Sabela languages
Asụsụ Waorani (Huaorani), nke a na-akpọkarị Sabela (nakwa Wao, Huao, Auishiri, Aushiri, Ssabela ; autonym: Wao Terero; pejorative: Auka, Auca) bụ asụsụ dịpụrụ adịpụ nke ndị Huaorani na-asụ, otu ụmụ amaala bi na ya. oke ọhịa Amazon dị n'etiti osimiri Napo na Curaray dị na Ecuador. Ọnụ ọgụgụ dị nta nke ndị ọkà okwu nwere ndị a na-akpọ ndị na-enweghị njikọ nwere ike ibi na Peru.
A na-ewere Huaorani dị ka onye nọ n'ihe ize ndụ n'ihi na asụsụ abụọ na-arịwanye elu na Quechua na Spanish na mbelata ojiji Huaorani n'etiti ndị ntorobịa.[1]
Huaorani nwere olumba atọ: Tiguacuna (Tiwakuna), Tuei (Tiwi Tuei, Tiwi), na Shiripuno.
Mmekọrịta asụsụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A maghị Sabela ka ọ nwere njikọ na asụsụ ọ bụla ọzọ. Otú ọ dị, ọ bụ akụkụ nke atụmatụ Yawan nke Terrence Kaufman.
Jolkesky (2016) kwukwara na e nwere ihe yiri Yaruro.
Ọmụmụ ụdaolu
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Huaorani na-eme ka ụdaume imi dị iche na nke ọnụ dị iche. Ọdịdị ụdaume bụ (C)V, nke nwere ụyọkọ ụdaume ugboro ugboro. Allophones nke /o/ sitere na [ɵ, o, ʊ, ɤ] na allophones nke/õ/ nwere ụdị dị iche iche, [ɵ̃, õ, ʊ̃, ɤ̃], na allophone nke /e, ẽ/ nwere ike ịnụ dị ka [ɪ, ɪ̃]. Alveolar tap [ɾ] bụ allophone nke /d/ na palatal glide [j] bụ allófon nke /ɟ/.
Akụkụ abụọ | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ụgbọ imi | m | n | ɲ | ŋ | |
Plosive | <small id="mwUA">Enweghị olu</small> | p | t | k | |
Nkwupụta | b | d~ɾ | ɟ~j | ɡ | |
Na-aga n'ihu | w |
N'ihu | Nlaghachi | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Okwu | <small id="mweg">Ụgbọ imi</small> | Okwu | <small id="mwgA">Ụgbọ imi</small> | |
N'akụkụ | i | ĩ | ||
N'etiti | e | ẽ | o | õ |
Emeghe | æ | æ̃ | a | ã |
Okwu
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]HụLoukotka (1968) depụtara ihe ndị na-esonụ maka Sabela na Tiwituey.[2]
Ihe odide
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ Fawcett (May 2012). Documenting Language, Culture, and Cognition: Language and Space among the Waorani. Anthropology and Linguistic Department, Bryn Mawr College. Retrieved on 21 September 2017.
- ↑ Loukotka (1968). Classification of South American Indian languages. Los Angeles: UCLA Latin American Center.