Samuel
.Samuel[lower-alpha 1] bụ onye, na akụkọ akụkọ nke Akwụkwọ Nsọ Hibru, na-ekere òkè dị mkpa na mgbanwe site na ndị ikpe Akwụkwọ Nsọ gaa United Kingdom nke Israel n'okpuru Sọl, na ọzọ na mgbanwe nke ọchịchị eze site na Sọl gaa na David. . A na-asọpụrụ ya dị ka onye amụma na okpukpe ndị Juu, Iso Ụzọ Kraịst, na Islam. Na mgbakwunye na ọrụ ya na akụkụ Akwụkwọ Nsọ Hibru, a kpọtụrụ Samuel aha na akwụkwọ ndị rabaị ndị Juu, na New Testament Christian, na n'isi nke abụọ nke Quran (ọ bụ ezie na ederede ekwughị aha ya). A na-emesokwa ya ihe n’akwụkwọ Antiquities of the Jewish nke ise ruo nke asaa, nke onye ọkà mmụta Juu bụ́ Josephus dere na narị afọ mbụ. A kpọrọ ya “Onye Ọhụ ụzọ” na 1 Samuel 9:9.
Nne Samuel bụ Hannah na nna ya bụ Elkanah. Elkanah biri na Ramathaim na mpaghara Zuph.[1][2] A na-ahụkwa usoro ọmụmụ ya n'usoro ọmụmụ nke ndị Kohatite (1 Ihe E Mere 6:3-15) na nke Heman onye Ezraịt, o doro anya na ọ bụ nwa nwa ya (1 Ihe E mere 6:18-33).
Dị ka tebụl usoro ọmụmụ dị na Ihe E Mere si kwuo, Elkanah bụ onye Levaị - eziokwu a na-ekwughị na akwụkwọ Samuel. Eziokwu ahụ bụ na a kpọrọ Elkana, onye Levaị, onye Efrayimi[3], yiri aha onye Levaịa nke Juda (Ndị Ikpe 17:7, dịka ọmụmaatụ).[4]
Aha ya[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Dị ka 1 Samuel 1:20, Hannah kpọrọ Samuel iji cheta ekpere ya nye Chineke maka nwa. "... [Ọ] kpọrọ aha ya Samuel, na-asị, N'ihi na ajụọla ya banyere Onyenwe anyị" (KJV). Site n'ọdịdị ya, aha Samuel (Hibru: שְׁמוּאֵל Šəmūʾēl, Tiberian: Šămūʾēl) yiri ka e si na Hibru Śāmū (שָׂמוּ) + ʾĒl, nke pụtara "Chineke setịpụrụ" ma ọ bụ "Chineke etinyela".[5][6] Nkọwa a metụtara echiche nke Chineke na-etinye / na-etinye nwatakịrị n'afọ, n'akụkụ Hannah na-enye Samuel dị ka onye Nazaret nye Chineke. A na-ejikọkwa śāmū nke Hibru na šâmū nke Akkadian, nke nwere otu ihe ahụ.[7] Site na nkọwa e nyere na 1 Samuel 1:20 Otú ọ dị, o yiri ka ọ sitere na mkpirisi nke Hibru שְׁאִלְתִּיו מֵאֵל (Modern: ŠəʾīltīvʾʾĒl, Tiberian: Šĭʾīltīw mēʾĒl), nke pụtara "Ajụla m / gbaziri ya n'aka Chineke".[8][9] A na-eme ka ọ dị mkpirikpi ka ọ bụrụ שָׁאוּל מֵאֵל (Šāʾūl mēʾĒl, "arịọ / gbaziri n'aka Chineke"), wee mechaa mee nkwekọrịta ka ọ bụrụשְׁמוּאֵל ("Šəmūʾēl/Šămūʾēl").[10] Nkọwa a na-emetụtakwa Hannah na-enyefe Samuel dị ka onye Nazaret nye Chineke.[11]
Onye ndu[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Onye na-eme Eze[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- Mgbe Onyenwe anyị Chineke gị nyere gị ezumike site n'aka ndị iro gị gburugburu ebe niile, n'ala nke Onyenwe anyị Chineke unu na-enye gị ka ị nwee dị ka ihe nketa, ... ị ga-eme ka ncheta Amalek si n'okpuru eluigwe pụọ.
