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Neil David Sr.

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Neil David Sr.

Neil Randall David Sr. bụ onye omenkà America na onye na-ese ihe katsina .  Ọkere isi ihe n'ịkpụ ihe n'aka nna nna ya Victor (Kawayo) Charlie.

Ndụ mbido[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Amuru David June 4, 1944, na Hopi Reservation na Polacca, Arizona.  Nna ya die tupu Devid eruo afã isii.

N'okpuru ntụziaka na ntụziaka nke Victor Charlie, onye na-ese ihe katsina, na-enyere ya, onye ọkpụite, Lena (Blue Corn) Charlie, ree David nwere na nkà na-akpali mgbe ọ dị obere.  A kpọrọ nne na nna ochie ochie ka ha nke nka ha na pavilion Santa Fe Indian Village na Railroad Fair na Chicago na 1948. N'afọ sochirinụ, ha kpara nwa nwa ha, bụ Devid, onye dị afọ ise na ọkara, n'aka ha  .  [1] A Devid n'onwe ya dị ka onye na-ese ihe.  Onye nkuzi nka ya na klaasị bụ Fred Kabotie .  Mgbe ọ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ, David gara ụlọ akwụkwọ na Phoenix dị anya.  Ọ resịrị nwa bebi Kachina mbụ ya mgbe ọ nọ n'akwụkwọ akwụkwọ nye Byron Hunter, onye na-elekọta ụlọ akara na Polacca.  Ọ talent nke nwa arụ ahụ na nka na dịka onye mama gbara ya ume.  Hunter hụrụra ọtụtụ ihe ọrụ David, ụzọ na ihe osise Kachina wee ree ya site na ụlọ sere McGee. [1]

Ọrụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

David was drafted into the US Army in 1965 and served in Germany until 1968. When he returned home he began painting and carving full time. David received national recognition when his paintings and Kachina doll carvings were given multiple page coverage in the Arizona Highways magazine of June 1971, a reference issue devoted entirely to the Kachinas, the Living Spirits of the Hopi. A group of Hopi artists, the Artist Hopid, was organized in 1972 by Michael Kabotie, Terrance Talaswayma, and Neil David Sr. Their objectives included the use of their artistic talents to instill pride and identity in the Hopi, to educate Indian and non-Indian to the cultural values of the Hopi, and document Hopi history and events through the visual arts. In 1974 and 1975 the expanded membership of six exhibited at the Heard Museum in Phoenix; the Tucson Art Center; Riverside Community College in Riverside, California; Museum of Man in San Diego; Taylor Art Museum in Colorado Springs; and the Flagstaff Art Museum. In 1976 the National Endowment for the Arts and the Arizona Commission on the Arts provided a grant sending thirty-one of the groups paintings on a tour across the country. Patricia Broder's Hopi Painting includes biographical essays of the Artist Hopid and details their exhibits and achievements.[2]

Nkwekọrịta nka nke David na nraranye n'ọdịbendị Hopi ya na-enye nchekwa dị ụkọ ilele ihe ndị dị na ndụ Hopi n'etinyeghị aka na ọha mmadụ n'onwe ya.  Nghọta ya adi ya, na ikike iji echiche ziri ezi nke ndụ Hopi, emee, na egwu egwu Kachina dị egwu na akwa akwa na ihe ọrụ Kachina ya mere ka ọ bụrụ otuto na Nkwado maka mmemme ya "Norman Rockwell nke Hopis."  [1] Ihe osise David na-enye ihe sitere na Hopis' Kachina Fest Parade, ihe ngosi nke ọtụtụ Kachinas dị iche iche na-aga n'ime ime obodo gaa na Hopis' Comanche Dance gbadoro ụkwụ na ndị na-eme Comanche Warrior  na ndị Koshare, na ndị na-azụ Kachina Hopi Scalp Dancers.  .  [2] A mara David n'ụwa nile maka ihe osise ya na ihe osise nke akara ngosi ya bụ Koshare, (Tewa ma ọ bụ Hano ).  [3] [1] Ọ na-ekwu site na antics nke ihe ọrụ ya omeiwu, na-azụ ya na Koshare na ɔkwa a chị achị achị na okpukpe oku n'etiti onye edemede Zena Pearlstone na Neil David ma bipụta ya n'akwụkwọ "  About Face" dị ka nke efere 48: [2] "Mụ na ndị na-azụ m na-ahụ m ka m na-akpa ụmụaka-ọbụna na m nwere ike n'ebe m nọ—na ome ome a [Koshare], nke  bụ isiokwu nke ọtụtụ ọrụ m."  [4] Ahọpụtara n'ime ihe osise David maka ihe ngosi "Banyere Ihu: Ihe ngosi onwe onye nke American American, First Nations, and Inuit Artists" mere na Wheelwright Museum na Santa Fe, New Mexico nke emere site na Nọvemba 2005 ruo ruo mgbe ebighị ebi.  ikpe 2006. .  Eserese abụọ a sere mpem mbinye aka ya, Koshare dị ka etiti na isiokwu yana David.  Ndị na-ede akwụkwọ / ndị na-elekọta ihe ngosi na akara mmechi okwu (na ibe 42) bụ: " Hopi Triple Self-Portrait nke na-akpali akpali, nke onye na-ese ihe bụ Neil David Sr., nke, anyị  bịara na-eche dị ka ihe oyiyi mbinye aka maka ọrụ a, ọtụtụ ụzọ ọ na-egosi."  [5] David dị ndụ ma na-aga n'ihu na-ahụ ihe ọrụ ya na ihe ọrụ na Ndoputa Hopi na Polacca na First Mesa, Arizona..

