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Ogige Ntụrụndụ Palo Verde

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Ogige Ntụrụndụ Palo Verde (Spanish: Parque Nacional Palo Verde), bụ ogige ntụrụndụ nke Costa Rica, akụkụ nke Arenal Tempisque Conservation Area, nke nwere ọtụtụ mpaghara nke ndagwurugwu nke Osimiri Tempisque ma kpuchie mpaghara nke 45,492 acres na Guanacaste Province, 30 km n'ebe ọdịda anyanwụ nke Canas. Mpaghara gbara ya gburugburu bụ ọhịa kpọrọ nkụ nke okpomọkụ, ogige ntụrụndụ ahụ na-elekwasị anya n'ichekwa ala mmiri dị mkpa, marshes, ugwu limestone, na ọdọ mmiri oge site na mmegide nke mmepeanya nke na-etinye gburugburu ebe obibi nke mpaghara ahụ n'ihe ize ndụ.

Ọdịdị ala

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Ogige ntụrụndụ ahụ nwere ọdụ ndị na-elekọta ya nke na-emeghe maka ndị ọbịa site na elekere asatọ nke ụtụtụ ruo mgbede, ma nwee mmiri ọṅụṅụ na ụlọ mposi. Ụlọ ọrụ Palo Verde Biological Station dị na saịtị nke Organization for Tropical Studies na-arụ ọrụ. Otu akụkụ dị mkpa nke ogige ahụ bụ njupụta na ụdị nnụnụ dị iche iche, ihe dị mkpa n'ịmepụta ebe nchekwa ahụ, n'ihi akụkụ dị iche iche nke gburugburu ebe obibi ya, yana mpaghara 15 sitere na oké ọhịa na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ ruo na mangrove marshes. Nnụnụ ndị a na-ahụkarị n'ogige ahụ gụnyere nnukwu curassows, scarlet macaws, white ibis, roseate spoonbills, anhingas, jabirus, na osisi storks.

N'oge ọkọchị mmiri dị ụkọ n'akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke mba ahụ. N'ihi nke a, ọtụtụ nnụnụ na-agbakọta n'ogige ntụrụndụ na ọdọ mmiri ya. Agwaetiti Parajos, nke dị n'etiti Osimiri Tempisque, na-abụkarị ebe dị mma iji hụ nnụnụ. Agwaetiti a bụ ebe kachasị ukwuu maka ụmụ nnụnụ na-acha oji na Costa Rica.

Ogige ntụrụndụ ahụ na-echebe otu n'ime usoro okike kachasị n'ihe ize ndụ. Ọ bụ otu n'ime oké ọhịa mmiri ozuzo ikpeazụ fọdụrụnụ nke kpuchiri ọtụtụ n'ime Central America. Oké ọhịa mmiri ozuzo kpọrọ nkụ dị ugbu a n'ihe na-erughị 0.1% nke ogo mbụ ha ma a na-ewere ha dị ka usoro okike kachasị n'ihe ize ndụ na okpomọkụ.[1]

Akụkọ ihe mere eme

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E kwupụtara Ogige Ntụrụndụ Palo Verde dị ka ebe mgbaba anụ ọhịa n'oge afọ 1970 n'ihi na ihe karịrị ụdị nnụnụ 60 jiri laguna, ma ọ bụ ala mmiri, dị ka ebe nkwụsịtụ. E nwere otu oge 35,000 black bellied whistling ducks, 25,000 blue winged teal, na ọtụtụ narị ducks na-agagharị n'oge ọkọchị.[2] Mgbe e mesịrị, a mara ogige ntụrụndụ ahụ dị ka ogige ntorobịa mba ma na-arụ ọrụ n'okpuru ụlọ ọrụ gọọmentị MINAE (Ministry of Environment, Energy and Telecommunications). N'afọ ndị 1990, e tinyere ogige ntụrụndụ ahụ na ndepụta Ramsar nke ala mmiri dị mkpa na mba ụwa nakwa na Montreux Record.[3]

Ihe odide

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  1. ↑ Gillespie (2000). "Diversity, composition, and structure of tropical dry forest in Central America": 37–47. 
  2. ↑ McCoy (1994). "Cattail (Typha domingensis) eradication methods in the restoration of a tropical, seasonal, freshwater marsh". 
  3. ↑ Ramsar Convention on Wetlands. Retrieved on November 25, 2010.

Njikọ mpụga

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