Okporo ụzọ Mmụọ Ozi Na-egbuke egbuke
The Bright Angel Trail bụ okporo ụzọ dị na Grand Canyon National Park na steeti Arizona nke US .
Ụzọ a si na Grand Canyon Village dị na ndịda rim nke Grand Canyon, na-agbadata 4380 Ụkwụ na Colorado . Ɔ nwere nkezi ọkwa nke 10% n'ogologo ya dum. Na njedebe nzọ ụkwụ, okporo ụzọ okporo na-aga n'ihu 1.9 kilomita ọzọ na Bright Angel Campground na Phantom Ranch . Ụzọ ụzọ abụọ a ọnụ bụ usoro na-ama iji nweta Phantom Ranch site na ndị njem na ụgbọ ibu.
Ụzọ ụzọ abụọ ma ọ bụ sonye n'okporo ụzọ ụzọ ozi na-egosi, nke mbụ bụ egwuregwutụ na ụzọ Tonto na Havasupai Gardens, na-eduga n'Ebe Ejiji Ncheta na-abụ, na South Kaibab Trail 4.7 miles ( 7.6 km) n'ebe ọrịa. Nke abụọ okporo ụzọ mgbe ụzọ, nke na-amalite n'ihu nsogbu mgbe okporo ụzọ Angel Bright rutere Colorado na River Resthouse (n'agbanyeghị na ụfọdụ na-eche na Bright Angel Trail na-achọ n'ihu nsogbu ha gafesịrị guzoro). Colorado na akwa Silver).
Ogologo (mi) | Elv (ft) | Ebe | Ụzọ nkwụsịtụ |
---|---|---|---|
0 | 6860 | Trailhead, South Rim | Ụzọ Rim |
1.6 | 5729 | Ụlọ ezumike Mile na ọkara | |
3.1 | 4748 | Ụlọ ezumike Mile atọ | |
4.9 | 3800 | Ogige Havasupai | Ụzọ okporo ụzọ Tonto </br> Plateau Point Trail |
8.0 | 2480 | Ụlọ ezumike River, Colorado River | Ụzọ okporo ụzọ |
9.5 | 2480 | Ebe mara mma nke mmụọ ozi (site n'okporo ụzọ Osimiri) | |
9.9 | 2546 | Phantom anụ ọhịa |
Ọnọdụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si][2] Ogige Ntụrụndụ Grand Canyon na-hazi okporo ụzọ Angel Bright dị ka ụzọ okporo ụzọ. Site n'aha a, ọ na-egosi na ebere oge niile site n'aka ndị na-elekọta iwu
nnweta mmiri
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A na-enweta mmiri site na pipeline trans-canyon na Mile-na-haf Resthouse, the Three Mile Resthouse, na Havasupai Gardens. N'ime ọnwa oyi (na-abụkarị Ọktoba-Eprel) a na-emechi ụlọ izu ike abụọ dị elu na mmiri iji gbochie pipeline ka ọ ghara ịjụ oyi.
[3]N'okpuru Ogige Havasupai, ma Garden Creek na Pipe Creek na-erugharị kwa afọ (perennial). Mmiri mmiri na River Resthouse si na Colorado River . A akara ịchacha mmiri niile sitere na isi nri, ọgwụgwọ ya, ma ọ bụ sie ya tupu erie ya
Ndị njem nwere ike maa ụlọikwuu na Havasupai Gardens Campground ma ọ bụ na Bright Angel Campground. Na saịtị ọ bụla, ha nwere ike ịnọrọ abalị site na ikike nke Grand Canyon National Park Backcountry Information Center nyere. [4] Ụlọ ọrụ National Park Service na-ahazi iji ogige ahụ n'abalị, ha na-akpọ maka ọnụ ọgụgụ kachasị elu nke otu (7 ruo 11 mmadụ) na nnọkọ (1 ruo 6 mmadụ), yana ọnụ ọgụgụ kachasị elu nke ndị mmadụ. [5]
Ihe egwu
[dezie | dezie ebe o si][6] Ihe ize ndụ ndị hikers nwere ike ikiri n'ụzọ okporo ụzọ Angel Bright ọkọlọtọ ọkpụkpọ, hyperhydration, mmirika ihe, idei mmiri na--mopo, ụkwụ na-adịghị mma, ice bootpacked, rockfall, ihu anụ Mac, na oke. obodo. Na Colorado River, ihe ize ndụ ndị ọzọ egwu hypothermia (n'ihi na mmiri na-ekpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ mgbe nile), trauma (n'ihi nkukota na nkume nkume na rapids), na mmiri iri . Ọzọkwa, a na-eji ahụ nke inyinya mule na-ebuga ndị mmadụ na ìhè na-aga na ala nke ɔdɔ mmirika ahụ. Ọ bụ ebe na a ụlọ inyinya mule ndị a nke ukwuu, ahụ dị warara n'ebe ụfọdụ, a ikekwa ilezi anya iji nye mule ikike ịzọ. [1] ahụ nwere ikike ọtụtụ ngbanwe, na ike ike ike ahụta ahụ dị njọ. [2] Ata squirrel na Plateau Point bụ ihe na-ebute pụtara ahụ anụmanụ ndị ọbịa na-adabaghị ọkwọ
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Havasupai
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ọ bụ ndị Havasupai wuru akụkụ elu nke ụzọ ahụ maka ịnweta isi iyi mmiri nke Garden Creek nke oge a. Havasupai biri n'oge oge na mpaghara a, nke a na-akpọbu Ogige India (ma ọ bụ ubi India). N'afọ 1903, Onye isi ala Theodore Roosevelt nyere ha iwu ka ha pụọ n'ógbè ahụ, ka ha nwee ohere maka ogige ntụrụndụ. [7] Otú ọ dị, ọ bụghị ruo 1928 ka Havasupai ikpeazụ hapụrụ, nke National Park Service manyere ya. [8]
[9]Na Nọvemba 2022 US Board on Geographic Names ike aha na Havasupai Gardens nke National Park Service nọmba n'aha ebo Havasupai, ndị lere aha ochie ahụ anya dị ka mkparị na ihe na-egbu mgbu nke ikpe na- ike ezi gara aga. [1] Ememe ọhaneze maka guzo aha ahụ mere na Mee 5, 2023 na South rim nke Grand Canyon, ya na ndị otu Havasupai Tribe na Grand Canyon National Park.