Usòrò:Neil David's Triple Self-Portrait.jpg
Neil David's Triple Self-Portrait (ihe osise nke "Triple Self-Portrait" nke Norman Rockwell dere)

Ihe atụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Ihe odide mbụ nke ọrụ 79 nke Neil David, bụ nke akwụkwọ Kachinas, Spirit Beings of the Hopi [1] lee peeji nke 11 na-akpata na ya, dị ugbu a na nchịkọta Dr. Yasutada Kashiwago, Onye nwe ihe ngosi nka Kashiwagi dị  na Tateshina, Nagano., Japan.

David akara ihe atụ niile dị n'akwụkwọ Eric Bromberg The Hopi Approach to the Art of Kachina Doll Carvings.  [1] Neil David's Hopi World MBA nke Schiffer Publishing Ltd., bụ nchịkọta ihe ọmụmụ 40 nke pen na uru Neil David nke isi ya gbasara ihe mere eme na omenala Hopi..

Nkwenye[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Enyere David onyinye Arizona Indian Living Treasures AILTA na 2005. AILTA na-asọpụrụ mmezu ndụ ndị Arizona American Indians. [3]

Na Nọvemba 2013, a set David ka ọ bịa kwuo usoro okwu ma ọrụ ya na Germany.  Nke a ndị egwu na Linden Museum na Stuttgart, [1] Freiberg Natural History Museum, na Galerie Kokopelli na Mönchengladbach.  [2] Ihe nkiri akwụkwọ akụkọ: Neil David Sr., A Smiling Hopi, ka egosiri na Inuit India nke ise kwa afọ;  Ememme Nkiri nke North America nke mere na Stuttgart, Germany January 2014. Ndi UNICEF, American Indian Film Institute and Festival na San Francisco, na Dreamspeakers International Indigenous Film Festival, Edmonton, Canada haziri mmemme a. [4]

E bipụtara ọrụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Ihe ndetu[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

  1. Teiwes, Helga. Kachina Dolls. University of Arizona Press. 1991. Pp. 114-117.
  2. Broder (1979). Hopi Painting: The World of the Hopis (in en). Brandywine Press, 299–304. ISBN 978-0-89616-003-3. 
  3. Welcome to Arizona Indian Living Treasures Awards | Arizona Indian Living Treasures Awards (en). www.ailta.org. Archived from the original on April 4, 2017. Retrieved on April 4, 2017.
  4. Indian Trader, January 2014, p 22.

Ntụaka[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

  Oge oge:

  • Mmụọ dị ndụ nke Kachinas ; Ụzọ okporo ụzọ Arizona, June 1971.
  • Ndị New Individualists ; Ụzọ okporo ụzọ Arizona, Mee 1986. pp16,45 .
  • Pecina, Ron. Onye na-ese ihe na Kachina doll Carver, Neil David Sr., Magazin ndị nka nka nke ala, ọdịda 1999 Pp26-29.
  • Bulow, Ernie. Nna-ukwu Artist Neil David Hopi-Tewa Akụ Ndụ. Onye ahịa India, Mee 2012, pp12–13.
  • Magazin Ndị Mmadụ Obodo Mar/Apr 2013, p16.
  • Onye ahia India; Neil David pụtara na Native American Film Festival; Jenụwarị 2014, p22.
  • Pecina, Ron. Ihe mkpuchi Art. Onye na-ere ahịa India, Dec. 2014 pp15,17.

Njikọ mpụga[dezie | dezie ebe o si]