Semni Karouzou

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Semni Karouzou
Mmádu
ụdịekerenwanyị Dezie
mba o sịGreece Dezie
aha n'asụsụ obodoΣέμνη Καρούζου Dezie
Ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya1898 Dezie
Ebe ọmụmụTripoli Dezie
Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya8 Disemba 1994 Dezie
Dị/nwunyeChristos Karusos Dezie
asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye akaModern Greek, Greek Dezie
Ọrụ ọ na-arụclassical archaeologist, art historian, curator Dezie
ụdị ọrụ yaclassical archaeology Dezie
onye were ọrụNational Archaeological Museum of Athens Dezie
ebe agụmakwụkwọNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens Dezie
nwa akwukwo nkeChristos Tsountas Dezie
agbụrụ Dezie

  [1] gụrụ nkà mmụta ihe ochie Mahadum Athens, ebe onye ọkà mmụta ihe ochie Christos Tsountas kụziiri ya. [2] sonyeere Greek Archaeological Service na 1921 dị ka onye nlekọta nke ihe ochie na National Archaeological Museum nke Athens, na-aghọ nwanyị mbụ mere ya. [3] [2] Karouzou rụrụ ọrụ [4]'igwu ala na ebe ndị Bronze Age na Herakleion, na Krit, na oge ochie nke Eretria, na Euboea. [3] [2] [3]'afọ 1928, e nyere ya (ya na Christos Karouzos) Humboldt Fellowship iji mụọ na mahadum Munich na Berlin; mgbe ọ laghachiri Gris n'afọ 1930, e buliri ya n'ọkwa Ephor nke Antiquities (isi nke ephorate, mpaghara nchịkwa ihe ochie), ihe a rụzuru nke onye na-eme ihe ike bụ Avra Theodoropoulou kọwara dị ka "mmeri ụmụ nwanyị". [5][6] nwere post [7] Thessaly na mgbe ahụ na Argolid, ebe ọ gwupụtara ili site na oge Mycenaean na oge ochie; [3] rụrụ ọrụ na Epidaurus oge ochie; ma rụọ ọrụ iji chekwaa ụlọ akụkọ ihe mere eme n'obodo Nafplio, ebe o mechara bipụta akwụkwọ nduzi.

Ọrụ nhazi[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

N'afọ 1933, Karouzou ghọrọ onye nlekọta nke nchịkọta ceramic na National Archaeological Museum na Athens, ọrụ ọ rụrụ ihe karịrị afọ iri atọ (ruo 1964). 'ihe ka ukwuu n'oge a, a machibidoro ụmụ nwanyị isonye na Archaeological Service n'okpuru iwu nke onye ọchịchị aka ike Ioannis Metaxas wepụtara na 1936, a jụkwara nkwalite ụmụ nwanyị nọ n'òtù ahụ n'ọkwa kachasị elu dị ka ndị nduzi ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie ma ọ bụ ephors. [8] Karouzou gụnyere ịhazigharị nchịkọta - ịchọpụta ihe ndị a na-edeghị aha ha nke ọma, idekọ ha, na ịhazi ngosipụta ọhụrụ - ọrụ ọ kọwara dị ka 'ọrụ a na-adịghị ahụ anya'. [9][10][11][12] dekwara ọtụtụ ihe gbasara ihe ndị e gwupụtara n'ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie [3] na ihe ncheta nkume, [2] yana nchọpụta ihe ochie ọhụrụ. [13] onye nyocha kọwara akwụkwọ [14] na Amasis Painter, onye isi na-ese ihe nke Attic black-figure pottery, [1] dị ka "ọmụmụ ihe mmụta na nke bara uru". [2] Nnyocha mbụ Karouzou banyere onye na-ese ihe laghachiri na 1931, a kpọkwara ya ka o dee akwụkwọ ya banyere onye na na-ese Ihe na 1938. [15] bipụtara akwụkwọ a mgbe agha ahụ gasịrị na 1956. [1]

