Njikọ Ugwu
Mountain Partnership bụ njikọ aka nke United Nations na njikọ aka afọ ofufo mba ụwa raara onwe ya nye imeziwanye ndụ ndị ugwu na ichebe gburugburu ugwu gburugburu ụwa.[1][2]
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]N'oge usoro nkwadebe nke World Summit on Sustainable Development na Johannesberg, South Africa, na 2002, gọọmentị nke Ịtali na Switzerland, Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), na United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) malitere mgbalị ịhazi mmekọrịta ọhụrụ iji mee ka mmekọrịta dị ike ma dozie mkpa nke ndị ugwu na gburugburu ụwa.[3] N'ihi ya, a malitere International Partnership for Sustainable Development of Mountain Regions, nke a maara dị ka Mountain Partnership.[4]
Ndị otu
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Mountain Partnership nwere ndị otu 370, nke gụnyere gọọmentị, òtù gọọmentị na nnukwu ìgwè sitere na ọha mmadụ, NGO na ngalaba onwe.[5]
Gọọmentị ndị na-esonụ bụ ndị otu Mountain Partnership ugbu a.[5]
Nhazi
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Mountain Partnership na-akwado odeakwụkwọ nke dị na FAO na Rome, Ịtali.[6] Odeakwụkwọ na-arụ ọrụ dị mfe, na-ejikọ ụlọ ọrụ ma na-enyere ndị otu aka ịzụlite ọrụ jikọrọ aka iji chebe mpaghara ugwu.
Ọrụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ọrụ nke Mountain Partnership gbasara n'etiti ogidi anọ, ya bụ: nkwado, nkwukọrịta, atụmatụ ndị na-ere ahịa na mmepe ikike.[7] Mountain Partnership na-arụ ọrụ iji mee ka uche zuru ụwa ọnụ nweta mmepe na-adịgide adịgide na mpaghara ugwu na ịkwalite itinye okwu ugwu na nkwupụta United Nations na akwụkwọ mba ụwa ndị ọzọ.[8] Ndị otu na-etinye aka n'ịgbasa ihe ọmụma banyere ihe ịma aka ndị ugwu na gburugburu ebe obibi na-eche ihu. Ọzọkwa, ọrụ Mountain Partnership bụ "ime ka mmekọrịta dị n'etiti mba na ụlọ ọrụ dị mfe ma mepụta ọnọdụ maka mmekọrịta, imekọ ihe ọnụ na ịhazi akụ na ụba na ọkwa niile". Mmetụta nke Mountain Partnership bụ maka ndị otu iji kwado iji kwalite, kwalite ma mejuputa atụmatụ na ọkwa niile.[7]
Ụkpụrụ ndị bụ isi nke Mountain Partnership bụ "mmekọrịta nke ndị otu niile, ịza ajụjụ, nzaghachi, nkwekọrịta, nghọta na mgbanwe". Odeakwụkwọ ya dị oke mkpa maka ịmepụta gburugburu ebe obibi na-enyere ndị isi na-eme ihe nkiri aka imekọ ihe ọnụ iji nweta ebumnuche ha.[7]
N'afọ 2012, ndị otu ya gbara mbọ ka a tinye mmepe ugwu na-adịgide adịgide na The Future We Want, akwụkwọ ikpeazụ nke Rio + 20 United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development, nke mere ka etinye paragraf atọ metụtara ugwu.[9][10] Njikọ ahụ na-agbakwa ume maka mmepe nke iwu na iwu ndị na-enye obodo ugwu olu na mkpebi ma na-ahazi nzukọ, oge ọzụzụ, ogbako na ihe nkwukọrịta na mmepe na-adịgide adịgide na mpaghara ugwu n'ụwa niile.[11]
N'abalị iri na otu na iri na atọ n'ọnwa Disemba n'afọ 2017, ụlọ ọrụ nri na ọrụ ugbo kwadoro nzukọ nke ise nke Mountain Partnership nke ihe karịrị narị mmadụ abụọ sonyere. Maka nzukọ a, ndị otu ahụ megharịrị nkwa ha iji chebe ugwu na gburugburu ha, iji meziwanye ndụ ndị ugwu na inye ha ike. Na mgbakwunye, a kwadoro ọchịchị na atụmatụ afọ anọ na atụmatụ ọrụ afọ abụọ.[7]
N'ihi mgbalị nkwado nke ndị otu Mountain Partnership, a kpọtụrụ ugwu aha na ebumnuche atọ n'okpuru abụọ n'ime ebumnuche 17 nke Open Working Group nyere na ebumnucha mmepe na-adịgide adịgide na akwụkwọ nsonaazụ ya.
