National Commission of Markets and Competition

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Comisión Nacional de los Mercados y la Competencia (Bekee: National Commission on Markets and Competition), nke ihuenyo CNMC, bụ onye na-ahụ maka idebe onwe ya nke Spen maka ịmanye iwu .  Ewubere ya site na iwu ikike Spanish (Ley de Defensa de la Competencia ma ọ bụ LDC, mmemme ahọpụta, nke 3 Julaị 2007).  ikpe Ndị Defensa de la Competencia (ikpe Nchekwa Ezikwa) butere ya ruo 1 September 2007.

Nhazi[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Onye isi ala

  • Luis Berenguer Fuster (ruo Septemba 2011)
  • Joaquín García Bernaldo de Quirós (2011-) [1]

Ndị otu Council

  • Pilar Sánchez Núñez [2]
  • Julio Costas Comesaña [3]
  • Jesús González López [4]
  • Inmaculada Gutiérrez Carrizo [5]
  • Luis Díez Martin [6]

Ndị nduzi maka nyocha

  • Carlos Pascual (ruo Septemba 2008)
  • Clara Guzmán Zapater (2008-) [7]

Okwu ikpe ama ama[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Na 2021, CNMC tara ụlọ ọrụ egwuregwu Siemens, Nokia na ACS Group ọnụ 127.3 nde euro ($ 148) maka ebubo ịgbagha megide nsogbu na eze ọnụ na 4.1 [8]

[9]Na 2022, CNMC tara isii na-eduga na-ewu ụlọ - Dragados (hụ nke ACS Group ), Fomento de Construcciones y Contratas, Ferrovial, Acciona, Obrascón Huarte Lain, na Sacyr - ihe nke 204 nde euro ($ 208) maka gị  n'etiti 19 2017 na akwụkwọ akwụkwọ maka ọrụ nsogbu, dịka okporo ụzọ na ụgbọ elu.  A na-ewere ha dị ka ihe na-emebi nsogbu na eze ka ha na-emetụta ọtụtụ puku owuwu ihe owuwu nke ndị iro na eze na Spen, na-eduga n'ịgba na-enye nta ma dị ala ma.  na-etinye ụlọ ọrụ ndị na-ahọmpi n'ihe ọmụmụ.

[10]Na nzaghachi maka nsogbu ike zuru ụwa ọnụ nke 2021 – 2022, CNMC wedara ibu ego na ihe dị ka ndị na-ere ọkụ eletrik 300 na Spen na-eduzi ndị na-azụ ọkụ eletrik mgbe ha na-etinye ego nkwụghachi iji nyere ha  aka malite n'elu mmiri.

Hụkwa[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Ntụaka[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

  1. ↑ http://www.cncompetencia.es/Portals/0/PDFs/Docs/JGBQ-ing-rev.pdfÀtụ:Dead link
  2. ↑ Àtụ:Dead link http://www.cncompetencia.es/Administracion/GestionDocumental/tabid/76/Default.aspx?
  3. ↑ Àtụ:Dead link http://www.cncompetencia.es/Administracion/GestionDocumental/tabid/76/Default.aspx?
  4. ↑ Àtụ:Dead link http://www.cncompetencia.es/Administracion/GestionDocumental/tabid/76/Default.aspx?
  5. ↑ Àtụ:Dead link http://www.cncompetencia.es/Administracion/GestionDocumental/tabid/76/Default.aspx?
  6. ↑ http://www.cncompetencia.es/Portals/0/PDFs/Docs/CV_LuisDiez_CNC-ing-rev.pdfÀtụ:Dead link
  7. ↑ Àtụ:Dead link http://www.cncompetencia.es/Administracion/GestionDocumental/tabid/76/Default.aspx?
  8. ↑ Nathan Allen, Clara-Laeila Laudette, Corina Pons and Essi Lehto (1 October 2021), Spain issues $148 million fine on rail cartel involving Siemens, Nokia Reuters.
  9. ↑ Joan Faus (7 July 2022), Spain's six top builders fined, restricted over bidding collusion Reuters.
  10. ↑ Jesús Aged (26 September 2022), Spanish competition watchdog moves to keep electricity traders afloat Reuters.
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