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Nnụnụ na-acha anụnụ anụnụ

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Blue-tailed hummingbird
Saucerottia cyanura
CITES Appendix II (CITES)[2]
Scientific classification edit
Missing taxonomy template (fix): Saucerottia
Species:
Binomial name
Template:Taxonomy/SaucerottiaSaucerottia cyanura
Synonyms

Amazilia cyanura[3]

Blue-tailed hummingbird
Saucerottia cyanura
CITES Appendix II (CITES)[4]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Clade: Strisores
Order: Apodiformes
Family: Trochilidae
Genus: Saucerottia
Species:
S. cyanura
Binomial name
Saucerottia cyanura



Synonyms

Amazilia cyanura[3]

Blue-tailed hummingbird (Saucerottia cyanura) bụ ụdị hummingbird na "emeralds", agbụrụ Trochilini nke subfamily Trochilinae. A na-ahụ ya na Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, na Nicaragua.[5][3]

Nchịkọta na usoro

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A na-etinye hummingbird na-acha anụnụ anụnụ n'ụdị Amazilia. Nnyocha phylogenetic nke e bipụtara na 2014 chọpụtara na ụdị Amazilia bụ polyphyletic. N'ime nhazi e degharịrị iji mepụta ụdị monophyletic, ọtụtụ usoro taxonomic mere ka hummingbird na-acha anụnụ anụnụ gaa na ụdị Saucerottia a kpọlitere n'ọnwụ.[6][7][5][8][9] Otú ọ dị, BirdLife International's Handbook of the Birds of the World na-ejigide ya na Amazilia.[3]

A na-amata ụdị atọ, S. c. cyanura, S. C. guatemalae, na S. c' impatiens.[5]

Hummingbird na-acha anụnụ anụnụ bụ 9 ruo 10 cm (3.5 ruo 3.9 in) ogologo. Otu nwoke dị arọ 3.9 g (0.14 oz) na nwanyị dị ihe dị ka 4.5 g (0.16 ). Ụmụ nwoke na ụmụ nwanyị nke ụdị niile nwere ọnụ ojii nwere isi na-acha ọbara ọbara na agbà. Ụmụ nwoke nke ụdị ndị a họpụtara nwere okpueze na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na azụ, ọkpụkpụ ọla nchara na-acha odo odo, na mkpuchi elu elu na-acha anụnụ anụnụ. Primary na secondary ha bụ chestnut ma gosipụta dị ka patch na nku mechiri emechi. Ọdụ ha na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha odo odo. Akụkụ ha dị n'okpuru na-abụkarị akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-egbuke egbuke na mkpuchi na-acha anụnụ anụnụ n'okpuru ọdụ. Ụmụ nwanyị yiri ụmụ nwoke mana ha dị nro. Ọkpụkpụ ha na-acha odo odo na-enwekarị ábụ́bà ha na-adịkarị n'akụkụ dị warara na-acha ọcha. Afọ ha nwere ihe na-acha ọcha na-acha odo odo na-agwakọta na mkpuchi ha n'okpuru ọdụ ha na-acha ntụ ntụ.[10]

Subspecies S. c. guatemalae gbara ọchịchịrị karịa nke a họpụtara. Chestnut dị na nku ya gbara ọchịchịrị, ọdụ ya na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha odo odo, n'okpuru ọdụ ya na na-ekpuchi anụnụ anụcha na-acha ọcha. S. c. impatiens buru ibu karịa onye a họpụtara. Isi ya na azụ ya na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, ntụpọ rufous ma ọ bụ cinnamon na nku ya buru ibu, na mkpuchi dị n'okpuru ọdụ ya na-adị n'elu anụnụ anụnụ na-acha anụnụ anụcha na-acha odo odo.[10]

