla nke Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu nke South Africa . [5] [6] Ọ jere ozi ruo mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká na njedebe nke August 2022. [7]
N'oge ya dị ka Onye isi oche Onyeikpe, Leeuw bụ onye a họpụtara ka ọ bụrụ onye ọka ikpe n'ụlọ ikpe iwu, ebe ọ jupụtara n'oche Justice Thembile Skweyiya lara ezumike nká n'etiti 1 August na 31 December 2014. [8] A kwadoro ya na ndị ọkàikpe ụmụ nwanyị abụọ ndị ọzọ na-arụ ọrụ, n'ihe a na-ele anya dị ka akụkụ nke mgbalị iji gbasaa ọnụ ọgụgụ ụmụ nwanyị na-achọ ịhọpụta n'ụlọ ikpe na-adịgide adịgide. [9] O dere ikpe nke otu ụlọ ikpe na Stratford and Others v Investec Bank Limited na ndị ọzọ, nke ewepụtara na Disemba 2014. [10] Leeuw chịkwara ndị Independent Commission for the Remuneration of Public Office Bearers, otu panel nke Onye isi ala Cyril Ramaphosa hibere iji nye ndụmọdụ maka ụgwọ ọnwa na uru na nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na nke ikpe. [11]
Ndụ onwe onye
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ọ lụrụ Sello Andrew, onye na-ere ọgwụ; ha nwere ụmụ atọ. [2]
Edensibia
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Justice Mashangu Monica Leeuw. Constitutional Court. Retrieved on 2023-07-01. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 Stander (2010). "South Africa's first lady Judge President: Monica Leeuw". Advocate 23 (2): 18. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":1" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Mbeki approves judges' appointment", IOL, 20 December 2007. Retrieved on 1 July 2023.
- ↑ Zuma makes judicial appointments (en-US). News24 (5 May 2010). Retrieved on 2023-07-01.
- ↑ SA to get its first woman JP. Legal Brief. Retrieved on 2023-07-01.
- ↑ Why the next chief justice should be a woman (en-ZA). The Mail & Guardian (2021-11-13). Retrieved on 2023-07-01.
- ↑ Women and the bench: What Justice Mandisa Maya's interview tells us about women's place in the judiciary (en-ZA). Judges Matter (2022-06-29). Retrieved on 2023-07-01.
- ↑ ConCourt appoints 3 female acting judges (en-US). News24 (25 July 2014). Retrieved on 2023-07-01.
- ↑ Top court appoints woman acting judge (en-ZA). Business Day (25 July 2014). Retrieved on 2023-07-01.
- ↑ Stratford and Others v Investec Bank Limited and Others (CCT 62/14) [2014 ZACC 38; 2015 (3) BCLR 358 (CC); 2015 (3) SA 1 (CC); (2015) 36 ILJ 583 (CC)]. SAFLII (19 December 2014). Retrieved on 2023-07-01.
- ↑ Makhafola (2022-03-31). Bumper salary increases lined up for Ramaphosa, his deputy and ministers (en). The Citizen. Retrieved on 2023-07-01.
Njikọ mpụga
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Mashangu Monica Leeuw na Ụlọikpe Iwu
- MM Leeuw na Ndị Ikpe Matter
- Ajụjụ ọnụ ọdịyo na nwanyị