- Ka ọ na-erule afọ 2020, chebe ma weghachite usoro okike metụtara mmiri, gụnyere ugwu, oké ọhịa, ala mmiri, osimiri, mmiri na ọdọ mmiri
- Ka ọ na-erule afọ 2020 hụ na nchekwa, mweghachi na ojiji na-adịgide adịgide nke usoro okike mmiri dị ọcha na ala na ọrụ ha, ọkachasị ọhịa, ala mmiri, ugwu na ala kpọrọ nkụ, n'ụzọ kwekọrọ na ọrụ dị n'okpuru nkwekọrịta mba ụwa
- Ka ọ na-erule afọ 2030, hụ na a na-echekwa usoro okike ugwu, gụnyere ụdị dị iche iche nke ihe ndị dị ndụ, iji bulie ikike ha iji nye uru ndị dị mkpa maka mmepe na-adịgide adịgide.[12]
Akwụkwọ ndị a họọrọ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Ịrụkọ ọrụ ọnụ maka ndị ugwu na gburugburu ebe obibi
- Afọ iri na ise nke Mountain Partnership
- Njem nleta na mpaghara ugwu - Olileanya, Egwu na Eziokwu
- Ugwu Ọrụ Ugwu bụ Ọrụ Ugwu Ezinụlọ
- Ugwu: Ndụ Anyị, Ọdịnihu Anyị - Ọganihu na echiche banyere mmepe ugwu na-adịgide adịgide
- Oké ọhịa Ugwu n'Ụwa Na-agbanwe agbanwe
- Ugwu na Ala kpọrọ nkụ: Ugwu, Isi Iyi nke Ịnagide Mpaghara kpọrọ nkụ
- Ụdị dị iche iche nke Ugwu na Mgbanwe Ụwa
- Ugwu na Mgbanwe ihu igwe, site na nghọta gaa n'omume
Hụkwa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- International Mountain Society
Ihe odide
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ Resources. Cbd.int. Retrieved on 2013-07-15.
- ↑ Mountain Partnership. Icimod.org. Retrieved on 2013-07-15.
- ↑ International Mountain Day. Fao.org. Retrieved on 2013-07-15.
- ↑ Mountain Partnership - Organization Contacts - Professional Resources. PreventionWeb.net. Archived from the original on 2012-10-25. Retrieved on 2013-07-15.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Members. Mountain Partnership. Retrieved on 2020-10-13.
- ↑ Secretariat. Mountain Partnership. Archived from the original on 2013-05-07. Retrieved on 2013-07-15.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 7.2 7.3 Global partnerships. International Mountain Day. Retrieved on 2014-09-19."Global partnerships". International Mountain Day. Retrieved 2014-09-19.
- ↑ Advocacy. Mountain Partnership. Archived from the original on 2013-06-01. Retrieved on 2013-07-15.
- ↑ Mountain ecosystems get boost from Rio+20. Scidev.net (2012-06-22). Retrieved on 2013-07-15.
- ↑ Future We Want - Outcome document .:. Sustainable Development Knowledge Platform. Sustainabledevelopment.un.org. Retrieved on 2013-07-15.
- ↑ Communications. Mountain Partnership. Retrieved on 2013-07-15.
- ↑ Outcome Document. Sustainable Development Knowledge Platform. Retrieved on 2014-09-19.