Ndị Enyi nke agụmakwụkwọ Waldorf

voluntary association, nonprofit organization
Oge/afọ mmalite	1971
Onye na-achịkwa ma jikwaa	Nana Göbel
mba/obodo	Jémanị
Onye òtù nke	German Parity Welfare Association, Bundesnetzwerk Bürgerschaftliches Engagement
legal form	eingetragener Verein
ọdịdị isi ụlọ ọrụ	Stuttgart
webụsaịtị	http://www.freunde-waldorf.de/cms/servlet/segment/de_homepage/unternehmen/

Ndị enyi Waldorf Education ( Freunde der Erziehungskunst Rudolf Steiners e. V. ), nke akpọrọ "Ndị enyi" n'okpuru, bụ otu ọrụ ebere tọrọ ntọala na 1971 debanyere aha na Stuttgart, Germany. Otu a na-akwalite atụmatụ n'ụwa niile maka agụmakwụkwọ efu na otu ndị na-arụ ọrụ na ndabere nke agụmakwụkwọ Waldorf .

Dịka nzukọ nche anwụ maka ọrụ afọ ofufo nke gọọmentị German na-akwado, otu a na-etinye ihe dị ka ndị ọrụ afọ ofufo 1000 kwa afọ ma n'ime Germany na mba ụwa.

Alaka "Ọgba aghara ma ọ bụ Education Emergency" nke Ndị Enyi nke Waldorf Education na-enye enyemaka agha mba ụwa na ọdachi maka ụmụaka na ndị na-eto eto merụrụ ahụ kemgbe 2006.

Akụkọ ihe mere eme

Na 1969, agụmakwụkwọ Waldorf mere emume ncheta afọ 50 nke nguzobe ya ma na-agbasawanye n'ụwa niile. Iji chịkọta otu ndị ga-akwado mmegharị ụlọ akwụkwọ na-eto eto ma n'ụzọ ziri ezi na ego, Ernst Weissert tọrọ ntọala Enyi nke Waldorf Education na 10 October 1971.

Ernst Weissert n'onwe ya eguzoghị maka ndị otu Executive, na-ahapụ ọrụ a nye onye enyemaka ya kacha nso na onye nke abụọ, Dr. Manfred Leist. Ndị ọzọ so na Executive bụ Günter Ziegenbein (onye so na Board nke Waldorf ụlọ akwụkwọ na Kräherwald, Stuttgart), na Armin Scholter, onye nchịkwa nke otu ụlọ akwụkwọ. Nke a mere ka ndị otu ahụ nwee ike ịdị adị. Ọtụtụ ụmụ akwụkwọ mbụ nke ụlọ akwụkwọ Waldorf, Uhlandshöhe ghọrọ ndị otu ma nwee, ruo n'ókè dị ukwuu, nọgidere ruo taa. Ma Ernst Weissert na Manfred Leist nwere, Otú ọ dị, ndị ọzọ na-arụsi ọrụ ike na-ewuli elu ụlọ akwụkwọ German ije na n'ime ndị ndú nke Bund der Freien Waldorfschulen, nke mere na e nwere obere oge fọdụrụ maka mkpakọrịta a.

Na 1976, ụfọdụ ndị bụbu ụmụ akwụkwọ Waldorf nwere echiche nke iguzobe mkpakọrịta nke Ụlọ Akwụkwọ zuru ụwa ọnụ. Ernst Weissert weere ebumnuche a wee nye ha Association Friends of Waldorf Education dị ka ụlọ ọrụ iwu kwadoro. Andreas Büttner, Nana Göbel na Justus Wittich ka a họpụtara na onye isi na November 1978, Günther Ziegenbein na Armin Scholter wepụrụ. Akpọrọ ọgbakọ ahụ aha “Freunde der Erziehungskunst Rudolf Steiners” (Ndị enyi nke Art of Education nke Rudolf Steiner). N'okpuru nduzi nke onye isi ọhụrụ ahụ, e wulitere nkwado mba ụwa na ọrụ ịkparịta ụka n'Ịntanet, n'etiti ndị ọzọ na International Aid Fund tọrọ ntọala ọhụrụ.

N'afọ 1994, UNESCO kpọrọ ndị enyi ka ha gaa nzukọ ọmụmụ ihe mba ụwa na Geneva iji gosi Waldorf Education n'ihu ọha mba ụwa. Mmekọrịta a na UNESCO gara n'ihu na na May 2001 ndị enyi Waldorf Education guzobere mmekọrịta gọọmentị na UNESCO. ^[1] ^[2]

Taa, mkpakọrịta a na-ewe ihe dị ka ndị ọrụ ibe 90 ma nwee alaka abụọ, otu na Berlin na nke ọzọ na Karlsruhe.

