Sara Horowitz

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Sara Horowitz
Horowitz Freelancers Union 2010 Annual Benefit
Born (1963-01-13) 13 Jenụwarị 1963 (age 61)
Brooklyn, NY
Alma materCornell University
University at Buffalo Law School
John F. Kennedy School of Government, MPA 1995
OccupationEntrepreneur
Spouse(s)Peter DeChiara
Sara Horowitz
Horowitz Freelancers Union 2010 Annual Benefit
Born (1963-01-13) January 13, 1963 (age 60)



Brooklyn, NY
Alma mater Cornell University



University at Buffalo Law School



John F. Kennedy School of Government, MPA 1995
Occupation Entrepreneur
Spouse Peter DeChiara
Children 1

Sara Horowitz (amụrụ na Jenụwarị 13, 1963) bụ onye guzobere Freelancers Union na onye na-akwado mutualism.[1] Ọ na-arụ ọrụ maka òtù ndị ọrụ kemgbe ọ dị afọ iri na asatọ, mgbe ọ na-arụ akwụkwọ n'oge ọkọchị na International Ladies Garment Workers Union. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na UAW, CSEA, na SEIU, ọ na-eje ozi ugbu a na bọọdụ nke Albert Shanker Institute. N'okpuru nduzi ya, Freelancers Union wuru ụdị Portable Benefits Network na 2004 wee malite Freelancers Insurance Company na 2009, nke nyere mkpuchi ahụike maka ihe karịrị ndị New York 25,000 tupu emechie ya na 2014.[2] N'ọrụ ya, Horowitz na-akwado ọrụ nke òtù ndị na-emekọ ihe ọnụ, gụnyere òtù ndị ọrụ, ndị otu, ndị otu enyemaka, na ndị otu okwukwe, dị ka ntọala maka akụ na ụba ọrụ na-esote na netwọk nchekwa ọha na eze na United States.

Na mbido ọrụ ya, Horowitz rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nhazi otu na 1199, SEIU, onye na-agbachitere ọha na eze na Legal Aid Society, na dị ka onye ọka iwu ọrụ. A kpọrọ ya MacArthur Fellow na 1999 ma rụọ ọrụ na bọọdụ nke Federal Reserve Bank nke New York, na-eje ozi dị ka Onye isi oche site na 201x-201x.[3] Na mgbakwunye, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na bọọdụ nke Nathan Cummings Foundation ma na-anọdụ ugbu a na Board of Directors nke Ashoka.

Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Horowitz bụ onye Juu ma too na Brooklyn Heights na Brooklyn, New York n'ezinụlọ na-arụ ọrụ.[4][1][5] Nna ya bụ onye ọka iwu na nne ya bụ onye otu United Federation of Teachers.[4][6] Ọ gara Brooklyn Friends School, ụlọ akwụkwọ Quaker dị na Brooklyn.

Horowitz gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum Cornell's School of Industrial and Labor Relations na nzere B.A. na 1984 ma nye ya ihe nrite ọrụ ya.[1] Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum na Buffalo Law School.[1] O mechara gaa John F. Kennedy School of Government na Mahadum Harvard ma nata MPA ya na 1995.

Ọrụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Horowitz ewulitela ọrụ ndụ ya na nkà ihe ọmụma na nhazi mmekọrịta ga-abụ ntọala nke netwọk nchekwa ọha na eze ọzọ. Ọ malitere ọrụ ya na 1984 mgbe ọ rụrụ ọrụ na 1199 SEIU iji hazie ndị ọrụ ụlọ ndị agadi. Nchịkọta ọrụ mbụ dị ka onye ọrụ nkwekọrịta kwụụrụ onwe ya, kama ịbụ onye ọrụ oge niile, mere ka ọ ghọta mmetụta nke ọdịiche uru nke ọtụtụ ndị ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ n'onwe ha na-eche ihu na akụ na ụba ọrụ taa.[7] N'ịchọ idozi nsogbu a, na 1993 Horowitz guzobere Working Today, otu nzukọ nke na-akwado ndị ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ n'onwe ha ma na-enye ndị otu ya uru dị iche iche, gụnyere ọrụ iwu, atụmatụ ezumike nká, na mkpuchi.[8]

