Ngalaba Ọhịa Andhra Pradesh

 

Ngalaba Ọhịa Andhra Pradesh bụ otu n'ime ngalaba nhazi nke gọọmentị Andhra Pradesh. Ọ bụ onye isi na ahụ maka nchekwa ọhịa, onye isi ndị agha ọhịa. Ọrụ bụ isi nke ngalaba a bụ nchekwa, nchekwa na njikwa oke ohia na steeti Andhra Pradesh. A haziri ngalaba ngalaba ọhịa ka ọ bụrụ mpaghara mpaghara iri na abụọ na ngalaba iri anọ na atọ. Na mgbakwunye, otu onye isi oche nke ọkwa osote onye nchekwa oke ọhịa na arụ ọrụ dị ka onye ọrụ nhazi na ndọtị na mpaghara ọ bụla.

Flora na anụmanụ

A na enye Andhra Pradesh State usoro osimiri abụọ dị ike nke Krishna na Godavari. Steeti ahụ nwere ụdị ahịhịa dịgasị iche iche nke nwere ụdị osisi na anụmanụ dị iche iche. Andhra Pradesh State Biodiversity Board, APSBB bụ òtù iwu kwadoro nke na echekwa ma na edebe nguzozi nke ụdị dị iche iche dị iche iche na gburugburu ebe obibi, ala, ebe nketa. Andhra Pradesh ebe ọ dị n'etiti mpaghara mpaghara India nwere ndị nnọchiteanya nke osisi na anụmanụ mara mma nke India. Ọdịdị ya dịgasị iche iche site na ugwu nke Eastern Ghats na Nallamallas ruo n'ikperé mmiri nke Bay of Bengal na akwado ụdị dịgasịgasị iche, nke na akwado ọtụtụ osisi na anụmanụ. Enwere ike kewaa oké ọhịa dị na steeti ahụ n'ozuzu ya n'ime mpaghara anọ dị mkpa.

1) Ala dị larịị nke Deccan - 53%

2) Central Plateau - 35%

3) Eastern Highland -11%

4) Ala Dị larịị nke Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ - 1%

Ahịhịa achọtara na steeti ahụ bụ nke ukwuu nke akọrọ deciduous ụdị na ngwakọta nke Teak, na ụdị nke genera Terminalia, Dalbergia, Pterocarpus, Anogeissus wdg Ugwu nke Eastern Ghats tinye ukwuu na Biological Diversity na-enye emmepe nke endemism maka osisi. , nnụnụ na ụdị dị nta nke ndụ anụmanụ. Ebe obibi dị iche iche nwere ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri dị iche iche nke gụnyere Tiger, Panther, Wolf, Wild Dog, Hyena, Sloth Bear, Gaur, Black Buck, Chinkara, Chowsingha, Nilgai, Cheetal, Sambar na ọtụtụ nnụnụ na anụ ufe. Ogologo oke osimiri dị ogologo na-enye ebe agbụ maka nduru mmiri, mmiri azụ nke ọdọ mmiri Pulicat bụ ebe nri maka Flamingo & Grey Pelican, ebe mmiri dị na Godavari na Krishna na-akwado oke ọhịa mangrove bara ụba na Cat Fishing na Otters dị ka ụdị nkume isi.

Steeti bụ mpako nwe nke ụfọdụ obere na endemic osisi dị ka Cycas beddomei, Pterocarpus santalinus, Terminalia pallida, Syzygium alternifolium, Shorea talura, Shorea tumburgia, Psilotum nudum wdg N'etiti ya ọgaranya fauna, na Double Banded ma ọ bụ na Jerdon's N'ezie, na gold. gecko, na loris isi awọ bụ ụfọdụ anụ ọhịa na adịghị ahụkebe na nke steeti.

Ebe ndị a na-echebe

Andhra Pradesh nwere netwọk nke ebe nsọ 13 na ogige ntụrụndụ mba 1 na steeti ahụ. E nwere ogige ntụrụndụ 2 e guzobere na steeti ahụ.  

Ebe Ndị Dị Ndụ	Mpaghara (Na km2.)
Ebe Nchekwa Anụ Ọhịa nke Papikonda	1012.86
Ebe Nchekwa Anụ Ọhịa nke Coringa	235.70
Ebe Ogige Nnụnụ Kolleru	308,55
Ebe Ogige Nnụnụ Kondakarla Ava	1.3
Ebe Nchekwa Anụ Ọhịa Krishna	194.81
Nagarjunasagar Srisailam (Project Tiger)	3568.00
Rolla Padu	6.14
Ebe Nchekwa Anụ Ọhịa Gundla Brahmeswara	1194.00
Ebe Nchekwa Anụ Ọhịa Sri Lankamalleswara	464.42
Nelapattu	4.58
Ebe Ogige Nnụnụ nke Ọdọ Mmiri Pulicat	500.00
Ebe Nchekwa Anụ Ọhịa nke Koundinya (Project Elephant)	357.60
Ebe Nchekwa Anụ Ọhịa Sri Penusila Narasimha	1030.85
Ebe Nchekwa Anụ Ọhịa nke Kambalakonda	70.70

Ogige Ntụrụndụ Mba	Mpaghara (Na km2.)
Ogige Ntụrụndụ Sri Venkateswara	525.97

Ogige ntụrụndụ	Ebe	Mpaghara (na Acres)
Ogige Zoological nke Sri Venkateswara	Ọrịa ogbu na nkwonkwo	5,532 acres (22 km2)
Ogige Ntụrụndụ Indira Gandhi	Visakhapatnam	625 acres (2.5 km2)