Myrtle Smith Livingston
Myrtle Smith Livingston | |
|---|---|
 Myrtle Smith Livingston, from a 1926 publication | |
| Born | Myrtle Athleen Smith May 8, 1902 Holly Grove, Arkansas |
| Died | July 15, 1974 Hawaii |
| Nationality | American |
| Occupation | Educator, playwright |
Notable work | For Unborn Children (play) |
| ụdịekere | nwanyị  |
|---|---|
| mba o sị | Njikota Obodo Amerika |
| Aha enyere | Myrtle |
| ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 8 Mee 1902 |
| Ebe ọmụmụ | Holly Grove |
| Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya | 15 Julaị 1974 |
| Ebe ọ nwụrụ | Hawaii |
| Ọrụ ọ na-arụ | odee ejije, physical education teacher |
| onye were ọrụ | Lincoln University |
| ebe agụmakwụkwọ | Howard University, Columbia University |
Myrtle Smith Livingston (May 8, 1902 - Julaị 15, 1974) bụ onye nkuzi na onye ode akwụkwọ America.
Ndụ mbido[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
A mụrụ Myrtle Athleen Smith na Holly Grove, Arkansas, na 1902, ada Isaac Samuel Smith na Lulu C. Hall Smith. Ọ gụchara ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na 1920. Ọ gụrụ ọgwụ na Mahadum Howard afọ abụọ (1920-1922), wee nweta asambodo nkuzi Colorado na 1924. [1] [2] [3] [4] O mechara nweta nzere masta na 1940, na Mahadum Columbia . [5]
Ọrụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Livingston kuziri nkuzi anụ ahụ na Mahadum Lincoln na Missouri, [6] malite na 1928. O kere ọtụtụ ohere egwuregwu ụlọ akwụkwọ maka ụmụ akwụkwọ ụmụ nwanyị, gụnyere egwuregwu otu ahaziri ahazi. [4] Na 1936, o hiwere mmemme ịgba egwu na Lincoln, Òtù Orchesis. [7] [4] N'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ, ọ kụziiri klas enyemaka mbụ na obodo. [8] Ọ lara ezumike nká na Mahadum Lincoln na 1972. [4] [9]
Livingston dere maka ụmụaka a na-amụbeghị, obere egwuregwu gbasara alụmdi na nwunye na lynching . [10] [11] Na 1926, ọ meriri ihe nrite na asọmpi Spingarn nke magazin Crisis na-akwado. [2] Ọ bụ egwuregwu mbụ e bipụtara na The Crisis. [5] Na 1951, egwuregwu ahụ ghọrọ ihe ndabere nke opera, The Barrier, nke Jan Meyerowitz dere. [12] "N'agbanyeghị na ọ na-arụrịta ụka n'okike, egwuregwu ahụ na-egosi nnọkọ maka ikwurịta okwu nke na-aga n'ihu ọha mmadụ," ka ndị nchịkọta akụkọ nke mgbagwoju anya nke ihe nkiri Africa-American na nso nso a. [10] O dere obere egwuregwu ọzọ, Frances . [5]
Ndụ onwe onye[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Myrtle A. Smith lụrụ William McKinley Livingston, dọkịta, na 1925. [13] Ọ nwụrụ na 1974 na Hawaii, ọ dị afọ 72. [4] Enwere ogige Myrtle Smith Livingston, nke nwere ụlọ tenis, na ogige ụlọ akwụkwọ mahadum Lincoln. [8] [14]
Ntụaka[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
mbụ e bipụtara na The Crisis. Na 1951, egwuregwu ahụ ghọrọ ihe ndabere nke opera,
- ↑ Letter from Myrtle A. Smith Livingston to W. E. B. Du Bois, December 12, 1925 (en). W. E. B. Du Bois Papers, Special Collections and University Archives, University of Massachusetts Amherst Libraries.. Retrieved on 2020-06-05.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Omodele (2002-03-01). "'For us, about us, near us and by us': American women playwrights and the making of NAACP-Du Bois's edutainment agenda". Women's History Review 11 (1): 49–70. DOI:10.1080/09612020200200310. ISSN 0961-2025. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Hatch (1996). Black Theatre USA Revised and Expanded Edition, Vol. 1: Plays by African Americans From 1847 to Today (in en). Simon and Schuster, 188. ISBN 978-0-684-82308-9.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Mitchell (2013). Livingston, Myrtle Smith (en). Oxford African American Studies Center. DOI:10.1093/acref/9780195301731.013.37376. Retrieved on 2020-06-05. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":1" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Hill (2008-12-04). Historical Dictionary of African American Theater (in en). Scarecrow Press, 310. ISBN 978-0-8108-6276-0. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":4" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ (August 1941) "Lincoln University (Missouri) Faculty -- June 1941". The Crisis: 256–257.
- ↑ "Orchesis Dance Group Re-Organized", Jefferson City Lincoln University Clarion, December 20, 1940, p. 5. Retrieved on June 5, 2020.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Dawnson (2009-01-01). "Women of Change: Myrtle Smith Livingston". Page Library, Lincoln University. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":2" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ "You're Invited", Jefferson City Lincoln University Clarion, April 28, 1972, p. 1. Retrieved on June 5, 2020.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Pitts-Walker (2014-06-03). African American Scenebook (in en). Routledge, 25. ISBN 978-1-135-69405-0.
- ↑ Stephens (Summer 1992). "Anti-Lynch Plays by African American Women: Race, Gender, and Social Protest in American Drama". African American Review 26 (2): 329–339. DOI:10.2307/3041860.
- ↑ Hutchinson (2007-06-14). The Cambridge Companion to the Harlem Renaissance (in en). Cambridge University Press, 67–68. ISBN 978-0-521-67368-6.
- ↑ (1942) Who's who in Colored America (in en). Who's Who in Colored America Corporation, 329.
- ↑ Roberts (July 19, 2019). Parks Department to purchase lights for Community Park splash pad (en). News Tribune. Retrieved on 2020-06-05.
Njikọ mpụga[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- Schleer, Mark na Bryant, Ithaca, "Legendary Ladies of Lincoln: Myrtle Livingston Smith" (2019). Ladies nke Lincoln . 18.