Nahla Mahmoud
Nahla Mahmoud (amuru 1987/7) [1] bu onye Sudan amuru onye ode akwukwo Britain, onye bu onye Muslim, onye na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi, [2] onye na-akwado ikike mmadụ[2] [3] na ọnụ na-ekwuchitere Council of Ex-Muslims nke Britain. [4] A mara ya ka ọ na-ekwu okwu megide extremism okpukpe; na-akwado ikwu okwu efu, ikike LGBTQ[5] na mmata banyere mgbanwe ihu igwe. Ọ gbagara United Kingdom na 2010.[1]
Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A mụrụ Mahmoud na Wau, Sudan ma zụlite ya dị ka onye Alakụba Sunni. Na klas nka nke ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị, ọ sere foto Allah, nke ọtụtụ ndị Alakụba na-ewere na ọ bụ iwu machibidoro ya, onye nkuzi ya tara ya ahụhụ maka ya. Iwe were Mahmoud n'ihi na ọ naghị enweta otu ikike nke nwoke na nwoke, na ọ nweghị ike ise ma ọ bụ kpụrụ ihe ọ chọrọ ma ọ bụ idobe nkịta dị ka anụ ụlọ, na e kweghị ya ịjụ ajụjụ ndị siri ike nakwa na ọ nwere ike. amụtaghị banyere evolushọn. [2][3]
Mahmoud gụrụ akwụkwọ gbasara gburugburu ebe obibi[1] na Mahadum Khartoum, wee rụọ ọrụ maka Associationmụ akwụkwọ Sayensị [2]. Na mahadum ọ hụrụ otu prọfesọ na-emegide ọchịchị Omar al-Bashir; ọ dịbeghị anya a tọhapụrụ ya n'ụlọ mkpọrọ bụ́ ebe a tara ya ahụhụ maka ịkụzi ozizi evolushọn.[3] Nkpughe a wụrụ ya akpata oyi wee mee ka ọ dị ya ka ọ nọghị na Sudan dịka nwanyị, dịka ọkà mmụta sayensị.[3] "Ihe omume ndị a mere ka m jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ jụ Islam ruo mgbe m kwụsịrị kpamkpam ma ghọọ onye na-ekweghị na Chineke."[4] Nke a mere ka ndụ ya siere ya ike karị, n'ihi na n'okpuru iwu Sudan, a ga-ata ntaramahụhụ ọnwụ.[3]. Mahmoud kpebiri na ya achọkwaghị ibi n'okpuru Sharia na Sudan, ma mesịa gbaga UK na 2010.[1]
Mgbalị
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Arụmụka ajụjụ ọnụ Sharia
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Mahmoud ghọrọ ọnụ na-ekwuru Council of Ex-Muslims of Britain (CEMB). N'ọnọdụ a, ọ pụtara n'ajụjụ ọnụ telivishọn dị mkpirikpi (1 nkeji, 39 sekọnd) [4] na Channel 4's 4thought.tv na Jenụwarị 2013 [5] iji nye ya echiche na "Gịnị ka iwu Sharia ga-enye Britain?". [6]: 5:47 Ọ kọrọ otú o si too n'okpuru Sharia na Sudan, ebe a na-emeso ya mgbe niile dị ka nwa amaala nke abụọ, a na-azụlite ya mgbe niile ikwere na abụ m mmadụ na-ezughị ezu chọrọ nwoke dị ka onye nche. Mahmoud hụrụ na ọ dị ịtụnanya na Britain, mba ọ gbapụrụ iji gbapụ n'ọchịchị Islam, nọgidere na-enwe usoro yiri nke ahụ, na-ekwu na 'Koudese kwesịrị inwe ikike hà nhata ma biri n'okpuru otu iwu ụwa Sudan' [4] Ajụjụ ọnụ a kpọrọ ya ka ọ bụrụ onye nduzi ala ala ala ala Banderist, onye isi ala Sri Lanka si Sudan.[who][7][8] O kwuru na 'agaghị m agbaghara onye ọ bụla chọrọ ịmalite agha megide Islam na nkwenkwe ndị mmadụ".[4] Mgbe ụlọ alakụba na akwụkwọ akụkọ Sudan malitere mkpọsa megide ya, Mahmoud nwetara ọtụtụ egwu ọnwụ ma ya na ezinụlọ ya nọ na Sudan na-enye nsogbu; [4] : 5:52 nwanne ya nwoke n'ebe ahụ ka a wakporo ya.[6] [8]Ọbụna peeji Facebook nke Ndị agha Sudan kpọrọ Mahmoud onye na-ekwesịghị ntụkwasị obi na onye si n'ezi ofufe dapụ.[9] Onye isi LibDem nke obodo ahụ, Spencer Hagard, onye nyochara Al Bander, ahụghị mmejọ n'omume ya ma were ya n'elu karịa ka ọ dị na mbụ. Mahmoud tinyere akwụkwọ mkpesa na ndị uwe ojii mana enwetaghị nchebe, kama ọ nwetara aro ka ọ gbachie nkịtị banyere echiche ya. [8][10]
Ikike ndị bụbu ndị Alakụba