Ndị isi otu ahụ bụ Nana Göbel, Bernd Ruf, Henning Kullak-Ublick na Andreas Schubert.

Mpaghara ọrụ

Ọrụ nke ndị enyi nwere akụkụ dị iche iche nke ọrụ, nke niile na-adabere n'ihe metụtara ma na-eje ozi Waldorf agụmakwụkwọ.

Nkwado oru ngo/International Aid Fund

Ndị enyi na-akwado ụlọ akwụkwọ Waldorf, ụlọ akwụkwọ ọta akara Waldorf, na anthroposophical Special Education Organizations n'ụwa nile site na onyinye onyinye kamakwa site na ndụmọdụ, ịkparịta ụka n'Ịntanet, ndụmọdụ wdg. Òtù ahụ enweghị isi obodo nke ya, bụ otú ọ bụghị ntọala, ma na-enweta onyinye na ihe nketa sitere n'aka. ọtụtụ ndị na-enye onyinye dị iche iche, sitere na ụlọ akwụkwọ Waldorf na ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ yana site na ntọala jikọtara ya na ya. Ndị a ọ na-eji dị ka ọchịchọ nke ndị nyere onyinye si dị, n'ihi na ọ dị mkpa maka ndị enyi na ndị na-enye onyinye n'onwe ha na-ekpebi onye ma ọ bụ ihe ha chọrọ ịkwado.

95% nke onyinye niile ndị enyi nwetara bụ maka ebumnuche akọwapụtara nke ọma. Ndị na-enye onyinye na-akwado ụlọ ọrụ nke ha onwe ha nwere mmekọrịta, n'ihi akụkọ ha gụrụ ma ọ bụ ihe kpatara onwe onye ọzọ.

Iji kwado nnukwu ntinye ego dị mkpa, ndị enyi na-arụkọ ọrụ na ntọala na ego enyemaka ndị ọzọ, yana BMZ (Federal Ministry of Economic Cooperation and Development).

Kemgbe 1993 ndị enyi akwalitela ma hazie ọrụ afọ ofufo nke mba ụwa.

Ndị ọrụ afọ ofufo na-arụ ọrụ na agụmakwụkwọ Waldorf ma ọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ gbasara ọdịmma mmadụ, obodo (ndị nwere na ndị nwere nkwarụ), ụlọ akwụkwọ, ụlọ akwụkwọ ọta akara na ọrụ mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya.

Enwere ike ịhazi otu afọ nke ọrụ mmekọrịta na mba ofesi na ndị enyi site na mmemme ego steeti (German) ndị a:

Onye mba ofesi Jugendfreiwilligendienst (IJFD)
Onye nkuzi Freiwilligendienst
Anderer Dienst am Ausland (ADiA)

Enyi na-enweta nkwado maka ọrụ ọrụ mmekọrịta mba ụwa na Quifd Quality Seal Quifd-Gütesiegel (Qualität im Freiwilligendienst).

Site na 2011, otu a na-enye ọrụ afọ ofufo n'ime Germany n'onwe ya.

Bundesfreiwilligendienst (BFD)
Freiwilliges Soziales Jahr (FSJ)

N'afọ 2006, e nyere ndị enyi ikike ịnye ndị ọrụ afọ ofufo mba ụwa otu afọ nke ọrụ mmekọrịta ọha na eze na Germany. Ewebatala mmemme “ọbịbịa” a n'ime ọrụ afọ ofufo nke steeti kemgbe 2011.

Nne na nna mmụta

Na njedebe nke 1990s e weere nzukọ nke ndị nne na nna mmụta dị ka mpaghara ọhụrụ iji mee ka ụmụaka ọ bụla nọ na mba ebe ụlọ akwụkwọ Waldorf na-enweta ego ọ bụla nke steeti, na-enwe ya ịdabere kpamkpam na ego ego, ka o sina dị gaa Waldorf. ụlọ akwụkwọ.

Nne na nna Chineke bụ ụdị enyemaka n'otu n'otu. Ụlọ akwụkwọ Waldorf ewepụtala onwe ya site na mmalite ma megheere mmadụ niile na klaasị nke ọha. O kwesịghị ịdabere na ọnọdụ akụ na ụba nke ndị nne na nna ma nwatakịrị nwere ike ịga ụlọ akwụkwọ Waldorf ma ọ bụ na ọ gaghị. N'ụzọ dị otu a, ndị nne na nna na-akwado nwa n'otu n'otu yana obodo ụlọ akwụkwọ niile.

Ka ọ dị ugbu a, otu ahụ ahazila ihe dị ka ndị nne na nna 700. ^[3] Ndị a na-akwado ọnụ ọgụgụ ụmụaka nhata na ụlọ akwụkwọ 50 nwere ego dị n'etiti 25 na 200 Euro kwa ọnwa.

