Owuwe ihe ubi omenala

N'ọrụ ugbo, iwe ihe ubi ma ọ bụ ijikọta omenala bụ ọrụ nke iwere ihe ubi maka ndị ọzọ. Ndị na-ewe ihe ubi na-enwekarị ngwakọta nke ha ma na-arụ ọrụ maka otu ugbo n'oge ọ bụla owuwe ihe ubi. Omenala owuwe ihe ubi na-eme ka ndị ọrụ ugbo ghara itinye ego n'ime akụrụngwa dị oke ọnụ, n'otu oge ahụ na-abawanyekwa iji ígwè ọrụ.^[1]

Ụlọ ọrụ owuwe ihe ubi omenala nwere mgbọrọgwụ na etiti narị afọ nke iri abụọ. Tupu e mepụta onye na-ewe ihe ubi, ndị ọrụ ugbo na-enwekarị ígwè ọrụ owuwe ihe ubi nke ha ma soro ndị ọrụ na-akwaga mba ọzọ na-arụkọ ọrụ, bụ́ ndị na-eweta ngwá ọrụ nzọcha mkpụrụ nke ha. Ka ngwakọta na-agbasawanyewanye nke ọma, ọchịchọ maka ọrụ ndị si mba ọzọ na-ebelata. Ndị na-ewe ihe ubi nke ndị ahịa, nwere ngwakọta nke ha, dị na-amalite na 1920s, n'agbanyeghị n'obere ọnụ ọgụgụ.[1] Otú ọ dị, Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ kpatara ụkọ ọrụ na ihe onwunwe, ụlọ ọrụ owuwe ihe ubi na-enwekwa ọganihu dị ukwuu. Na North America, mpaghara site na Texas ruo Saskatchewan bụ ndị na-ewe ihe ubi gafere nke ukwuu. N'afọ 1942, e nwere ihe dị ka ndị na-arụ ọrụ dị otú ahụ 500 na mpaghara a, mana ka ọ na-erule 1947 ọnụ ọgụgụ ahụ etoola ruo 8,000 na Kansas naanị. N'ime afọ ndị gafeworonụ, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ gbanwere site n'ịbụ nke ụmụ nwoke na-achị ka ọ bụrụ azụmahịa ezinụlọ. Ndị na-ewe ihe ubi ga-ebufe ụzọ ha na ndị ahịa na-agakwuru ụmụ ha, si otú a na-atụgharị omenala ijikọta na omenala ezinụlọ.^[1]

Ndị na-ejikọta ndị ahịa na-akwụ ụgwọ maka ọrụ ha n'ọtụtụ ụzọ: ọnụahịa ala dị larịị, ọnụahịa ala, ma ọ bụ pasent nke ihe ọkụkụ. Otu n'ime nnukwu nsogbu maka ndị ọrụ ugbo na-ewe ndị na-ewe ihe ubi n'ọrụ bụ nnweta ọrụ na oge owuwe ihe ubi. Ọ bụrụ na onye owuwe ihe ubi enweghị ike ịdị kpọmkwem mgbe ihe ọkụkụ dị njikere, enwere ihe ize ndụ nke owuwe ihe ọkụkụ ala (ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị ngwa) ma ọ bụ mebie (ma ọ bụ na ọ dị oke oge). ^[2]

Ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị na-ewe ihe ubi ọdịnala adaala n'oge a n'ihi ọtụtụ ihe kpatara ya. Maka otu, ijikọ ugbo n'ime nnukwu ọrụ enyerela ha aka ịrụ ọrụ na akụ na ụba nke ukwuu nke na ọ dịghị ha mkpa ịdabere na ndị ọrụ nkwekọrịta. Ịsọ mpi bụ ihe ọzọ kpatara ya. Na China, owuwe ihe ubi omenala ghọrọ ọrụ a ma ama na ngwụcha narị afọ nke 20 nke na ọtụtụ ndị mmadụ banyere n'ụlọ ọrụ ahụ na ọnụahịa dị ala nke ukwuu iji nweta uru.^[3]

Hụkwa

The Great American Wheat Harvest (2014) nke Conrad Weaver (ConjoStudios) mepụtara ma duzie.
Wild Harvest, ihe nkiri 1947 nke Alan Ladd, Robert Preston na Dorothy Lamour na-egosi ndụ ndị na-ewe ihe ubi omenala.
Amber Wave (TVM) (1980), nke Kurt Russell na Dennis Weaver gosipụtara
Race Against the Harvest (1987), nke Wayne Rogers, Mariclare Costello, Fredric Lehne, Matt McCoy gosipụtara.
The 2000 Mile Harvest, nke Dylan Winter mepụtara ma duzie
Custom Cutters, nke Dylan Winter mepụtara ma duzie

Ebem si dee

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 (2004) in Wishart: Encyclopedia of the Great Plains. University of Nebraska Press, 41–42. ISBN 0-8032-4787-7. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "egp" defined multiple times with different content
↑ Reed (2007). Irrigated Pasture Production in the Central Valley of California. ANR Publications. ISBN 978-1-60107-423-2.
↑ Wallach (2005). "Livelihoods Today", Understanding the Cultural Landscape. Guilford Press. ISBN 1-59385-119-7.

[egp-1] 1.0 ^1.1 (2004) in Wishart: Encyclopedia of the Great Plains. University of Nebraska Press, 41–42. ISBN 0-8032-4787-7. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "egp" defined multiple times with different content

[2] Reed (2007). Irrigated Pasture Production in the Central Valley of California. ANR Publications. ISBN 978-1-60107-423-2.

[3] Wallach (2005). "Livelihoods Today", Understanding the Cultural Landscape. Guilford Press. ISBN 1-59385-119-7.

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