Netherlands Authority for Consumers and Markets

Shí Wikipedia, njikotá édémédé nke onyobulạ
Netherlands Authority for Consumers and Markets
quango, regulatory agency
Oge/afọ mmalite1 Eprel 2013 Dezie
mba/obodoNetherlands Dezie
dochieOnafhankelijke Post en Telecommunicatie Autoriteit, Q2187504, Netherlands Competition Authority Dezie
webụsaịtịhttps://www.acm.nl/ Dezie
Logo nke ACM
ACM bụ isi ụlọ ọrụ na Zurichtoren na Hague .

Ndị ikike Netherlands maka ndị ahịa na ahịa (Dutch: Autoriteit Consument & Markt (ACM) ) bụ onye na-ahazi asọmpi na Netherlands . Ọ bụ ikike nchịkwa dabere na Hague . A na-ebo ya ebubo maka nleba anya asọmpi, nhazi ngalaba nke ọtụtụ ngalaba, yana mmanye iwu nchekwa ndị ahịa . [1] Ọ na-akwado ngalaba 24 nke Iwu asọmpi Dutch .

Nhazi[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ dabara n'okpuru ọrụ nke Ministry of Economic Affairs and Climate Policy ma na-ewe ihe dị ka mmadụ 600, kewara n'ọtụtụ ụzọ dịka ntụziaka nke ndị ahịa, asọmpi, nlekọta ahụike, ụgbọ njem wdg.

Akụkọ ihe mere eme[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

E hiwere ACM na 1 Eprel 2013 site na njikọta nke ikike ndị ahịa (Consumentenautoriteit, CA), Independent Postal and Telecommunications Authority (Onafhankelijke Post en Telecommunicatie Autoriteit, OPTA), na Netherlands Asọmpi ikike (Nederlandse Mededingsautoriteit, NMa). [2] [3]

Okwu ikpe ama ama[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

N'afọ 2017 ACM nyere Nederlandse Spoorwegen ntaramahụhụ nde euro 41 maka iji ọnọdụ ya eme ihe n'ụzọ na-ezighị ezi site na ọnụahịa anụ na omume ndị metụtara ya. [4]

Na 2018 ọ kagburu ikike ikike nke One Select, ụlọ ọrụ nwanne nwanyị nke ndị na-eweta ike ike UK, n'ihi na ọ nweghịzi ike "ịgbaso ihe achọrọ nke ikike ikike ya". [5] Ọ kwadoro iweghara HeadFirst Source Group NV nke Myler, njikwa nkwekọrịta Dutch na ụlọ ọrụ na-enweta ụwa. [6] Ọ manyere VodafoneZiggo na KPN imeghe netwọk ha edoziri nye ndị na-enye ndị ọzọ mgbe nyocha ahịa nke N'ogbe Fixed Access gosiri na n'etiti ha na-achịkwa ahịa ahụ. [7] O setịpụrụ ọnụ ahịa mmiri na ọkụ eletrik ọhụrụ na Bonaire site na 1 Eprel 2018. [8]

Na 2020, ACM tara ndị na-emepụta ụtaba British American Tobacco, Philip Morris, Japan Tobacco International na Van Nelle ngụkọta nke nde euro 82 ($95.7) maka ịgbanye ozi n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị gbasara atụmatụ ọnụahịa n'ọdịnihu na oge 2008-2011. [9]

N'afọ 2022, ACM tụrụ ụtụ iri n'izu nke ngụkọta nde euro 50 ($55) megide Apple Inc. maka ịghara ịgbaso iwu iji mee ka ndị na-eweta ngwa mkpakọrịta nwoke na nwaanyị na Netherlands nwee ike iji ụzọ ịkwụ ụgwọ na-abụghị Apple. [10]

Edensibia[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Economic Affairs and Climate Policy ma na-ewe ihe dị ka mmadụ 600, kewara n'ọtụtụ ụzọ dịka ntụziaka nke ndị ahịa, asọmpi, nlekọta ahụike, ụgbọ njem wdg.

  1. ↑ "Our organization", The Netherlands Authority for Consumers and Markets, 2018. Retrieved on 31 October 2018.
  2. ↑ The Netherlands Authority for Consumers and Markets. ACM.nl. Retrieved on 2022-03-24.
  3. ↑ wetten.nl - Regeling - Instellingswet Autoriteit Consument en Markt - BWBR0033043 (Dutch). wetten.nl (2013-04-01). Retrieved on 2022-03-24.
  4. ↑ "Abuse of a dominant position in the spotlight", Lexology, 23 February 2018. Retrieved on 31 October 2018.
  5. ↑ "One Select's Dutch sister company has licence revoked", Utility Week, 29 October 2018. Retrieved on 31 October 2018.
  6. ↑ "NETHERLANDS – HEADFIRST COMPLETES MYLER ACQUISITION", Staffing Industry, 3 October 2018. Retrieved on 31 October 2018.
  7. ↑ "Dutch regulator opens up VodafoneZiggo's fixed network", Broadband TV News, 28 September 2018. Retrieved on 31 October 2018.
  8. ↑ "Consumer prices on Bonaire increase less rapidly", Statistics Netherlands, 18 July 2018. Retrieved on 31 October 2018.
  9. ↑ Toby Sterling (29 September 2020), Dutch competition watchdog fines four tobacco companies 82 million euros Reuters.
  10. ↑ Toby Sterling (28 March 2022), Dutch regulator levies 10th fine on Apple in dating app row, assessing new proposal Reuters.

Njikọ mpụga[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Ewepụtara na https://ig.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Netherlands_Authority_for_Consumers_and_Markets&oldid=159651