Ralph Cameron
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ralph H. Cameron, onye ga-emesị bụrụ onye omeiwu United States ( R -AZ 1921-27), biri na canyon rim na 1890 wee agha imeziwanye ụzọ Havasupai ochie. Ọ bụ n'oge a ka a gbatịpụrụ ụzọ ahụ ruo ogologo Colorado . Ozugbo njikwa nke ahụ dabara Cameron, ọ pịa ya Trail Angel Bright, nke a na-akpọkarị n'oge mmepụta ya dị ka okporo ụzọ Cameron, wee-amamerings $ 1 iji nweta ya, gbakwunyere ndị ọzọ maka mmirika ọ drinkụ drinkụ mmanya. na iji. Ime ụlọ dị na Havasupai Gardens
Umunne Kolb
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ellsworth Kolb[1] rutere na Grand Canyon ka ọ rụọ ọrụ na Bright Angel Hotel na 1901. A na-arụrụ ya ọrụ dị ka onye na-akụ mgbịrịgba. N'afọ sochirinụ, Ellsworth kpọrọ nwanne ya nwoke Emery ka ọ bịa n'osimiri dị ka ohere nke ọrụ m meghere. Agbanyeghị, ogbunigwe asbestos John Hance mechiri tupu ọ bịarute, na-ahapụ Emery enweghị ọrụ N'oge na-akpa anya mgbe nke a nchebe, Emeryakpa azụmahịa foto maka ọrụ na Williams, Arizona . Ọ dị ọcha ahụ na US$425 (nke ruru ihe dị ka $15,000 na 2023) [15] wee bu ikike ọrụ ahụ na Grand Canyon. Ya na Ellsworth ngosi ịse foto ndị ọbịa bụ ndị were ike ibu ahụ na-agba n'okporo ụzọ Cameron, na-ana ego maka foto ndị ahụ. Ezin Cameron gbazitere obere ala dị nso na Emery, ebe ike ahụ hiwere ụlọ ihe nkiri foto n'ime ụlọ ntu iji ree na ree foto ha
Ellsworth hapụrụ ọrụ ahụ na 1924, mana Emery gara n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ ụlọ ọrụ ahụ ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ na 1976. Ụlọ ọrụ Kolb nke dị ugbu a bụ nke Grand Canyon Association na-arụ ọrụ dị ka ụlọ ahịa onyinye, ụlọ ihe nka, na ebe akụkọ ihe mere eme.
Asọmpi na Cameron
[dezie | dezie ebe o si][10]Iji soro Cameron na-ahọ mpi, Atchison, Topeka na Santa Fe Railway kwalitere ụzọ ụgbọ dị na Hermit Canyon ( Ụzọ Hermit ) na 1911. N'afọ 1924, National Park Service nke pụtara ahụ iwu okporo ụzọ South Kaibab dị nso na Yaki Point ka ọ bụrụ ihe mgbakwunye ọzọ maka ụtụ Cameron
Njikwa Ọrụ Ntụrụndụ Mba
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Mgbe ogologo usoro agha nke iwu gasịrị, e nyefere ụzọ ahụ na National Park Service na 1928. [11]
Hụkwa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Ndepụta okporo ụzọ dị na Grand Canyon National Park
Ntụaka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ Corridor Brochure. National Park Service (Sep 2012). Retrieved on 2013-06-05.
- ↑ Backcountry Management Plan, Grand Canyon National Park, Appendix G, Section C, p. 39 (PDF). Retrieved on 2014-08-23.
- ↑ Grand Canyon National Park – Hiking FAQ (U.S. National Park Service). Nps.gov (2014-08-18). Retrieved on 2014-08-23.
- ↑ Backcountry Hiking. U.S. National Park Service. Retrieved on 2021-01-10.
- ↑ Grand Canyon National Park Use Areas. Kaibab.org. Retrieved on 2014-08-23.
- ↑ National Park Service (PDF). Retrieved on 14 March 2015.
- ↑ Hirst, Stephen (1985). Havsu ‘Baaja: People of the Blue Green Water. Tempe, Arizona: Walsh and Associates. ISBN 978-0961464806.
- ↑ Biggs. NCGHC: Havasupai. Arizona State University. Archived from the original on 2013-01-03. Retrieved on 2013-06-27.
- ↑ Tribe celebrates renaming of Havasupai Gardens (en). KNAU Arizona Public Radio (2023-05-05). Retrieved on 2024-03-10.
- ↑ South Kaibab Trail (PDF). National Park Service. Retrieved on 2013-06-28.
- ↑ Bright Angel Trail. hikearizona.com (1996-10-20). Archived from the original on 2003-04-12. Retrieved on 2008-12-25.
Njikọ mpụga
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Grand Canyon National Park, saịtị gọọmentị
- Grand Canyon Explorer
- Ụzọ mmụọ ozi na-egbuke egbuke
- Igwefoto weebụ Grand Canyon Live (Ụzọ mmụọ ozi na-egbuke egbuke, Kolb Studio, Ntinye South)