Otu narị arọ
Otu narị arọ (mbiri: cwt), nke a na-akpọbu dị ka centum arọ ma ọ bụ quintal, bụ nke alaeze ukwu Britain na United States nke ịdị arọ ma ọ bụ oke. Uru ya dị iche n'etiti omenala United States na usoro nke alaeze ukwu Britain. A na-ama ụkpụrụ abụọ a dị iche iche na American English dị ka mkpụmkpụ na ogologo narị arọ na na British English dị ka cental na imperial hundredweight.
- A na-akọwa obere narị ma ọ bụ cental nke 100 kg) na Usoro omenala nke United States.[1]
- A na-akọwa ogologo ma ọ bụ nke eze ukwu nke nkume 8 ma ọ bụ 112 kg) na Usoro alaeze ukwu Britain.
N'okpuru mgbakọ abụọ ahụ, e nwere narị 20 n'otu tọn, na-emepụta "tọn dị mkpirikpi" nke 2,000 pound (907.2 kg) na "ogologo tọn" nke 2,240 pound (1,016 kg).
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Otu narị arọ enweela ọtụtụ ụkpụrụ. Na England n'ihe dị ka afọ 1300, a kọwapụtara narị narị dị iche iche (centum na Medieval Latin). Iwu ịdị arọ na nha 1835 hiwere iwu nke eze ukwu dị ugbu a dị kilogram 112 (50.80 kg).
United States na Canada bịara jiri okwu ahụ bụ "narị arọ" na-ezo aka na nkeji 100 pound (45.36 kg). A machibidoro usoro a kpọmkwem site na iji British-n'ihe ize ndụ nke ịbụ onye ikpe maka wayo-site na Arọ na Measures Act 1824 (5 Geo. 4. c. 74), ma na 1879 nha bụ nke iwu kwadoro n'okpuru aha "cental" na nzaghachi. maka nrụgide ndị omebe iwu sitere n'aka ndị ahịa Britain na-ebubata ọka wit na ụtaba site na United States na United Kingdom.[2]
Ojiji
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
A na-ejikarị otu narị dị mkpirikpi eme ihe dị ka ihe atụ na United States na ire anụ ụlọ na ụfọdụ ọka ọka na mkpụrụ mmanụ, akwụkwọ, na ihe mgbakwunye simenti na ụfọdụ ngwaahịa na Mgbanwe n'ọdịnihu.[3][4]
Afọ iri ole na ole gara aga, ngwaahịa [oge?] a na-atụle n'ihe gbasara ogologo narị afọ gụnyere ehi, nri ehi, fatịlaịza, coal, ụfọdụ kemịkalụ ụlọ ọrụ, ihe ndị ọzọ ụlọ ọrụ, na ihe ndị ọzọ. Otú ọ dị, ebe ọ bụ na a na-eji usoro metric eme ihe n'ọtụtụ mba ndị na-asụ Bekee, a na-ejikarị ya eme ihe ugbu a. Ndị na-akpọ mgbịrịgba chọọchị na-ejikarị unit ahụ eme ihe, ọ bụ ezie na ndị na-emepụta mgbịrịgba ụlọ ụka na-aga n'ihu na usoro metric .[5]
A na-ejikarị nọmba ọnụọgụ atọ na-egosi ngụkọta ịdị arọ ha na narị, otu ụzọ n'ụzọ anọ (28 kg), nke e belatara qr), na pound. Ya mere, mgbaaka a na-akpọ "1.8" ga-adị arọ 148 kg) (112 kg) + 28 kg) + 8 kg)). [6]A na-eji otu atụmatụ nke akụkụ atọ eme ihe maka mgbịrịgba chọọchị (nke a na-akpọ cwt-qr-lb). [5]
A na-eji ogologo narị dị ka ihe atụ nke ịdị arọ ụgbọ ala na Bailiwick nke Guernsey. A na-ejikwa ya mee ihe n'oge gara aga iji gosipụta ọnụ ọgụgụ kachasị elu nke ụgbọala na gwongworo, dị ka ụgbọala Ford Thames 5 na 7 cwt na ụgbọala 8, 15, 30 na 60 cwt Canadian Military Pattern . [7][8]
Europe
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na Europe na mpụga British Isles, a kọwaghị centum ma ọ bụ quintal n'ihe gbasara nkeji ndị Britain. Kama nke ahụ, ọ dabeere na kilogram ma ọ bụ ihe ndị a na-ahụkarị n'oge gara aga. A na-emekarị ka ọ bụrụ q. Ọ bụ 50 kg (110 na Germany, 48.95 kg (108 Na France, 56 kg (123 n'Austria, wdg. E wepụrụ ma ọ bụ mee ya ka ọ bụrụ metricized mgbe ewepụtara usoro metric na 1790s, na-ejigide ya mgbe ụfọdụ n'iji ya eme ihe ruo n'etiti narị afọ nke 20.[9]
Hụkwa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Usoro Avoirdupois
- Otu narị dị mkpirikpi na ogologo nke 100 na 120, n'otu n'otu
- Otu narị, ihe ọ̀tụ̀tụ̀ nke oge ochie
- Nkọwa okwu nke okwu ndị Britain #cwt
Ebem si dee
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ Special Publication 811 (Guide to the SI). NIST (3 December 2019). Retrieved on 15 February 2020.
- ↑ Nicholson (1912). "Chapter VII", Men and measures: a history of weights and measures, ancient and modern.
- ↑ Murphy. Tables for Weights and Measurement: Crops". University of Missouri Extension.. Archived from the original on 25 May 2007.
- ↑ Rough Rice Futures - Contract specifications. Agricultural products. CME Group. Retrieved on 21 December 2010.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Dove Help: Conventions used. Dove's Guide for Church Bell Ringers. Retrieved on 21 December 2010. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "church bells" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Anvils-6: Marked Weight of Anvils. Getting Started in Blacksmithing. Retrieved on 15 December 2014.
- ↑ New Thames - 5 & 7 cwt Vans. Archived from the original on 2016-11-14. Retrieved on 2 June 2021.
- ↑ CMP 15 cwt Page. www.mapleleafup.net.
- ↑ Centa (hr). Croatian Encyclopedia. Retrieved on 8 February 2021.
