Ruth E. Carter
| ụdịekere | nwanyị  |
|---|---|
| mba o sị | Njikota Obodo Amerika |
| Aha enyere | Ruth, E. |
| aha ezinụlọ ya | Carter |
| ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 10 Eprel 1960 |
| Ebe ọmụmụ | Springfield |
| Ọrụ ọ na-arụ | mmebe ejije |
| ebe agụmakwụkwọ | Hampton University |
| oge ọrụ ya (mmalite) | 1982 |
| Ihe nrite | Academy Award for Best Costume Design, kpakpando na Hollywood Walk of Fame, Academy Award for Best Costume Design |
| ahọpụtara maka | Academy Award for Best Costume Design, Academy Award for Best Costume Design, Academy Award for Best Costume Design |
| webụsaịtị | https://ruthecarter.com/ |
Ruth E. Carter (amuru Eprel 10, 1960) bu onye mmebe uwe ndi America maka ihe onyonyo na onyonyo. [1] A maara ya nke ọma maka mmekorita ya na Spike Lee, John Singleton, na Ryan Coogler . N'oge ọrụ ihe nkiri ya, a họpụtara Carter ugboro anọ maka onyinye Academy Award for Best Costume Design, maka ọrụ ya na ihe nkiri Lee's biographical Malcolm X (1992), ihe nkiri ihe nkiri akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Steven Spielberg Amistad (1997), ma merie ugboro abụọ maka Coogler's Ihe nkiri Marvel superhero Black Panther (2018) na Black Panther: Wakanda Forever (2022). [2] Ọ bụ onye mbụ African-American meriri ma bụrụ onye a họpụtara ya maka imepụta ejiji kacha mma na nwanyị ojii mbụ nwetara ọtụtụ ihe nrite Academy na ụdị ọ bụla. [3] Ihe ngosi ihe nkiri ya ndị ọzọ gụnyere Do the Right Thing (1989), Kedu ihe ịhụnanya ga-eme ya (1993), Love & Basketball (2000), Serenity (2005), The Butler (2013), Selma (2014), Marshall (2017). ), Dolemite bụ aha m (2019), na ọbịbịa 2 America (2021).
Ndụ mmalite na agụmakwụkwọ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
A mụrụ Carter na Eprel 10, 1960, na Springfield, Massachusetts, n'ezinụlọ nwere naanị nne na nna. Nne ya bụ Mabel Carter, [4] na ọ bụ nke ọdụdụ n'ime ụmụaka asatọ. Mgbe ọ dị afọ itoolu, ọ malitere ịga ụlọ ọgbakọ Boys & Girls . N'iji igwe ịkwa akwa nne ya, Carter mụtara na nzukọ a ka esi agụ na imepụta usoro dị mfe. [5] Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1978 na Technical High School, Springfield, Ma. Na 1982, Carter gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Hampton Institute, emesịa degharịa aha Mahadum Hampton, jiri nzere bachelọ nke Arts na Theater Arts.
Ọrụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ, Carter laghachiri n'obodo ya, na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-arụ ọrụ maka ụlọ ọrụ ejiji nke City Stage na Santa Fe Opera . N'afọ 1986, ọ kwagara Los Angeles iji rụọ ọrụ na Ụlọ ihe nkiri nke obodo. [6] Mgbe ọ na-arụ ọrụ n'ebe ahụ, Carter zutere onye nduzi Spike Lee, onye were ya n'ọrụ maka ihe nkiri nke abụọ ya, School Daze (1988). Ọ gara n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ na fim ya sochirinụ, gụnyere Do the Right Thing (1989), Mo' Better Blues (1990), Jungle Fever (1991), na Malcolm X (1992). [7] [8]
Ewezuga ọrụ ya na Spike Lee, Carter mekwara uwe maka Steven Spielberg 's Amistad (1997) na ọtụtụ ihe nkiri John Singleton, dịka Rosewood (1997) na Baby Boy (2001). [1] Ọ gara n'ihu chepụta ejiji maka usoro ihe nkiri telivishọn America ịbụ Mary Jane na netwọk BET, nke Mara Brock Akil mebere na Gabrielle Union na-eme ihe nkiri. [9]
Carter rụrụ ọrụ na ihe nkiri superhero Black Panther (2018), nke Ryan Coogler duziri. N'ịbụ nke sitere na Afrofuturism, ejiji ya sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ site na ọtụtụ uwe ọdịnala ndị Africa, gụnyere nke ndị Maasai na Ndebele . [10] Ọ gara na ndịda Afrịka iji dọta mkpali dị mma wee nweta ikike itinye atụmatụ Lesotho ọdịnala n'ime ejiji ihe nkiri ahụ. [11] Na 91st Academy Awards, o meriri Academy Award for Best Costume Design, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ nwanyị ojii mbụ iji merie Academy Award na ụdị. [12]
Na 2021, Carter nwetara kpakpando na Hollywood Walk of Fame na ngalaba ihe nkiri. [13]
Na 2023, Carter meriri Award Academy nke abụọ ya maka imepụta uwe kacha mma maka Black Panther: Wakanda Forever (2022). [3] N'oge okwu nnabata ya, Carter nyefere nne ya mmeri ya, onye nwụrụ n'ime izu gara aga mgbe ọ dị afọ 101. [4] Ọzọkwa na 2023, North Carolina Museum of Art kwadoro ihe ngosi gosipụtara ihe karịrị iri isii nke uwe mbụ Carter. [14]
Ihe nkiri[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Ihe nkiri[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
| Year | Title | Director |
|---|---|---|
| 1988 | School Daze | Spike Lee |
| I'm Gonna Git You Sucka | Keenen Ivory Wayans | |
| 1989 | Do the Right Thing | Spike Lee |
| 1990 | Mo' Better Blues | |
| 1991 | House Party 2 | Doug McHenry George Jackson |
| Jungle Fever | Spike Lee | |
| The Five Heartbeats | Robert Townsend | |
| 1992 | Malcolm X | Spike Lee |
| 1993 | The Meteor Man | Robert Townsend |
| 1993 | What's Love Got to Do with It | Brian Gibson |
| 1994 | Cobb | Ron Shelton |
| Crooklyn | Spike Lee | |
| Surviving the Game | Ernest R. Dickerson | |
| 1995 | Money Train | Joseph Ruben |
| Clockers | Spike Lee | |
| 1996 | The Great White Hype | Reginald Hudlin |
| 1997 | B*A*P*S | Robert Townsend |
| Rosewood | John Singleton | |
| Amistad | Steven Spielberg | |
| 1999 | Summer of Sam | Spike Lee |
| 2000 | Price of Glory | Carlos Ávila |
| Love & Basketball | Gina Prince-Bythewood | |
| Shaft | John Singleton | |
| Bamboozled | Spike Lee | |
| 2001 | Baby Boy | John Singleton |
| Dr. Dolittle 2 | Steve Carr | |
| 2002 | I Spy | Betty Thomas |
| 2003 | Daddy Day Care | Steve Carr |
| 2004 | Against the Ropes | Charles S. Dutton |
| 2005 | Serenity | Joss Whedon |
| Four Brothers | John Singleton | |
| 2009 | Spread | David Mackenzie |
| Black Dynamite | Scott Sanders | |
| 2013 | Teen Beach Movie | Jeffrey Hornaday |
| Oldboy | Spike Lee | |
| The Butler | Lee Daniels | |
| 2014 | The Best of Me | Michael Hoffman |
| Selma | Ava DuVernay | |
| Da Sweet Blood of Jesus | Spike Lee | |
| 2015 | Chi-Raq | |
| 2016 | Keeping Up with the Joneses | Greg Mottola |
| 2017 | Kidnap | Luis Prieto |
| Marshall | Reginald Hudlin | |
| 2018 | Black Panther | Ryan Coogler |
| 2019 | Above Suspicion | Phillip Noyce |
| Dolemite Is My Name | Craig Brewer | |
| 2021 | Coming 2 America | |
| 2022 | Black Panther: Wakanda Forever | Ryan Coogler |
| 2025 | Blade | Yann Demange |
