Roto

nke okwu na nso nso a nke Bolivian irredentism maka mfu ókèala na Agha nke Pacific (1879-1884). N'ihe osise a ka edeworo; "Ihe bụbu nke anyị, ga-abụ nke anyị ọzọ", na "Jide rotos (Chileans), n'ihi na ebe a ka Colorados nke Bolivia"

Roto, f. rota, (n'ụzọ n'ụzọ "adowa" ma ọ bụ "gbajiri agbaji") bụ okwu ejiri na-ezo aka na ndị Chile na ndị na-eje ozi Chile. Na Chile, site na anụ nke afọ afụ nke 20, ịdọ aka ná ntị na klaas na-adịghị mma nye ndị ogbenye obodo. A na- Iche ya nlelị na mba ndị ọzọ na-asụrụ Spanish, Ji Bolivia [1] na Peru, na-ezo aka na ndị Chile n'ụzọ mkparị. Ma ọ bụghị ya, n'agbanyeghị pot ya, a na-ewerekwa roto dị ka nke mba na Port na Chile

Ojiji akụkọ ihe mere eme

^[1]A na-eji okwu roto mee ihe na Peru oge ndị Spen meri, mgbe ndị agha Diego de Almagro nwere ikike ikike la ike Cuzco (mgbe ha mechara njem na-achọ ọla edo na Chile) na uwe ha dọwara adọwa, n'ihi nnukwu njem na-agwụ ike. n'kwụ site n'akwụkwọ Atacama . [1] [2] N'oge mbụ nke Santiago, ndị bi na ya adịghị eji ejiji nke ọma n'ihi ụkọ nri na ihe oriri. Ụfọdụ ndị Spen bịara iyi uwe ejiji si n'aka , nwamba, ọdụm mmiri na ụzọ ndị

A bịara jiri okwu a mee ihe ụzọ mgbe ndị Chile lụsịrị agha Peru-Bolivian Confederation na 1839—Ndị agha Chile meri ndị agha ahụ na Agha Yungay na 20 January 1839. [1] Na Chile, a na- aghọ ndị mmeri Yungay ụtụ isi na, na ịdị nkenke, 20 January ka ekwoputara Día del Roto Chileno (na Spanish; ምስክር Chile Roto ) [2] - na Agha nke Pacific (1879- 84).

A na-echeta nke Roto Chile site na òtù dị iche iche na ndị na-eme ihe nkiri dị ka ndị Chile, ndị na-akwado ultra-nationalist, ndị Kọmunist na òtù obodo nke ụmụ amaala. Ndị agha ahụ nwere ekele iche maka ọnụ ọgụgụ ahụ a na-ewere dị ka dike bụ isi - otu dike na-ama aha- nke ụfọdụ n'ime agha mkpa na agha megide Bolivia na Peru. N'okwu a, ibe ibe nke ndị agha Chile kwuru:

Descamisado

Ntụaka

↑ León (1991). La merma de la sociadad indígena en Chile central y la última guerra de los promaucaes (in es). Institute of Amerindian Studies, University of St. Andrews, 13–16. ISBN 1873617003.

[leon1991-1] León (1991). La merma de la sociadad indígena en Chile central y la última guerra de los promaucaes (in es). Institute of Amerindian Studies, University of St. Andrews, 13–16. ISBN 1873617003.

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