Right to Clean Air Platform Turkey
Right to Clean Air Platform Turkey (RtCAP) (Turkish: ) bụ òtù na-abụghị nkè gọọmentị nké na-elekwasị ányà na nsogbụ nkè mmetọ ikuku na Turkey.[1]
N'afọ 2023, ha kwùrù na mmetọ ikuku bụ okpukpu anọ nkè ntuziaka World Health Organization.[2]
Ihe E Mere[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Iji chebe ahụike ọha nà eze, RtCAP na-ezube ímé ka ikuku Turkey dị ọcha ruo mgbè ọ ga-ezute ma ọ dịkarịa ala ọkwa dị nchebe nkè World Health Organization (WHO) tụrụ aro.[3]
N'afọ 2018, RtCAP bipụtara aro iwu iri màkà gọọmentị:[4]
- N'ụzọ a pụrụ ịtụkwasị óbị na-atụle mmetọ ikuku
- Iwu iji mezuo ntuziaka mmetọ ikuku nké WHO
- Gụnye PM 2.5 n'elu
- Wepụta data ndị ọzọ màkà ọha na eze
- Jiri ihe ngosi mgbasa ikuku dị ugbu a na nyocha mmetụta gburugburu ebe obibi
- Webata nyocha mmetụta ahụike
- Kwụsị ịkwado mmanụ ala
- Melite iwu iji gbochie ma kwụọ ụgwọ màkà mmetọ ikuku
- Kwalite ụzọ ndị ọzọ maka ọrụ mmetọ
- Imekọ ihe ọnụ n'etiti ngalaba gọọmentị nakwa na NGO na òtù ndị ọkachamara
Ndị otu[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Ndị otu ikpo ókwú ahụ bụ: CAN Europe, General Practitioner Association of Turkey, Greenpeace Mediterranean, Green Peace Law Association, Green Thought Association, Health and Environment Alliance (HEAL), Physicians for Environment Association, TEMA Foundation (The Turkish Foundation for Combating Soil Erosion, for Reforestation and the Protection of Natural Habitats), Turkish Medical Association (TTB), Turkish Neurological Society, Turkish Respiratory Society, Turkish Society of Occupational Health Specialists (İMUD), Turkish Society of Public Health Specialists (HASUDER), Turkey Yuva, WW 350.org
Ọrụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Ikpo ókwu ahụ na-esote site n'aka eze ukwu Byzantium Justinian I ónyé kwetara mkpá ikuku dị ọcha dị na 535 AD, na iwu nke mba Turkey nké na-ekwu na "Ọ bụ ọrụ nke steeti na ụmụ amaala imeziwanye gbụrụ-gbúrụ ébé obibi, ichebe ahụike gbụrụ-gbúrụ ébé obibi na igbochi mmetọ gbụrụ-gbúrụ ébé obibi.[5][6]
Coal[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
N'afọ 2019, ikpo ókwú ahụ gbara ndị omeiwu ume ka ha gbochie mmetọ sitere na ụlọ ọrụ ọkụ eletrik a na-agbapụta na Turkey, ma mee ka a márá na nkwado site na ụlọ ọrụ mgbasa ozi mba. Nzukọ omebe iwu mechara tie vootu iji gbochie mmetọ a.[7] Ha na-emekwa mkpọsa megide enyemaka Turkey màkà coal.
Akwara ndị ahụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Ikpo ókwú ahụ na-eme mkpọsa màkà Turkey iji setịpụ oke iwu na ezigbo ikuku ikuku nke a maara dị ka PM 2.5.[4] Ha na-ekwu na enwere ike igbochi ọnwụ karịrị puku iri ise n'afọ 2017 ma ọ bụrụ na PM2.5 nọ n'okpuru ntuziaka WHO.[4] N'afọ 2023, ha bipụtara akụkọ na-ekwu na nkezi PM 2.5 nke Turkey bụ iri abụo, okpukpu anọ nke ntuziaka WHO.[2]
Nnyocha nke ikuku[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
N'afọ 2023, otu ahụ kwùrù na ọkara n'ime ụlọ ọrụ nyocha ikuku nke narị atọ na iri isii Ministry of Environment, Urbanization and Climate Change ezughi oke.[2]
Edensibia[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- ↑ Partners (en-US). Inspire: Health Advocates for Clean Air. Retrieved on 2019-08-31.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Temiz Hava Hakkı Platformu: Türkiye’nin tüm illeri kirli hava soluyor, deprem bölgesinde kirlilik, kılavuz değerlerin 7,5 katı (tr). BBC News Türkçe (2023-03-23). Retrieved on 2023-03-24.
- ↑ Air polluted in 56 percent of Turkish provinces: Report – Turkey News (en). Hürriyet Daily News. Retrieved on 2019-08-31.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 (2018) Life Beyond Limits “Policy Brief on Air Pollution and Health in Turkey”. Right to Clean Air Platform Turkey.
- ↑ Mosley (2014). Environmental History of Air Pollution and Protection.
- ↑ Constitution of Turkey. global.tbmm.gov.tr. Archived from the original on 2020-02-09. Retrieved on 2020-09-20.
- ↑ Health and Environment Alliance | Step forward for health protection in Turkey: Proposal to extend the pollution exemptions given to privatised coal power plants withdrawn (en-GB). Health and Environment Alliance (2019-02-15). Retrieved on 2019-08-31.