[1] Agha Gris na Ịtali malitere na 1940, Karouzou na di ya (ya na ndị ọkà mmụta ihe ochie ndị ọzọ, ndị na-eche ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie, na ezinụlọ ha) kpochapụrụ ihe ngosi ihe mgbe mgbe ochie maka nchekwa n'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ. Karouzou mechara cheta [8] "Ọ bụ mpako maka ndị anyị ka e mesiri m obi ike, na njedebe nke agha mgbe emeghere igbe ahụ ma nata ihe ochie, n'agbanyeghị [nlekọta] na-ezughị ezu [nke usoro nkwakọba] ọ bụghị otu ihe ọlaedo, ọ dịghị nkume dị oké ọnụ ahịa furu efu". [4] Ndị agha Germany weghaara Athens na 1941, ndị Karouzous bụ naanị ndị ọkà mmụta ihe ochie na Gris wepụrụ ndị otu ha na German Archaeological Institute na mkpesa. Mgbe Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ biri, ha bụ ndị na-ahụ maka iweghachi ihe ngosi nka, na-eji katalọgụ Karouzou mere; a rụzuru nrụzigharị a na 1947. [3]

Ọrụ mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

N'afọ 1964, Karouzou gbara afọ 67 ma manye ya ịla ezumike nká na Archaeological Service n'ihi iwu ọhụrụ na-etinye afọ ole ndị ọrụ gọọmentị. Afọ atọ ka e mesịrị, ndị agha Gris batara n'ọchịchị, otu ọnwa mgbe di Karouzou nwụsịrị site na nkụchi obi. [4] ka onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nwere nnwere onwe, a kpọrọ Karouzou onye na-emegide ma machibido ya ịnweta ihe na ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie site n'aka onye isi nchịkwa nke Antiquities, Spyridon Marinatos. Enweghị ike ime nchọpụta - reference" data-cx="{}" data-mw='{"name":"ref","attrs":{"name":":4"},"body":{"html":"Semni Karouzou (1984), Βιώματα και μνημόσυνα (Experiences and memorials), ΗΟΡΟΣ 2.2, pp.1-61: quoted in Nikolaidou & Kokkinidou (1998)"}}' id="cite_ref-:4_9-2" rel="dc:references" typeof="mw:Extension/ref">[3] na nchịkọta ihe ngosi nka - ọnọdụ nke ọ kọwara dị ka "ịchụpụ ihere site na ebe nyocha nke ọrụ oge ochie a na-ebipụtaghị ebipụta" [1] - ọ hapụrụ mba ahụ na nzuzo iji nọrọ na German Institute na Rome wee gaa Munich site na oku sitere n'aka ndị ọrụ ibe ya. Mgbe ọ lọtara, e boro ya ebubo na ọ bụ onye Kọmunist ma machibido ya ịhapụ mba ahụ ọzọ. Mkpesa mba ụwa bilitere maka mmachibido iwu a; e bipụtara akwụkwọ ozi nke otu ndị ọkà mmụta ihe ochie Britain dere (gụnyere Bernard Ashmole na John Boardman) n'ihu akwụkwọ akụkọ The Times. Nke [3] mere ka e kwe ka Karouzou hapụ mba ahụ iji wepụta oge na-eleta ndị Gris a chụgara na Rom na Lyon ma rụọ ọrụ dị ka onye ọkà mmụta a kpọrọ na mahadum nke Tübingen na Geneva.

Mgbe ọdịda nke junta na 1974, Karouzou nwere ike ịlaghachi na Gris wee bụrụ oche nke aka ndị Gris nke 'Lexicon Iconographicarum Mythologicae Classicae' ('Lexico of the Iconographies of Classical Mythology'). [2] [1] 1975 ruo 1977, ọ bụ osote onye isi oche nke Archaeological Society na Athens, [1] [6] ma mee ya onye isi oche of the International Congress of Classical Archaeology na 1983. [3] nyere ya nzere doctorate nke Mahadum nke Lyon, Tübingen, na Thessaloniki maka agụmakwụkwọ ya na onyinye ya n'ọhịa ahụ. [16][4]'ozuzu, Karouzou bipụtara akwụkwọ iri abụọ na ihe karịrị otu narị na iri abụọ isiokwu n'oge ọrụ ya; o nyekwara aka n'inweta ọha na eze na nkà mmụta ihe ochie site na mbipụta nke akwụkwọ nduzi na National Archaeological Museum na ebe ndị a na-amụ banyere ihe ochie. [3] [2]

