Nyamwezi language
Ọdịdị
Nyamwezi language
obere ụdị nke | Sukuma-Nyamwezi |
---|---|
mba/obodo | Tanzania |
ụmụ amaala ka | Kigoma Region, Rukwa Region, Tabora Region |
usoro ederede | Latin script |
Ọkwa asụsụ Ethnologue | 6a Vigorous |
Nyamwezi bụ asụsụ isi Bantu nke etiti obodo Tanzania. Ọ na-eme ka olumba na-aga n'ihu na Sukuma, mana ọ dị iche na asụsụ nke ndị ọzọ gbara ya gburugburu.
A na-ewere Konongo na Ruwila mgbe ụfọdụ dị ka olumba.
Ọmụmụ ụdaolu
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Mkpụrụ okwu
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Akụkụ abụọ | Ezé egbugbere ọnụ<br id="mwHQ"><br><br><br> | Alveolar | Post-alveolar<br id="mwIg"><br><br><br> | Palatal | Velar | Ọkụ | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Plosive | ala dị larịị | p b | t d | ɟ | k ɡ | |||
Nwanyị na-agba agba | mb | nd | ɲɟ | ŋɡ | ||||
Africate | ala dị larịị | c͡ʃ | ||||||
Nwanyị na-agba agba | ɲc͡ʃ | |||||||
Ihe na-esiri ike | ala dị larịị | β | f v | s z | ʃ | h | ||
Nwanyị na-agba agba | ɱfɱv | nz ns | ɲʃ | |||||
Ụgbọ imi | m na-eme | na nke a | ɲ n'ime | ŋ̊ ŋ | ||||
Ihe atụ | l | j | w |
- Nkwụsị na-enweghị olu [mp nt] nwekwara ike ime ugboro ugboro, n'ihi okwu mgbazinye.
- Ụda imi /m ŋ/ nwekwara ike ịpụta dị ka egbugbere ọnụ [mw ŋw].
Mkpụrụedemede
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]N'ihu | Central | Nlaghachi | |
---|---|---|---|
Elu | i iː | u uː | |
ɪ ɪː | ʊ ʊː | ||
N'etiti | ɛ ɛː | ɔ ɔː | |
Ala Dị Ala | a aː |
Ụda ụda
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ụda ndị dị na Nyamwezi bụ elu /v́/, ala /v̀/, na elu /v̌/.[1]
Ihe odide ihe atụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Banhu bose bubyalagwa biyagalulile, n'ikujo haki zilenganelile. Banhu bose bina masala na wiganiki, hu kuyomba ihayilwe bitogwe mint bana ba mbyazi bumo.
A na-amụ ụmụ mmadụ niile n'efu ma ha nhata na ùgwù na ikike. A na-enye ha ezi uche ma nyekwa ha akọ na uche ma kwesịkwa imegide ibe ha n'ime mmụọ nke ọbụbụenyi.[2]
Edensibia
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ Maganga (1992). Kinyamwezi: Grammar, Texts, Vocabulary. Cologne: Rüdiger Köppe., 15-53.
- ↑ Universal Declaration of Human Rights - Kinyamwezi (Nyamwezi). Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights. United Nations Development Programme, Tanzania. Retrieved on 26 March 2022.