Igwe onyonyo[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- Ịbụ Mary Jane (2013-2019)
- Mgbọrọgwụ (2016) [15]
Ihe nrite na nhọpụta[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
| Year | Award | Category | Nominated work | Result | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1992 | Academy Awards | Best Costume Design | Malcolm X | Ahọpụtara | [16] |
| 1997 | Amistad | Ahọpụtara | |||
| 2018 | Black Panther | Merie | |||
| 2022 | Black Panther: Wakanda Forever | Merie | |||
| 2015 | Costume Designers Guild Awards | Excellence in Period Film | Selma | Ahọpụtara | |
| 2018 | Excellence in Fantasy Film | Black Panther | Merie | ||
| 2019 | Excellence in Period Film | Dolemite Is My Name | Ahọpụtara | ||
| 2021 | Excellence in Contemporary Film | Coming 2 America | Merie | ||
| 2016 | Primetime Emmy Awards | Outstanding Period Costumes for a Limited Series | Roots | Ahọpụtara | |
| 2018 | Black Reel Awards | Outstanding Costume Design | Black Panther | Merie | |
| 2019 | Dolemite Is My Name | Merie | |||
| 2021 | Coming 2 America | Ahọpụtara | |||
| 2022 | Black Panther: Wakanda Forever | Merie | |||
| 2018 | Critics' Choice Movie Awards | Best Costume Design | Black Panther | Merie | |
| 2019 | Dolemite is My Name | Merie | |||
| 2022 | Black Panther: Wakanda Forever | Merie |
- 2002: American Black Film Festival, Award Achievement Award [17]
- 2015: Essence , 2015 Black Women in Hollywood Award na 8th Kwa Afọ Black Women na Hollywood Luncheon [18] [17]
- 2019: Guild ndị na-emepụta ejiji, ihe nrite Mmeri Ọrụ
- 2019: Suffolk University, Honorary Degree - Dọkịta nke akwụkwọ ozi mmadụ
- 2020: SDFCS Awards, Ejiji kacha mma, Dolemite bụ aha m
- 2020: Satellite Awards, Ejiji kacha mma, Dolemite bụ aha m
- 2023: FashFilmFete, Ngosipụta Mmepụta Ọrụ Eke na Ihe Nkiri [19]
Akwụkwọ akụkọ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- (2023) The Art of Ruth E. Carter (in English). Chronicle Books. ISBN 978-1797203065. [20][21]
Ntụaka[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
ihe mere eme nke Steven Spielberg Amistad (1997), ma merie ugboro abụọ maka Coogler's Ihe nkiri Marvel superhero Black Panther (2018) na Black Panther: Wakanda Forever (2022). Ọ bụ onye mbụ African-American meriri ma bụrụ onye a họpụtara ya maka imepụta ejiji kacha mma na nwanyị ojii mbụ nwetara ọtụtụ ihe nrite Academy na ụdị ọ bụla. Ihe ngosi ihe nkiri ya ndị ọzọ gụnyere Do the
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 James. "Radical Fashion: An interview with the costume designer Ruth Carter", Lenny Letter, November 23, 2016.James, Kendra (November 23, 2016). "Radical Fashion: An interview with the costume designer Ruth Carter". Lenny Letter. Archived from the original on December 6, 2016. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "Lenny-RadicalFashion-2016" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Bradley (2018-02-16). The Secrets Behind Black Panther's Spellbinding Fashion. Vanity Fair. Archived from the original on 2019-12-15. Retrieved on 2019-02-25.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Tangcay. "Ruth E. Carter Becomes First Black Woman to Win Two Oscars", Variety, March 12, 2023. Retrieved on March 14, 2021.Tangcay, Jazz (March 12, 2023). "Ruth E. Carter Becomes First Black Woman to Win Two Oscars". Variety. Archived from the original on March 13, 2023. Retrieved March 14, 2021. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "WakandaForeverOscarWin" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 4.0 4.1 Landrum Jr.. "Ruth E. Carter becomes 1st Black woman to win 2 Oscars", KKTV, March 13, 2023. Retrieved on March 13, 2023.Landrum Jr., Jonathan (March 13, 2023). "Ruth E. Carter becomes 1st Black woman to win 2 Oscars". KKTV. Associated Press. Retrieved March 13, 2023. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "WakandaForever" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Herman (June 2015). Spotlight On: Costume Designer Ruth E. Carter (en-US). Archived from the original on 2015-09-21. Retrieved on 2021-03-13.