Ebe a na-ekesa ya

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A na-ahụ ụdị hummingbird na-acha anụnụ anụnụ S. c. guatemalae na ndagwurugwu Pacific site na ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ Chiapas na Mexico ruo n'ebe ndịda Guatemala. A na-ahụ S. c. cyanura na ndịda Honduras, n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ El Salvador, na n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ Nicaragua. A na-ahụ S. c. impatiens n'ebe ugwu ọdịda anyanwụ na etiti Costa Rica. (Map ahụ na-ewepu ụdị nke ikpeazụ a.) Ọ na-ebi n'ọtụtụ ebe dị iche iche dị ka ọnụ na oghere nke osisi oak na osisi pine, oké ọhịa nke abụọ, ala ahịhịa, na ubi kọfị. N'ịdị elu ọ dị n'etiti 100 na 1,800 (330 na 5,900 ft) na Mexico na Guatemala na site na nso oke osimiri ruo 1,200 m (3,900 ) n'El Salvador, Honduras, na Nicaragua.[10]

Ịgagharị

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A naghị edepụta mmegharị nke hummingbird na-acha anụnụ anụnụ, ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị.[10]

Hummingbird na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-eri nri maka mmiri ara ehi na ọkwa niile nke ebe obibi ya. Ọ bụ ezie na nkọwa nke nri ya adịghị, a maara ya na ọ na-agakarị osisi Inga. A na-eche na ọ na-eri ụmụ ahụhụ dịka nnụnụ hummingbird ndị ọzọ.[10]

Ịzụlite

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Ọ dịghị ihe a maara banyere ọmụmụ nke hummingbird na-acha anụnụ anụnụ. A kọwaghị akwụ́ ya na àkwá ya.[10]Àtụ:Birdsong

Nkwupụta

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Abụ hummingbird na-acha anụnụ anụnụ bụ "obere twitter". Ọkpụkpọ ya gụnyere "a hard, raspy bzzzrt ... hard chips, and high, sharp siik!, nke ikpeazụ ọ na-eme n'ụgbọelu.[10]

Ọnọdụ

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IUCN enyochaala hummingbird na-acha anụnụ anụnụ dị ka nke na-adịchaghị echegbu onwe ya. O nwere nnukwu ọnụọgụ na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị ruru ma ọ dịkarịa ala 50,000, ọ bụ ezie na a kwenyere na nke ikpeazụ na-ebelata. Enweghị ihe egwu na-akpata ngwa ngwa a chọpụtara.[1] "Ọrụ mmadụ nwere ike ịnwe mmetụta dị mkpirikpi na [Blue-tailed Hummingbird".[10]

Ihe odide

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  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 BirdLife International (2021). "Blue-tailed Hummingbird Amazilia cyanura". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2021.  Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "IUCN" defined multiple times with different content
  2. Appendices | CITES.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 HBW and BirdLife International (2021) Handbook of the Birds of the World and BirdLife International digital checklist of the birds of the world. Version 6. Available at: http://datazone.birdlife.org/userfiles/file/Species/Taxonomy/HBW-BirdLife_Checklist_v6_Dec21.zip retrieved August 7, 2022 Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "HBW2021" defined multiple times with different content
  4. "Appendices | CITES". cites.org.
  5. 5.0 5.1 5.2 Hummingbirds. IOC World Bird List (August 2022). Retrieved on August 9, 2022.Gill, F.; Donsker, D.; Rasmussen, P., eds. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "IOC12.2" defined multiple times with different content
  6. McGuire (2014). "Molecular phylogenetics and the diversification of hummingbirds". Current Biology 24 (8): 910–916. DOI:10.1016/j.cub.2014.03.016. PMID 24704078. 
  7. Stiles (2017). "The generic classification of the Trochilini (Aves: Trochilidae): Reconciling taxonomy with phylogeny". Zootaxa 4353 (3): 401–424. DOI:10.11646/zootaxa.4353.3. PMID 29245495. 
  8. Check-list of North and Middle American Birds. American Ornithological Society (August 2022). Retrieved on August 9, 2022.
  9. Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, S. M. Billerman, T. A. Fredericks, J. A. Gerbracht, D. Lepage, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood. 2021.
  10. 10.0 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 10.5 10.6 10.7 Arizmendi, M. d.