Ndị gụrụ akwụkwọ na-esote
obere ụdị nke | Ȯgbà |
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Ndị na-agụ akwụkwọ na-esote bụ ndị na-eche n'echiche nke teknụzụ mgbasa ozi nwere ọganihu ruo n'ókè ebe ịgụ na ide, ikike ịgụ ma ọ bụ ide, adịghịzi mkpa ma ọ bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị. Okwu a pụtara na mbido 1962 na Marshall McLuhan's The Gutenberg Galaxy . [1]Ọtụtụ òtù akụkọ sayensị bụ ndị gụrụ akwụkwọ, dịka na Ray Bradbury's Fahrenheit 451, Dan Simmons' novel Ilium, na Gary Shteyngart's Super Sad True Love Story.
Ndị na-agụ akwụkwọ ga-adị iche na ọdịbendị a na-ekwu n'oge a ma ọ bụ nke Akụkọ ihe mere eme, nke na-adịghị etinye usoro ederede na ọdịnala mara mma nke na-ewere ụdị akwụkwọ a na-ede n'ọnụ na akụkọ ihe mere n'ọnụ, nke nka, ịgba egwu, na ịbụ abụ nyeere aka. Ndị na-agụ akwụkwọ na-esote ga-eji ụda edere (CD, Akwụkwọ ndị a na-ege ntị), okwu na egwu (radio), foto (JPEG) na ihe oyiyi na-agagharị agagharị (telivishọn, ihe nkiri, MPG, vidiyo na-asọ asọ, Egwuregwu vidio, eziokwu mebere emepe dochie okwu edere ede. Ndị na-agụ akwụkwọ na-agụsị akwụkwọ ka nwere ike ịgụnye ndị aliterate, ndị maara otú e si agụ na ide ma họrọ ịghara. Ọtụtụ ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụghị mmadụ niile ga-abụ ndị na-agụ akwụkwọ na mgbasa ozi, ndị na-ede akwụkwọ na multimedia, ndị na'ahụ anya, na ndị na-asụgharịrị.
Akwụkwọ ndị na-abụghị akụkọ ifo bụ Amusing Ourselves to Death nke Neil Postman na Empire of Illusion nke Chris Hedges na-ahụ ịrị elu mberede nke ọdịbendị post-literate.[2]
Hụkwa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Ihe odide nke Asemic
- Ọdịbendị Ịntanetị
- Daniel Bell
- Ndị na-eme ihe nkiri
Ihe odide
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ihe edeturu n'okpuru ala
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ McLuhan (2014). The Gutenberg galaxy : the making of typographic man. University of Toronto Press. ISBN 9781442612693. OCLC 993539009.
- ↑ Hedges (2009). Empire of illusion : the end of literacy and the triumph of spectacle. New York: Nation Books. ISBN 9781568584379. OCLC 301887642.
Akwụkwọ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- The Dawn of the Post-literate Age, nke Patrick Tucker, THE FUTURIST Magazine, November-December 2009.
- The Gutenberg Galaxy, Marshall McLuhan, Mahadum nke Toronto Press, 1962
- Alaeze Ukwu nke Illusion, Chris Hedges, 2009,