Mgbe enyere ya ihe nrite MacArthur "genius" maka mbọ ọ na-agba ịhazi na Working Today, Horowitz guzobere Freelancers Union.[9] Na-adabere na ihe nlereanya ego nke Union na ụdị ndị gara aga dị ka Amalgamated Clothing Workers Union, nke wuru ụlọ akụ, ụlọ ọrụ ịnshọransị na ụlọ mmekorita maka ndị otu ya, Horowitz jiri ahụmịhe nhazi ya wuo ihe nlereanya akụ na ụba na-adịgide adịgide nke kwadoro ọrụ Union na mkpa ụfọdụ nke ndị ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ n'onwe ha.[10] Site na Horowitz dị ka onye isi nchịkwa, Freelancers Union gara n'ihu mepụta Freelancers Portable Benefit Model mbụ na Freelancers Insurance Company, ụlọ ọrụ mkpuchi nke zuru oke na steeti New York na ego $ 100 nde kwa afọ.[11] Horowitz na Freelancers Union duziri mkpọsa na-aga nke ọma na njikọ aka nke ndị ọrụ na ndị otu obodo iji mee ka Iwu Freelance Isn't Free Act na 2016, nke mepụtara usoro iwu ọhụrụ iji chebe ndị ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ n'onwe ha megide ndị ahịa na-akwụghị ụgwọ na omume ọrụ ndị ọzọ na-erigbu mmadụ.[12]

Site na 2018-2020, Horowitz bụ onye isi na onye guzobere mmalite nke Sequoia kwadoro na-emepe akụrụngwa insurtech maka uru ndị a na-ebugharị ebugharị maka ndị nweere onwe ha. Trupo mepụtara ngwaahịa mkpuchi mkpirikpi (iji dochie anya ego) na Georgia, New York, New Jersey iji gosipụta atụmatụ ndị dị mkpa nke netwọk nchekwa ọha na eze ọhụrụ.[13]

Ndụ onwe onye na ezinụlọ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Horowitz lụrụ Peter DeChiara, onye mmekọ na ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọka iwu na-arụ ọrụ. Ha nwere nwa nwanyị, Rachel.

Nna nna ya Israel Horowitz bụ osote onye isi oche nke International Ladies Garment Workers Union na New York.[4] Nne nne ya biri n'ụlọ ILGWU na Lower East Side nke Manhattan.

Akwụkwọ ndị e bipụtara[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Akwụkwọ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

  • (2012) Akwụkwọ Nsọ nke ndị nweere onwe ha[14]
  • (2015) Akwụkwọ[15] ntuziaka maka ụtụ isi nke ndị Freelancers Union
  • (2021) Mutualism: Ịrụpụta akụ na ụba na-esote site na ala[16]

Isiokwu[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

  • (1997) "A New Labor Structure for a Transient and Mobile Workforce" Perspectives on Work, 1 (1), 50-52.[17]
  • (December 1, 2004) "N'aka na ha nwere mkpuchi: Sara Horowitz na ndị ọrụ onwe ha" Harvard Business Review[18]
  • (2006) "Ndị nweere onwe ha nke ụwa, jikọọ ọnụ!" Onye Ọkachamara n'Ime Ụba[19]
  • (September 24, 2010) "Gịnị mere Washington ji eleghara akụ na ụba onwe ya anya?" Oké Osimiri Atlantic[20]
  • (Septemba 1, 2011) "Ọganihu nke Freelance bụ mgbanwe ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe nke oge anyị" The Atlantic[21]
  • (Mach 13, 2012) "Rọm nke 1890s: Ihe mere Old Mutualism ji laghachi ọhụrụ" The Atlantic[22]
  • (September 3, 2012) "Olee otu ị ga-esi wuo Union maka narị afọ nke 21? (Nzọụkwụ 1: Mụta Site n'Akụkọ Ihe Mere Eme) " Atlantic[23]
  • (November 19, 2013) "Gịnị bụ New Mutualism?" Huffington Post[24]
  • (May 1, 2014) "Mmetụta nke akwụghị ụgwọ ndị ahịa na ego ndị ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ: Ihe akaebe sitere na Freelancers Union Independent Worker Survey" ILR Review, 67, 702-733.[25]
  • (Ọgọst 25, 2014) "America, kwuo Goodbye to the Era of Big Work" The Los Angeles Times[26]
  • (September 7, 2015) "Nkwado maka Ụzọ Anyị Na-arụ Ọrụ Ugbu a" The New York Times[27]
  • (2015) "Ndị nweere onwe ha na ndị ọrụ US" Monthly Labor Review, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics[28]
  • (Ọktoba 27, 2016) "Ịtinye gọọmentị na ndị nweere onwe ha" N'akụkụ: Ihe mere Obodo ji chọọ inyere ndị ọrụ nweere onwe ya aka ịnakọta ụgwọ ha ji ụgwọ" New York Daily News[29]
  • (Eprel 18, 2017) "Ihe mere Ụbọchị Ụtụ Isi ji bụrụ ihe jọgburu onwe ya maka ndị nweere onwe ha" Los Angeles Times[30]