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na Nzukọ Secular nke afọ 2014, Mahmoud gosipụtara mwakpo sitere n'aka ndị Alakụba nke ndị bụbu ndị Alakụb, ndị na-akatọ Islam, ndị na'ekweghị na Chineke nke nzụlite niile, na ndị Alakụga na-emegide ọdịnala, na-ekwu na ọ bụ "ihe egwu n'ezie" na nyocha nke 2011 Policy Exchange chọpụtara na 34% nke ndị Alakụma Britain dị afọ 16 ruo 24 kwadoro ntaramahụhụ ọnwụ maka ndapụ n'ezi ofufe.[6]: 12:33 Ọ baara ụfọdụ ndị ọdịda anyanwụ mba n'ihi na ha na-akatọ ụdị nkatọ ọ bụla nke Islam dị ka 'Islamophobia', ma na-eleghara enweghị nnwere onwe nke Islam anya n'ime mmụọ nke 'multiculturalism'.[6]: 5:57
Mahmoud mere atụmatụ na n'ime afọ 2010, 2011 na 2012, e nweela n'etiti ụmụ amaala Sudan 120 na 170 ndị a mara ikpe maka ndapụ n'ezi ofufe, ọtụtụ n'ime ha chegharịrị iji zere ikpe ọnwụ.[3]
Mahmoud pụtara na Among Nonbelievers (2015), ihe ngosi Dutch banyere HUMAN banyere ọnọdụ nke ndị bụbu ndị Alakụba n'ụwa niile.
Ịhụnanya maka gburugburu ebe obibi
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Mahmoud bụ onye na-ahụ maka gburugburu ebe obibi [1] onye nwere mmasị na okike ma nweta ọzụzụ dị ka onye na-amụ maka gburugburu ebe dị. N'akwụkwọ nyocha ya n'afọ 2013"Climate Change and Violent Conflicts in East Africa" maka Evelyn Oldfield Unit, ọ gbalịrị ịjụ nyocha ọdịnala nke esemokwu, nke dabere na nkọwa agbụrụ, okpukpe na ọdịbendị ebe ọ bụ na ndị a anaghị atụle njikọ doro anya dị n'etiti ụkọ na-arịwanye elu nke ihe onwunwe na-agbanwe agbanwe na esemokwu ime ihe ike na mba atọ dị n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Afrịka [Sudan, South Sudan na Etiopia). Enweghị ike ileghara ụkọ ala ugbo, mmiri dị ọcha, ọhịa, ebe ịta nri na ihe ndị dị n'oké osimiri anya. "[11]
Hụkwa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Ayaan Hirsi Ali
- Nkatọ nke Islam
- Maryam Namazie
- Yasmine Mohammed
Ihe odide
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Daniel Silas Adamson. "My enemy's enemy - the battle for secularism", OpenDemocracy, 22 October 2014. Retrieved on 13 March 2018. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "Adamson" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Reza Moradi. "Nahla Mahmoud: "Apostasy is a right"", Bread and Roses TV, 13 July 2014. Retrieved on 17 April 2018.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Lou Garçon. "L'Afrique tuera-t-elle Dieu?", Slate Afrique, 27 October 2016. Retrieved on 17 April 2018. (in fr) Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "Garçon" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Cohen (24 August 2013). "Richard Dawkins attacks Muslim bigots, not just Christian ones. If only his enemies were as brave". The Spectator. Retrieved on 28 March 2018.
- ↑ "What does Sharia law have to offer Britain? Nahla Mahmoud", 4thought.tv, Channel 4, 14 March 2018. Retrieved on 28 March 2018.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 Ruben Gischler (28 August 2015). Onder Ongelovigen (interview met Boris van der Ham). Opiniez. Vimeo. Retrieved on 27 March 2018. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "Gischler" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Hussein Kesvani. "Leaving Islam Behind Is a Scary Prospect for Britain's Ex-Muslims", Vice News, 17 October 2013. Retrieved on 27 March 2018.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 Anne Marie Walters. "The Price Paid for Criticising Islam", Standpoint, Social Affairs Unit, 30 August 2013. Retrieved on 28 March 2018.
- ↑ Nahla Mahmoud (6 February 2013). Here is why Sharia Law has no place in Britain or elsewhere. National Secular Society. Retrieved on 28 March 2018.
- ↑ Gita Sahgal (2 April 2015). Sharia law, apostasy and secularism. OpenDemocracy. Retrieved on 29 March 2018.
- ↑ Nahla Mahmoud (2013). An Overview: Climate Change and Violent Conflicts in East Africa. Accredited Community Research Course. Evelyn Oldfield Unit. Retrieved on 17 April 2018.