Samuel wee gaa Betlehem ma tee Devid mmanụ na nzuzo dị ka eze. Ọ ga-emecha nye Devid ebe nsọ, mgbe Sọl nke na-ekwo ekworo gbalịrị igbu ya.
Ọnwụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Oge ụfọdụ mgbe ọ nwụsịrị, Sọl mere ka Onye amoosu nke Endor kpọọ mmụọ Samuel site na Sheol iji buo amụma ihe ga-esi n'agha na-abịa (1 Samuel 28:3-24). Samuel were iwe maka ncheta ya, ma gwa Sọl na Onyenwe anyị ahapụla ya.
Echiche nke akwụkwọ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- Onye na-ahụ ụzọ, nke bi na Ramah, ma yie ka a maghị ya karịa agbata obi Ramah (Saul, dịka ọmụmaatụ, n'enwetaghị banyere ya, na onye na-ejere ya ozi na-agwa ya banyere ịdị adị ya). N'ọrụ a, a na-ejikọta Samuel na ìgwè ndị amụma na-agagharị agagharị (Nevi'im) na Gibeah, Betel, na Gilgal, ụfọdụ ndị ọkà mmụta ọdịnala ekwuola na Samuel bụ onye guzobere ìgwè ndị a. Na Ramah, Samuel tere Sọl mmanụ na nzuzo, mgbe ọ zutere ya na nke mbụ ya, mgbe Sọl na-achọ ịnyịnya ibu nna ya furu efu, ma nye ya nri.
- Onye amụma, onye bi na Shilo, onye gara n'ala niile, site n'ebe ruo n'ebe ọzọ, na ịnụ ọkụ n'obi na-adịghị agwụ agwụ, na-abara ndị mmadụ mba, ma na-agba ndị mmadụ ume ka ha chegharịa. N'ọrụ a, Samuel rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye ọka ikpe (nke Bible), na-adụ mba ahụ ọdụ n'ihu ọha, yana inye ndị mmadụ ndụmọdụ onwe ha. N'ikpeazụ, Samuel nyere ụmụ ya nwoke ọrụ a, ndị bi na Beersheba, mana ha mere ihe rụrụ arụ ya mere ndị mmadụ, na-eche mwakpo nke ndị Amọn ihu, mere ka Samuel họpụta eze. Samuel mere nke a n'amaghị ama, ma tee Sọl mmanụ n'ihu mba ahụ dum, ndị gbakọtara ịhụ ya.
Atụmanya Banyere Samuel[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
N'ihi ya, Samuel kwuru na ọ bụ ezigbo onye amụma nke ụlọ Izrel, ya na Ezikiel.[12]
Ihe odide[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- ↑ Prophet Samuel. oca.org. Retrieved on 14 February 2018.
- ↑ The Bible does not say specifically say that Elkanah lived in a place known as Zuph.
- ↑ Hebrew Ephrathi, which is interpreted as meaning "Ephraimite" by Gesenius , and a variety of translations including NIV, NLT, NASB, HCSB, NET, JPS(1917), ASV .
- ↑ "Hence in I Sam. i. 1 his ancestral line is carried back to Zuph (comp.
- ↑ Hebrew Concordance: śā·mū -- 14 Occurrences. biblehub.com.
- ↑ Strong's Hebrew: 410. אֵל (el) -- God, in pl. gods. biblehub.com.
- ↑ Akkadian Dictionary: Šiāmu/Šâmu. Assyrianlanguages.org.
- ↑ I Samuel 1:20. Sefaria.
- ↑ Radak on Genesis 5:29:1. Sefaria.
- ↑ Strong's Hebrew: 7592. שָׁאַל (shaal) -- to ask, inquire. biblehub.com.
- ↑ Hebrew Concordance: šā·'ūl -- 2 Occurrences. biblehub.com.
- ↑ Some Answered Questions | Bahá'í Reference Library. www.bahai.org. Retrieved on 2022-04-19.