Ogige Cochran

 

Ubi, bụ agbataobi na ọrụ ụlọ dị na East Oakland, California, na 65th na International Boulevard.  mgbaàmà ahụ dị n'ebe dị elu nke 25 ụkwụ (6 m) ma ọ dị ihe na- ụmụaka otu maịl site na Oakland Coliseum.  Ihe oru ngo a, nke ndi Oakland Housing Authority na-aru, nwere ulo 372 na ulo ime obodo.

Nke otu ụlọ ọrụ wuru, Leinweber, Yamasaki & Hellmuth, [1] [2] dị ka iwu Pruitt–Igoe a ma ama, Cochran Gardens nwere ihe ịga nke ọma ọrụ nwanne ya na-enweghị njọ.  N’etiti 1970s, Bertha Gilkey na otu ndị enyi duru otu mbọ nhazi nke obodo na-eme nke ọma;  na 1976 ọ echere njikwa ihe saịtị n'obodo ahụ.  [3] Njikwa onwe kwalitere ubi Cochran ma echekwa obere ọrụ na mpaghara.  [4] Onye isi ala George HW Bush gara na saịtị ahụ na 1991, na-aja ndị njikwa ụlọ na Bertha Gilkey mma.  ụzọ, na 1998 ndịiche obodo weghaara Cochran Gardens, na-ekwu maka njikwa ụtụ isi nke ndị otu ndị nwe ụlọ.  ụgbọ ndị ahụ dara ngwa ngwa.  Ka ọ na-erule 1999 ọnụ ọnụ.

Akụkụ ọzọ nke mbibi na-aga n'ihu

Ọgụgụ ọzọ

• Checkoway, Barry (1985). "Revitalizing an Urban Neighborhood: A St. Louis Case Study'". The Metropolitan Midwest. 
• Hall, Peter Geoffrey Hall (2004). Cities of Tomorrow: An Intellectual History of Urban Planning and Design in the Twentieth Century. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated. ISBN 978-0-631-23252-0. 
• Jencks, Charles (1984). The Language of Post-Modern Architecture. New York: Rizzoli. ISBN 978-0-8478-0571-6. 
• Larsen, Lawrence Harold (2004). A History of Missouri: 1953 to 2003. University of Missouri Press. ISBN 978-0-8262-1546-8. 
• Mendelssohn, Robert E. (1985). "Residential Patterns in a Midwestern City: The Saint Louis Experience". The Metropolitan Midwest. 
• Montgomery, Roger (1985). "Pruitt–Igoe: Policy Failure or Societal Symptom". The Metropolitan Midwest. 
• Patterson, James T. (1997). Grand Expectations: The United States, 1945-1974. Oxford University Press US. ISBN 978-0-19-511797-4. 
• Rainwater, Lee (2006). Behind Ghetto Walls: Black Families in a Federal Slum. Chicago: Aldine Transaction. ISBN 978-0-202-30907-1. 
• Weisman, Leslie K. (1994). Discrimination by Design: A Feminist Critique of the Man-Made Environment. University of Illinois Press. ISBN 978-0-252-06399-2. 

Njikọ mpụga

Foto nke ogige Cochran [1]