Ndị ọkà mmụta ihe ochie Nikolaidou Kokkinidou (ndị ọkachamara na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke nkà mmụta ihe ochie nke Gris) kọwara Karouzou dị ka "ma eleghị anya nwanyị kachasị mkpa na nkà mmụta ihe ubi nke Gris", ma na-ezo aka na "mgbalị mmụta ya na-aga n'ihu, echiche ọgụgụ isi sara mbara, onyinye mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na mmetụta ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya" na ọdịdị ọhụrụ nke ụzọ ọ na-esi eme ihe ochie, ọkachasị ihe oyiyi na ite, nke ọ "gafere ihe oyiyi ndị mmadụ na ndụ ha, àgwà na echiche ha kwa ụbọchị". Karouzou kọwara usoro nyocha nke [17] dị ka ịnwa ikpughe "ihe a na-adịghị ahụ anya nke ọrụ oge ochie pụtara".

Akwụkwọ ndị a họọrọ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

  • National Museum: Ihe osise nduzi maka Museum, Εκδοτική Αθηνών, 2000.
  • Βιώματα και μνημόσυνα (Nnyocha na ihe ncheta), ΗΟΡΟΣ 2.2, 1984, peeji nke 1-61 
  • Nauplion (n'asụsụ Grik: Το Ναύπλιο). [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]
  • The Amasis Painter, Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1956.
  • Corpus Vasorum Antiquorum. Gris 2: Atens, National Museum 2, Paris, 1954 (mbipụta nke nchịkọta ite oge ochie nke National Museum)

Ihe edeturu[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Àtụ:Notelist

Ihe odide[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Semni Karouzou. Archaeological Society at Athens. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":2" defined multiple times with different content
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Rolley (1995). "Semni Karouzou (1898-1994)" (in fr). Revue Archéologique (2): 333–335.  Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":5" defined multiple times with different content
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8 Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named :3
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Hardy (8 May 2014). Semni Karouzou: Visible Resistance. TrowelBlazers. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content
  5. ↑ Semni Karouzou, Το Ναύπλιο [Nafplio]. Εμπορική Τράπεζα της Ελλάδος, 1979.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 Καρούζου – Παπασπυρίδη Σέμνη (1889 – 8 Δεκεμβρίου 1994) (el). ΑΡΓΟΛΙΚΗ ΑΡΧΕΙΑΚΗ ΒΙΒΛΙΟΘΗΚΗ ΙΣΤΟΡΙΑΣ ΚΑΙ ΠΟΛΙΤΙΣΜΟΥ (30 September 2010). Retrieved on 22 November 2019. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":1" defined multiple times with different content
  7. ↑ Karouzou (1933–1935). "Anaskafi tafon tou Argous (Excavation of tombs at Argos)". Archaiologikon Deltion 15: 16–53. 
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 Semni Karouzou (1984), Βιώματα και μνημόσυνα (Experiences and memorials), ΗΟΡΟΣ 2.2, pp.1-61: quoted in Nikolaidou & Kokkinidou (1998)
  9. ↑ Karouzou (1963). Angeia tou Anagyrountos. 
  10. ↑ Karouzou (1945). "Vases from odos Pandrosou". Journal of Hellenic Studies 65: 38–44. DOI:10.2307/626338. 
  11. ↑ Karouzou (1952). "Archaika mnimeia tou Ethnikou Mouseiou (Archaic monuments of the National Museum)". Archaiologiki Ephemeris: 137–66. 
  12. ↑ Karouzou (1954). Corpus Vasorum Antiquorum. Grèce 2: Athènes, Musée National 2. 
  13. ↑ Cook (1957). "Semni Karouzou: The Amasis Painter. Pp. xii + 46; 44 plates. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1956. Cloth, 75s. net." (in en). The Classical Review 7 (3–4): 271–272. DOI:10.1017/S0009840X00177571. ISSN 1464-3561. 
  14. ↑ Karouzou (1956). The Amasis Painter. Oxford: Clarendon Press. 
  15. ↑ Bothmer (1 January 1985). The Amasis Painter and his World (in en). Getty Publications, 11, 37. ISBN 978-0-500-23443-3. 
  16. ↑ Karouzou (2000). National Museum: Illustrated Guide to the Museum. Εκδοτική Αθηνών. 
  17. ↑ Karouzou (1945–1947). "Ai epta thygateres tou Atlantos (The seven daughters of Atlas)". Archaiologiki Ephemeris: 22–36. 
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