Ogige Ntụrụndụ Kainji

Ogige Ntụrụndụ Kainji

national park

Oge/afọ mmalite	1979
IUCN protected areas category	IUCN category II: National Park
mba/obodo	Naijiria
ebe	Ȯra Niger
nhazi ọnọdụ	10°22′6″N 4°33′17″E

Kainji National Park bụ nke mba na Niger State na Kwara State, Nigeria .  [1] Tọrọ ntọala na 1978, ọ na-ekpuchi mpaghara ihe dịka 5,341 km2 .  [2] [2] [3] Ogige-ahụhụ ahụhụ atọ dị iche iche: nke ɔdɔ mmirika Kainji nke amachibidoro iche azụ, ebe nchekwa egwuregwu Borgu dị n'ebe ahụ egwuregwu nke ɔdɔ mmiri ahụ, na ebe nchekwa egwuregwu Zugurma dị na ndị agha agha.  ikpe.

. N'ihi mmetụta na mpaghara ahụ, National Parks Service ahụmahụ ndị na-achọpụta nwa oge na Kainji National Park na 2021, akwara ọrụ na Chad Basin National Park na Kamuku National Park .

Akụkọ ihe mere eme

. Emebere Kainji National Park na 1978 wee kewaa ya na ngalaba atọ dị iche iche, ebe nchekwa egwuregwu Zugurma, ebe nchekwa egwuregwu Borgu na ɔdɔ Kainji.  [1] ụdị 2005, a na-ewere mpaghara ahụ echedoro dị ka ngalaba nchekwa ọdụm yana Yankari National Park .  [2] Ogige ahụ bụ nke nwere ikike yana Federal National Park Service (FNPS) na-elekọta ya, na-enweta ego ụzọ.  Nke a egwuregwu na ike ike, omume mmanye nke ndị mmadụ n'okpuru iwu iwu ọ bụghị n'iche ikpe mpaghara

. Ebe nchekwa egwuregwu Borgu bụ oke Great savanna ma nwee mpaghara 3,929 km2 , ebe nchekwa nchekwa nke Zugurma dị obere, na 1,370 km2 .  [1] Ọdọ mmiri Kainji kewa akụkụ nke akwụkwọ ahụ, 136 km (85 mi) ogologo mmiri mmiri .  [2] Ngalaba Zugurma okporo ụzọ ma ọ bụ naanị ngalaba Borgu ka a na-eji eme njem nlegharị anya anya.

Akụkụ ndịda na ọdịda anyanwụ nke Borgu Game Reserve na-asọba n'osimiri Oli, nke dị n'akụkụ osimiri Niger, ebe akụkụ ndị ọzọ na-asọba ozugbo na ọdọ mmiri site na obere osimiri anọ. Ebe nchekwa egwuregwu Zugurma nwere obere mmiri mmiri; obere mmiri mmiri na-akpọnwụ n'oge ọkọchị, mana enwere ọtụtụ oghere mmiri na-adịgide adịgide n'akụkụ Osimiri Oli na ebe ndị ọzọ na ogige ahụ. Ngalaba Borgu nwere ugwu ndị na-adịghị agwụ agwụ nke nwere ụfọdụ mkpọda quartzite na pans iron, ebe ngalaba Zugurma nwere ala dị larịị, nke nwere ala sitere na nkume ájá, na-emebi emebi na ebe. </link> . Ọnụ ọgụgụ mmiri ozuzo kwa afọ dị ihe dị ka 1,100 mm (43 in), na oge udu mmiri na-adị site na Mee ruo Nọvemba yana oge ọkọchị site na Disemba ruo Eprel.

Anụ anụ savanna nke mpaghara Borgu bụ Burkea africana, Terminalia avicennioides na Detarium microcarpum na-achị.  </link> .  N'okpuru ebe ugwu quartzite bụ Isoberlinia tomentosa, ma na-aga n'ihu n'ụdị ugwu ndị dị na mkpọda alakụ nkụ nke dị ọkụ bụ ebe Diospyros mespiliformis, nke nwere obere foto Polysphaeria orbuscula .  Terminalia macroptera na- kwuru na savannas mmiri na-ekpo ọkụ na Isoberlinia doka dị n'elu ala dị elu na mpaghara mpaghara.  </link> .  Na mpaghara Zugurma, mmetụta osisi na- RE nke karin Guinean-savanna mosaic ọ bụ ebe na ebe a na-eri nri ma na-emebi emebi, na isi osisi dị n'ihe mmiri mmiri na mmiri.  Osisi ndị a na-ahụ ebe a jụrụ Afzelia africana, Daniella oliveri, Pterocarpus erinaceus, Terminalia schimperiana, Parkia clappertoniana, Vitellaria paradoxa, Detarium microcarpum, Isoberlinia doka, Uapaca togoensis na Khaya senegalensis .

Edekọwo ụdị anụmanụ 65, ụdị 350, na ụdị anụ ufe iri atọ na ndị amphibian na ihuenyo ahụ.  [1] Ndị a na-egwu egwu, agụ owuru, caracal, elephant and African manatee, ọtụtụ ụdị ele, hippopotamus, African ƙarin, ngwaọrụ badger, cheetah, Senegal ohia nwa, ọtụtụ ụdị enwe, na African clawless otter .  [2] Ihe na-akpụ akpụ akpụ agụ agụ iyi Naịl, West Africa agụ iyi siri ike, ụdị nduru anọ, ihe nleba anya Nile, ihe nleba anya savannah, ngwere na isi ndị ọzọ, na ụdị amphibian iri na abụọ.  [2] Enwere ụdị azụ dị iri abụọ na abụọ na ɔdɔ mmirika Kainji.  Anụ ndị dị na mpaghara Zugurma dị n'ụdị iche nke ngalaba Borgu n'ihi mmiri mmiri adịghị mma, iri anụ ehi na-ata nri, mgba na-adịghị mma na ahụ anụ .