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Peter Nye

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Peter Nye

Peter Hague Nye FRS (16 Septemba 1921 - 13 Febụwarị 2009) bụ onye sayensị ala nke Britain.

Oge ọ malitere

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A mụrụ Peter Nye na 16 Septemba 1921 na Hove, Sussex [1] ebe nna ya, Haydn Percival Nye, bụ onye na-enyocha ala. [1]John Nye, onye na-amụ banyere ice, bụ nwanne ya nwoke nke obere. Nne ha, Jessie Hague, bụ nwa nwanyị nke Anderson Hague, onye na-ese ihe n'ala, [1] ya mere Esmé Kirby, onye na'ihe gbasara nchekwa Snowdonia, bụ nwa nwanne nne.

Nye gụrụ akwụkwọ [2] Charterhouse School, Balliol College, Oxford na Christ's College, Cambridge.

Mgbe agha [1]-arụ ọrụ na-egbu oge, Nye sonyeere British Colonial Service, na 1947 e zigara ya Gold Coast (nke bụ Ghana ugbu a) dị ka onye ọrụ ugbo. Ọ ghọrọ onye nkuzi na sayensị ala na Mahadum College nke Ibadan, Naijiria site na 1950 ruo 1952, wee bụrụ onye nkuzi dị elu na sayensụ ala na Machị nke Ghana site na 1952 ruo 1960. Ọrụ Nye [3] Dennis Greenland na West Africa na 1950s na ala n'okpuru ọrụ ugbo na-agbanwe agbanwe na-ama iwu ugbo aka ma ghọọ ihe a ma ama.

Mgbe otu afọ gachara na International Atomic Energy Agency na Vienna, [4] Nye bụ onye a họpụtara ka ọ bụrụ onye na-agụ akwụkwọ na Soil Science na Mahadum Oxford site na 1961 ruo 1988, na-aghọ onye guzobere St Cross College, Oxford. [1] N'Oxford, Nye bụ onye mbụ na-eme mgbakọ na mwepụ nke mmekọrịta kemịkal dị mgbagwoju anya n'etiti mgbọrọgwụ osisi na solutes na ala gbara ya gburugburu. [4] a rụpụtara, ya na P.B. Tinker, Solute movement in the soil-root system (1977, 2nd edn. 2000) ka a na-ekwu na ọ bụ "otu n'ime akwụkwọ kachasị emetụta na sayensị osisi na ala niile".

Ndụ onwe onye

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Alụmdi na nwunye mbụ Nye, na Dorothy Aron na 1948, kwụsịrị ịgba alụkwaghịm mgbe afọ anọ gasịrị. N'afọ 1953, ọ lụrụ Phyllis Quenault, onye ya na ya mụrụ ụmụ atọ. [1] nwụrụ na 13 Febụwarị 2009, nwunye ya, ụmụ abụọ na ụmụ ụmụ isii hapụrụ ya.

Nye [1] onye na-eme egwuregwu nke ọma, na-egwu tenis na squash maka mahadum ya, na cricket maka kọleji ya, mgbe ọ na-agụsị akwụkwọ. [4]'Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ Afrịka, ọ gbara bọọlụ cricket maka ndị otu mba Naịjirịa na Gold Coast. Mgb[1] e mesịrị, na Oxford, ọ malitere ịgba ụgbọ mmiri na ịgba ịnyịnya ígwè.

Onyinye na mmata

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Nye bụ onye isi oche nke British Society of Soil Science (1968-69), na onye otu Council of the International Society of Sois Science (1968-74). [4] . [5] họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ Fellow nke Royal Society na 1987. [1] [6] bụ Prọfesọ Nleta na Mahadum Cornell na 1974, 1981, na 1989 mgbe ọ bụ Onye Ozi. [4] [2]

Akwụkwọ

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  • P.H. Nye na D.J. Greenland (1960) Ala a na-akọ ugbo. Farnham Royal: Ụlọ Ọrụ Ọrụ Ọrụ Ugbo nke Commonwealth
  • P.H. Nye na P.B. Tinker (1977) Njem siri ike na usoro mgbọrọgwụ ala. Oxford: Blackwell.
  • P.B. Tinker na P.H. Nye (2000) Njem siri ike na rhizosphere. New York: Oxford University Press.

Ihe odide

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  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 Greenland. "Peter Hague Nye (16 September 1921 — 13 February 2009)". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society 57: 315–326. DOI:10.1098/rsbm.2010.0017. Greenland, D.J.; Tinker, P.B.; Kirk, G.J.D. "Peter Hague Nye (16 September 1921 — 13 February 2009)". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society. 57: 315–326. doi:10.1098/rsbm.2010.0017. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "RSobit" defined multiple times with different content
  2. "Nye, Peter Hague, (16 Sept. 1921–13 Feb. 2009), Reader in Soil Science, University of Oxford, 1961–88; Fellow of St Cross College, Oxford, 1966–88 (Senior Fellow, 1982–83), then Emeritus Fellow." WHO'S WHO & WHO WAS WHO. 1 Apr. 2018
  3. Hodge (2011). "The Hybridity of Colonial Knowledge: British Tropical Agricultural Science and African Farming Practices at the End of Empire", Science and Empire: Knowledge and Networks of Science across the British Empire, 1800–1970. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 209-231. DOI:10.1057/9780230320826_10. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Kirk (15 February 2015). in memoriam - Peter Nye (1921 - 2009). International Union of Soil Sciences: obituaries to great soil scientists. International Union of Soil Sciences. Retrieved on 2 August 2023.Kirk, Guy (15 February 2015). "in memoriam - Peter Nye (1921 - 2009)". International Union of Soil Sciences: obituaries to great soil scientists. International Union of Soil Sciences. Retrieved 2 August 2023. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "IUSS" defined multiple times with different content
  5. Prof. Peter Nye FRS. British Society of Soil Science. Retrieved on 1 April 2018.
  6. University and Messenger Lectures (1960-Present). Cornell University. Retrieved on 1 April 2018.