Onyinye na nsọpụrụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

  • 1995 Echoing Green Fellowship
  • 2003 Manhattan Institute Social Entrepreneurship Award[31]
  • 2011 Forbes Mmetụta 30 Ndị ọchụnta ego na-ahụ maka mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya [njikọ nwụrụ anwụ][32]
  • 2013 New York State Senate Woman of Distinction Award[33]

N'ịghọta mgbalị ya ịmepụta nzukọ na-akwado onwe ya nke ndị ọrụ na-agbanwe agbanwe, e nyere Sara Horowitz MacArthur Foundation Fellowship ("genius" grant) na 1999.[34] N'afọ 2002, a kpọrọ ya aha dị ka otu n'ime "Fifty Best & Brightest" nke Esquire Magazine ma nata onyinye mmepe obodo site na New York Mayors Office.[35]

A makwaara Horowitz dị ka otu n'ime ndị isi 100 Global Leaders for Tomorrow nke World Economic Forum, a họpụtakwara ya dị ka otu na 2015 "POLITICO 50", ndepụta kwa afọ nke ndị na-eche echiche, ndị na-eme ihe, na ndị ọhụụ na-agbanwe ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị America.[36][37] Ọ nọkwa na bọọdụ nke Women's Housing and Economic Development Corporation, Emily K. Rafferty Designated Chair na Kathryn S. Wylde Redesignated Deputy Chair, na onye natara Eugene V. Debs Award maka enyemaka ya n'ịmepụta ọrụ maka ndị ọrụ.[38][39][40][41]

