Ndị Enyi nke Ụwa Scotland

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Friends of the Earth Scotland

Friends of the Earth Scotland (FoE Scotland) bụ ọrụ ebere nke Scotland na onye otu onwe ya nke Friends of the World International network nke 73 gburugburu ebe obibi. Ọ bụ otu n'ime òtù mba 30 nke ndị enyi nke ụwa Europe na-anọchite anya ma na-ejikọta na ọkwa Europe.

FoE Scotland nwere ndị otu ihe dị ka mmadụ 3,000 na Scotland.[1]

Akụkọ ihe mere eme[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

E guzobere otu ndị enyi mbụ nke ụwa na Scotland na 1972 ma nwee nzukọ mbụ nke ndị otu Scotland niile na 1977.[2] N'afọ 1980, ọ ghọrọ onye nweere onwe ya n'ụzọ iwu na Friends of the Earth Ltd. Ka ọ na-erule afọ 1982, ọ nwere ndị otu 1,200.[3] FoE Scotland edebanyela aha ya dị ka ọrụ ebere kemgbe 1 Jenụwarị 1992, ọ bụkwa ọrụ ebere kwụụrụ onwe ya edebanyere aha na Office of the Scottish Charity Regulator (OSCR), nọmba ọrụ ebere Scottish SC 003442.[4] FoE Scotland na-arụ ọrụ iche site na Friends of the Earth na England, Wales na Northern Ireland (EWNI).

N'afọ 1991, a họpụtara Kevin Dunion dị ka onye nduzi mbụ ha, ọ hapụrụ n'afọ 2003 ka ọ bụrụ Kọmishọna Ozi Scotland.[5] A họpụtara Richard Dixon dị ka onye nduzi n'afọ 2013.

N'afọ 2003, ndị enyi nke ụwa Scotland meriri "Charity of the Year" nke akwụkwọ akụkọ The Guardian.[6] N'afọ 2021, FoE Scotland keere òkè dị mkpa na nzaghachi ọha na eze na UN Climate Talks (COP26) na-abịa Glasgow, na-enyere aka ịhazi njem ihu igwe kachasị ukwuu na Scotland na UK.

Mgbasa ozi gara aga[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Mgbasa ozi ndị gara aga gụnyere:

  • Ka Royal Bank of Scotland dị ọcha. A kpọrọ ya maka omume ọma na omume ọma site n'aka ụlọ akụ ndị e ji ego ọha na eze gbapụta[7]
  • Dinosaurs carbon FoE Scotland dọtara uche na ọnụnọ nke ụlọ ọrụ ọkụ eletrik na-emetọkarị na 2003[8]
  • Hunterston N'afọ 2010, ọ mere mkpọsa megide atụmatụ maka ụlọ ọrụ ọkụ eletrik ọhụrụ na Hunterston na Ayrshire.[9] Na June 2012 Ayrshire Power wepụrụ atụmatụ ha[10]
  • M74 ngagharị iwe. FoE Scotland tinyere aka na ngagharị iwe megide ịgbatị M74, na-ewepụ ikpe ha na 2006[11]
  • Ebe a na-egwupụta ihe na South Harris. Ọ gbara mbọ megide nnukwu ebe a na-eme atụmatụ na South Harris 1994-2004.[12]
  • Iwu mgbanwe ihu igwe. FoE Scotland gbara mbọ ka Scotland nwee iwu mgbanwe ihu igwe siri ike. A na-ahụ Iwu Mgbanwe Ihu igwe (Scotland) nke 2009 dị ka onye na-eduga n'ụwa mgbe a gafere ya[13]

Ìgwè ndị dị n'ógbè[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Ndị enyi nke Ụwa Scotland nwere netwọk nke ìgwè mpaghara iri.[14] E nwere ìgwè na Aberdeen, Dumfries, Edinburgh, Falkirk, Fife, Glasgow, Inverness & Ross, Moray, Stirling na Tayside.

Hụkwa[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

  • Òtù na-emegide nuklia na United Kingdom
  • Ike nuklia na Scotland

Ihe odide[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

  1. "Original tree huggers", Holyrood, 15 May 2014. Retrieved on 8 November 2015.
  2. About us: Our history. Friends of the Earth Scotland. Archived from the original on 27 September 2015. Retrieved on 8 November 2015.
  3. "Ecology group in cash drive", The Glasgow Herald, 30 December 1982, p. 5. Retrieved on 13 December 2015.
  4. Search OSCR: Charity Details: Citizens Advice Scotland, SC003442. Scottish Charity Regulator (OSCR). Archived from the original on 22 December 2015. Retrieved on 12 December 2015.
  5. "Keeping informed: Kevin Dunion", Holyrood, 19 June 2013.
  6. Shifrin. "Guardian awards honour outstanding charities", The Guardian, 3 October 2003. Retrieved on 13 December 2015.
  7. "Osborne told to clean up RBS projects", Edinburgh Evening News, 30 June 2010. Retrieved on 12 December 2015.
  8. "Campaigners name 'top polluters'", BBC News, 10 August 2003.
  9. "Hunterston coal-fired power station plan takes step forward", STV News, 2 June 2010. Retrieved on 12 December 2015.
  10. "Hunterston power station plans withdrawn by Ayrshire Power", BBC News, 26 June 2012.
  11. "Motorway court action abandoned", BBC News, 28 June 2006.
  12. "Superquarry firm admits defeat after Harris application falls on stony ground", The Herald, 3 April 2004. Retrieved on 13 December 2015.
  13. Miller. "Scotland can still take climate change lead says minister", BBC News, 18 November 2013.
  14. Take action: Join your local group. Friends of the Earth Scotland. Retrieved on 15 November 2015.

Njikọ mpụga[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

  • Official website