- ↑ Platanitis (February 22, 2015). Hollywood costume designer Ruth Carter talks about her roots in Springfield and Oscar nods. The Republican. Archived from the original on December 20, 2019.
- ↑ Landis (2003). "Ruth Carter", Costume Design. Focal Press, 37–45. ISBN 978-0-240-80590-0.
- ↑ Kirkham (2002). "'Three Strikes Against Me': African American Costume Designers", Women Designers in the USA, 1900–2000: Diversity and Difference. Yale University Press, 142–143. ISBN 978-0-300-09331-5.
- ↑ BET Networks Announces New Programming at Annual Upfront Presentation. The Futon Critic (April 2, 2013). Retrieved on April 20, 2013.
- ↑ Long. Black Panther Costume Designer Ruth E. Carter Explains the Symbolism of Her Work. Archived from the original on 2019-05-14. Retrieved on 2019-05-14.
- ↑ "Clarks brought out Black Panther's costume designer to celebrate their new sneaker collab", The Fader. Retrieved on 2018-03-03. (in en)
- ↑ Wilson. "Ruth E. Carter Becomes The First Black Woman To Win Oscar For Best Costume Design", Essence, February 24, 2019.
- ↑ Tangcay. "Ruth E. Carter Makes History With a Star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame", Variety, February 24, 2021.
- ↑ Ruth E. Carter: Afrofuturism in Costume Design (February 6, 2023). Archived from the original on March 14, 2023. Retrieved on March 14, 2023.
- ↑ Blauvelt (2020-08-28). Ruth E. Carter Preserves Black History Through Fashion (en). IndieWire. Retrieved on 2021-03-13.
- ↑ Ruth E. Carter. IMDb. Retrieved on March 29, 2022.
- ↑ 17.0 17.1 "Actor Mekhi Pfifer and Costume Designer Ruth E. Carter Honored at American Black Film Festival", Jet, July 22, 2002.
- ↑ ESSENCE Black Women in Hollywood (en-US). Essence. Retrieved on 2021-06-04.
- ↑ Mack. FashFilmFete festival to celebrate iconic costume designers, fashion in film (en). Phoenix New Times. Retrieved on 2023-10-21.
- ↑ Why Oscar-winning costume designer Ruth E. Carter feels great about the state of Hollywood (en-US). Los Angeles Times (2023-05-24). Retrieved on 2023-06-21.
- ↑ Costume Designer Ruth E. Carter Gives Glimpses at Her Legendary Career in Debut Book (Exclusive) (en). Peoplemag. Retrieved on 2023-06-21.
Ọgụgụ ọzọ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- Kirkham (2000). "Chapter 4: "Three Strikes Against Me": African American Women Designers", Women Designers in the USA, 1900-2000: Diversity and Difference. New York: Bard Graduate Center for Studies in the Decorative Arts, 141–143, 258. ISBN 978-0-300-09331-5. OCLC 48628173.
- Landis (2003). Screencraft. Costume Design. Burlington, MA: Focal Press. ISBN 978-0-240-80590-0. OCLC 718593913.