WOW-Ụbọchị

Site na 1994 gaa n'ihu, ụmụ akwụkwọ etinyela onwe ha n'otu ụbọchị nke afọ maka atụmatụ Waldorf gburugburu ụwa. Site na mbọ nka ma ọ bụ ọrụ ụbọchị, ha na-anakọta ego maka ụlọ ọrụ Waldorf na ọrụ ndị chọrọ enyemaka ego.

Site n'enyemaka nke ndị enyi na ndị otu ha, Bund der Freien Waldorfschulen na European Council for Steiner Waldorf Education, mkpọsa ụmụ akwụkwọ na-eto eto site n'afọ ruo n'afọ. Ụmụ akwụkwọ na-amụta itinye aka n'aha ndị ọzọ na inwe mmasị na gburugburu omenala ndị ọzọ, yana ịhụ otu esi ahazi mmemme obodo ma gbanwee echiche ha ka ọ bụrụ eziokwu.

Ihe karịrị ụlọ akwụkwọ Waldorf 200 na-ekere òkè kwa afọ na mba 30 n'ụbọchị a na-ekwenyekarị n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ.

Ụmụ akwụkwọ anakọtara gburugburu 2.5 nde Euro na WOW-Day kemgbe 1994 (2013) ma kwadoo òtù 100 n'ụwa nile.

A na-ebu ụzọ kwụọ onyinye ndị anakọtara n'ime akaụntụ ndị enyi nke Waldorf Education, ndị na-ebufe 100% nke ego ahụ na ọrụ ahụ. ^[4]

Nsogbu ma ọ bụ agụmakwụkwọ mberede

Ikike ihe ma ọ bụ mmetụta onwe ya na nkwụsi ike nke uche nke eserese na ndị na-eto eto na agha na nsonazụ nke ndị isi sitere n'okike. Ruo ugbu a, ihe njikọ njikọ aka 25 emeela na mba dị iche iche.

Onye nkuzi Curative Bernd Ruf echiche zuru oke dabere na nkwado nke onye Waldorf maka ike a mgbe ọ na-enyere ụmụ trauma na manyere n'ogige ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ na Beirut n'oge agha na Lebanon na 2006. [1] N' ịma ogụ na isi ndị sitere n'okike ndị Enyi arụwo ọrụ na Lebanon (2006, 2013), China (2008, 2013), Gaza (2009 - 2013), Indonesia (2009), Haiti (2010), Kirgistan (2010) , Japan (2011), na Kenya (2012, 2013). Ha bụ ndị otu isiokwu Aktion Deutschland Hilft (ADH) ma na-arụkọ ọrụ na ndị mmekọ dị ka akwụkwọ Habitat for Humanity na Chile. [2] ^[5]

Akwụkwọ

Bernd Ruf: Trümmer und Traumata: Anthroposophische Grundlagen notfallpädagogischer Einsätze Ita-Wegmann-Institut, 2012, , 9783905919394.

Edensibia

↑ Freunde der Erziehungskunst Rudolf Steiners (Hrsg.): Waldorfpädagogik weltweit. Berlin, 2001, S. 12–17.
↑ Friends of Waldorf Education. ngo-db.unesco.org. Archived from the original on 2013-04-12. Retrieved on 2014-08-15.
↑ Bildungspatenschaften – Rundbrief der Freunde der Erziehungskunst – Herbst 2013. Friends of Waldorf Education. Archived from the original on 2013-11-03. Retrieved on 2014-08-15.
↑ WOW-Day – Rundbrief der Freunde der Erziehungskunst Rudolf Steiners, Herbst 2013. Friends of Waldorf Education. Archived from the original on 2013-11-03. Retrieved on 2014-08-15.
↑ Friends of Waldorf Education Emergency Pedagogy Division. Aktion Deutschland Hilft. Retrieved on 2014-08-15.

Njikọ mpụga

Weebụsaịtị Freunde der Erziehungskunst Rudolf Steiners e. V.

[1] Freunde der Erziehungskunst Rudolf Steiners (Hrsg.): Waldorfpädagogik weltweit. Berlin, 2001, S. 12–17.

[2] Friends of Waldorf Education. ngo-db.unesco.org. Archived from the original on 2013-04-12. Retrieved on 2014-08-15.

[3] Bildungspatenschaften – Rundbrief der Freunde der Erziehungskunst – Herbst 2013. Friends of Waldorf Education. Archived from the original on 2013-11-03. Retrieved on 2014-08-15.

[4] WOW-Day – Rundbrief der Freunde der Erziehungskunst Rudolf Steiners, Herbst 2013. Friends of Waldorf Education. Archived from the original on 2013-11-03. Retrieved on 2014-08-15.

[5] Friends of Waldorf Education Emergency Pedagogy Division. Aktion Deutschland Hilft. Retrieved on 2014-08-15.

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