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Onye Heeren hụrụ n'anya

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Aimée de Heeren, onye amụrụ Aimée Soto-Maior de Sá ma ọ bụ Aimée De Sotomayor [1] (3 August 1903 - 13 September 2006), [2] bụ onye Brazil na-ahụ maka mmekọrịta ọha na eze na onye ọrụ nzuzo nke e nyere ọrụ igbochi Getúlio Vargas, onye bụbu onye isi ala Brazil, ka ọ ghara ịmekọrịta WW2 na Nazi Germany.

Ọ bụ nwanne nwanyị Vera de Sá Sottomaior, onye lụrụ John Felix Charles "Ivor" Bryce, Randal Plunkett, 19th Baron of Dunsany, na Sir Walter Frederic Pretyman. Site n'aka nwanne ya nwanyị, ọ bụ nwanne nne nke Baron nke 20 nke Dunsany. A mụrụ ya na Castro, Paraná, dị ka nwa nwanyị nke ndị nkuzi ụlọ akwụkwọ Genésio de Sá Sotomayor na Julieta Sampaio Quentel.

Rio de Janeiro

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Vargas (n'aka ekpe) na Onye isi ala US Franklin D. Roosevelt (n' Aka nri), na Rio de Janeiro, 1936.

N'afọ 1930, ọ kwagara Rio de Janeiro, ebe ọ lụrụ Luís Simões Lopes, onyeisi ndị ọrụ nke Onye isi ala Getúlio Vargas. De Heeren biri na Catete Palace, oche onye isi ala nke Brazil, na-akpata esemokwu banyere mmekọrịta ya na onye isi ala. De Heeren ekwuputala ma ọ bụ gọnahụ ebubo ahụ.

Ọtụtụ iri afọ mgbe ọnwụ Vargas na 1954, e bipụtara akwụkwọ nzuzo ya na ọtụtụ ntinye aka na "bem-amada" ya (English: "onye a hụrụ n'anya"). Ụfọdụ ndị ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme kwenyere na "bem-amada" bụ Aimée de Heeren.[3][4][5][6]

Onye ọrụ nzuzo na Paris

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N'afọ 1938, e zigara de Hereren na France ịchọta ozi maka Onye isi ala Vargas. A kpọrọ Vargas ka ọ sonye n'Ike Axis. Dị ka onye na-emepụta ejiji, Aimée zutere ndị si na Europe gụnyere Victor Sassoon na Hugh Grosvenor, 2nd Duke of Westminster. A na-ekwu na Duke nke Westminster bụ onye ọ na-emetụta.[7] Ndị otu ya gụnyere onye ọka iwu Germany na onye mmegide Nazi Helmuth James Graf von Moltke, onye nyere ya ozi nzuzo banyere Germany.[8] Site na ozi a, o mere ka Onye isi ala Vargas pụọ na njikọ aka ya na Axis.

A hụkwara De Heeren na Coco Chanel (nke a maara ugbu a dị ka onye ọrụ Nazi) n'ọtụtụ oriri, gụnyere ihe omume Circus Bal abụọ Elsie de Wolfe nyere.[9][10] Chanel na de Heeren nọgidere bụrụ ezigbo ndị enyi, ọkachasị na njedebe nke ndụ Chanel.[11]

Dị ka onye nchịkọta akụkọ US Vogue Bettina Ballard si kwuo, de Heeren, nke a na-akpọ Aimée Lopez ma ọ bụ Aimée López de Sotto Major n'oge ahụ, nwere mmetụta dị ukwuu na ndị France:  

New York na ụgbọelu

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N'ihi ọrụ ndị Nazi na-achị France, a manyere ya ịkwaga USA, ebe ya na Joseph P. Kennedy Jr., bụ onye kasị ochie n'ime ụmụnne Kennedy, onye ya na ya nwere ịhụnanya mgbe ọ nọ na Europe.[1] Ọbụbụenyi ya na ezinụlọ Kennedy dịgidere ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ.

O mechara lụọ onye Spen onye America Rodman Arturo Heeren, nwa nwa Antonio Heeren, 1st Count of Heeren, na nwa nwa John Wanamaker, onye nchoputa nke Wanamaker Department Stores. Di na nwunye a nwere ụlọ na Paris, New York City, Palm Beach, Florida, na Biarritz, mana dịka ndị otu jet set ọ dịghị mgbe ha nọrọ n'otu ebe ruo ogologo oge.[1] Di na nwunye ahụ nwere otu nwa nwanyị: Cristina Heeren y Sá de Sotomayor, Countess 3 nke Heeren . [12]

Edepụtara De Heeren dị ka otu n'ime ndị inyom kachasị ejiji n'ụwa ọtụtụ oge, na mbipụta 1941 nke Time magazin gụnyere ya dị ka nọmba atọ na ndepụta nke "Ụmụ nwanyị iri kacha mma n'ụwa".[1] A kpọtụrụ ya aha na magazin ndị dị ka Vogue.[2] Agụnyere ya na ndepụta aha ewu ewu kacha mma nke mba ụwa na 1996.[13][14]

Afọ ndị sochirinụ

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Ọ gara ọmụmụ ihe n'ịntanetị na Crèmerie de Paris.[1] Nke a rụpụtara na imepụta ibe akwụkwọ ọcha nke Brazil.[2] N'afọ 2005, mgbe ọ dị afọ 102, ọ gara Belgrade iji gaa ụbọchị ọmụmụ 60th nke Crown Prince Alexander nke Yugoslavia, na White Palace.[15]

Ọ nwụrụ na 2006, na New York City, mgbe ọ dị afọ 103.[12]

Ebem si dee

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  1. Rasponi (1968). The golden oases. Putnam. Retrieved on 20 January 2012. 
  2. Paid Notice: Deaths – Heeren, Aimee de sa Sottomaior
  3. Portuguese review on President Vargas Diary. Archived from the original on 2014-09-06. Retrieved on 2014-09-14.
  4. Portuguese article in Terra. Archived from the original on 2014-10-19. Retrieved on 2014-09-14.
  5. Portuguese article in Istoe
  6. Portuguese article in Marie Claire
  7. Wakeman (12 July 2024). The Worlds of Victor Sassoon: Bombay, London, Shanghai, 1918–1941 (in en). University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-83419-1. Retrieved on 9 October 2024. 
  8. (1 January 2004) The spectator. F.C. Westley. Retrieved on 20 January 2012. 
  9. Charlie Scheips, Elsie de Wolfe's Paris - frivolity before the storm, New York, Abrams Books, 2014, 159 pages, page 69
  10. PDF file of the Book Elsie de Wolfe's Paris
  11. Coco Chanel and Aimée de Heeren, history of the Cremerie de Paris
  12. 12.0 12.1 Barbanel. "The Penthouse Solution", New York Times, 16 Jan 2009. Retrieved on 9 October 2024. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "NYT" defined multiple times with different content
  13. Vanity Fair Best dressed list
  14. Zilkha (2004). Ultimate Style – The Best of the Best Dressed List, 160. ISBN 2-84323-513-8. 
  15. Aimée de Heeren(3 August 1903 – 13 September 2006) (en). ELEGANCEPEDIA. Retrieved on 2024-02-02.