Ihe odide[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Harris (December 12, 2012). So What Do You Do, Sara Horowitz, Founder and Executive Director of the Freelancer's Union?. Mediabistro. Retrieved on October 17, 2014.Harris, Janelle (December 12, 2012). "So What Do You Do, Sara Horowitz, Founder and Executive Director of the Freelancer's Union?". Mediabistro. Retrieved October 17, 2014. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "mediabistro2012" defined multiple times with different content
  2. ↑ Munro (October 2, 2014). How Sara Horowitz Is Disrupting Healthcare For The 'Gig' Economy. Forbes. Retrieved on February 7, 2021.
  3. ↑ Priest (December 20, 2016). Sara Horowitz Designated Chair of New York Fed Board of Directors; Denise Scott Designated Deputy Chair. Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Retrieved on February 7, 2021.
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Rosenbaum (October 30, 2012). Building a new social safety net: Sara Horowitz and the Freelancers Union. Jewish Women's Archive. Retrieved on October 17, 2014.Rosenbaum, Judith (October 30, 2012). "Building a new social safety net: Sara Horowitz and the Freelancers Union". Jewish Women's Archive. Retrieved October 17, 2014. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "jwa2012" defined multiple times with different content
  5. ↑ Harrison Smith. "Striking a Work-Life Balance", The New York Times, August 31, 2012. Retrieved on October 17, 2014.
  6. ↑ Rao. "A Decade On, Freelancers Union Founder Sara Horowitz Takes Her Fight Mainstream", The Village Voice, February 13, 2013. Retrieved on February 7, 2021.
  7. ↑ Greenhouse. "Tackling Concerns of Independent Workers", The New York Times, March 23, 2013. Retrieved on February 7, 2021.
  8. ↑ Dunham. "Free-Lancers of the World 'Unite' for Work and Benefits", The Wall Street Journal, June 3, 2003. Retrieved on February 7, 2021.
  9. ↑ "Sara Horowitz", July 1, 1999. Retrieved on February 7, 2021.
  10. ↑ Porter Brown. "Sticking to the Union", July 1, 2010. Retrieved on February 7, 2021.
  11. ↑ Blustain. "Union Made", December 16, 2010. Retrieved on February 7, 2021.
  12. ↑ Scheiber. "As Freelancers' Ranks Grow, New York Moves to See They Get What They're Due", The New York Times, October 28, 2016. Retrieved on February 7, 2021.
  13. ↑ "About". Retrieved on February 7, 2021.
  14. ↑ The Freelancer's Bible.
  15. ↑ The Freelancers Union Guide to Taxes (en-US). Workman Publishing. Retrieved on 2023-03-02.
  16. ↑ Mutualism by Sara Horowitz: 9780593133521 | PenguinRandomHouse.com: Books (en-US). PenguinRandomhouse.com. Retrieved on 2023-05-17.
  17. ↑ Horowitz (1997). "A NEW LABOR STRUCTURE for a Transient and Mobile Workforce". Perspectives on Work 1 (1): 50–52. 
  18. ↑ "Ensure They’re Insured: Sara Horowitz on the Independent Workforce", Harvard Business Review, 2004-12-01. Retrieved on 2023-03-02.
  19. ↑ "Freelancers of the world, unite!", The Economist. Retrieved on 2023-03-02.
  20. ↑ Horowitz (2010-09-24). Why Is Washington Ignoring the Freelance Economy? (en). The Atlantic. Retrieved on 2023-03-02.
  21. ↑ Horowitz (2011-09-01). The Freelance Surge Is the Industrial Revolution of Our Time (en). The Atlantic. Retrieved on 2023-03-02.
  22. ↑ Horowitz (2012-03-13). The Dream of the 1890s: Why Old Mutualism Is Making a New Comeback (en). The Atlantic. Retrieved on 2023-03-02.
  23. ↑ Horowitz (2012-09-03). How Do You Build a Union for the 21st Century? (Step 1: Learn From History) (en). The Atlantic. Retrieved on 2023-03-02.
  24. ↑ What is New Mutualism? (en). HuffPost (2013-11-19). Retrieved on 2023-03-02.
  25. ↑ Iii (2014). "The Impact of Client Nonpayment on the Income of Contingent Workers: Evidence from the Freelancers Union Independent Worker Survey" (in en). ILR Review 67 (3_suppl): 702–733. 
  26. ↑ Horowitz (2014-08-25). Op-Ed: America, say goodbye to the Era of Big Work (en-US). Los Angeles Times. Retrieved on 2023-03-02.
  27. ↑ Horowitz. "Opinion | Help for the Way We Work Now", The New York Times, 2015-09-07. Retrieved on 2023-03-02. (in en-US)
  28. ↑ Horowitz,Sara. Freelancers in the U.S. workforce : Monthly Labor Review: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (en-us). www.bls.gov. Retrieved on 2023-03-02.
  29. ↑ Putting government on freelancers’ side: Why the city needs to help independent workers collect the pay they're owed. New York Daily News. Retrieved on 2023-03-02.
  30. ↑ Horowitz (2017-04-18). Op-Ed: Why tax day is a nightmare for freelancers (en-US). Los Angeles Times. Retrieved on 2023-03-02.
  31. ↑ 2003 Social Entrepreneurship Award (en). Manhattan Institute (2019-04-16). Retrieved on 2023-03-02.
  32. ↑ https://www.forbes.com/impact-30/sara-horowitz.htmlForbes%20Impact%2030%20Social%20Entrepreneurs
  33. ↑ https://www.nysenate.gov/newsroom/articles/velmanette-montgomery/sara-horowitzNew%20York%20State%20Senate%20Woman%20of%20Distinction%20Award
  34. ↑ Stevenson, Seth. "Don't Have Health Insurance? Start Your Own Insurance Company! How Sara Horowitz created affordable health care benefits for freelancers.", Slate.com, January 28, 2012.
  35. ↑ "Best&Brightest 2002: The Big Idea, Insurance for Everyone", Esquire. Retrieved on 2011-11-21.
  36. ↑ Young Global Leaders Alumni Community. World Economic Forum. Retrieved on 2017-09-14.
  37. ↑ "The POLITICO 50 - 2015 - Sara Horowitz", POLITICO Magazine. Retrieved on 2017-09-14.
  38. ↑ Sara Horowitz. Big Think. Retrieved on 2017-09-14.
  39. ↑ Board of Directors - Federal Bank of New York. www.newyorkfed.org. Retrieved on 2017-09-14.
  40. ↑ Eugene V. Debs Award – The Eugene V. Debs Foundation (en-US). debsfoundation.org. Retrieved on 2017-09-14.
  41. ↑ Sara Horowitz – The POLITICO 50: Ideas changing politics and the people behind them - POLITICO Magazine. Politico.

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