Sihem Bensedrine

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Sihem Bensedrine
سهام بن سدرين
Sihem Bensedrine, in January 2012
Born (1950-10-28) 28 Ọktoba 1950 (age 73)
La Marsa, Tunisia
NationalityTunisian
Occupationjournalist
AwardsOxfam Novib/PEN Award

Sihem Bensedrine ( Arabic </link> ) (amụrụ Ọktoba 28, 1950) bụ onye nta akụkọ Tunisia na onye na-akwado ikike mmadụ . Na 2005, e nyere ya onyinye Oxfam Novib/PEN . [1]

Akụkọ ndụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

A mụrụ ya na La Marsa, dị nso na Tunis wee gaa France ka ọ gụọ akwụkwọ na Mahadum Toulouse, ebe ọ nwetara akara mmụta na nkà ihe ọmụma.

Na 1980, ọ ghọrọ onye nta akụkọ maka akwụkwọ akụkọ nwere onwe ya Le Phare . Mgbe akwụkwọ akụkọ ahụ kwụsịrị ibipụta, ọ ghọrọ onye isi ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na Maghreb, na mgbe ahụ na Réalités . Mgbe Maghreb kwụsịrị ibipụta ya n'ihi ọgba aghara nri na 1983, ọ ghọrọ onye nchịkọta akụkọ nke Gazette Touristique wee guzobe l'Hebdo Tourristique . N'otu oge ahụ, ọ na-elekọta akwụkwọ akụkọ mmegide El Mawkif . </link>[ a chọrọ nkọwa ]

Ọ tọrọ ntọala ụlọ obibi akwụkwọ bụ Arcs na 1988, mana ọ dara na 1992 n'ihi nsogbu ndị ruuru mmadụ. Na 1998, ọ ghọrọ onye isi akwụkwọ maka ụlọ obibi akwụkwọ Noir sur Blanc.

Na 1998, o hiwere Conseil National pour les Libertés en Tunisie (CNLT), nke ọ ghọrọ onye nkwuchite mbụ.

Site na 1999, ya na ụlọ ọrụ ya nọ n'okpuru ọtụtụ ndị uwe ojii na omume ikpe, gụnyere ịweghasị na mbibi nke ihe onwunwe na mgbasa ozi nkwutọ nke onwe ya nke gosipụtara ya dị ka onye akwụna, n'ihi nnwere onwe nke ụlọ ọrụ mgbasa ozi na ọrụ ndị ruuru mmadụ .

N'afọ 2000, ya na Naziha Réjiba mebere akwụkwọ akụkọ ịntanetị Kalima . Na 2001, Réjiba na Bensedrine tọrọ ntọala otu Observatoire de la Liberté de la Presse, de L'Edition et de la Création (OLPEC), nke na-akwalite nnwere onwe nke mgbasa ozi. [2]

na 17 June 2001, Bensedrine pụtara na "Le Grand Maghreb", ụlọ ọrụ telivishọn Al Mustaquilla, dabere na London. Ọ katọrọ n'ihu ọha banyere nrụrụ aka na Tunisia na gọọmentị ya. [3] Na 26 June 2001, ejidere ya n'ọdụ ụgbọ elu dị na Tunis Carthage na-eso ajụjụ ọnụ na telivishọn nke ọ katọrọ mmegbu ndị ruuru mmadụ, gụnyere iji usoro mmekpa ahụ na nrụrụ ikpe zuru ebe niile. E boro ya ebubo na ọ na-agbasa "akụkọ ụgha na ebumnuche imebi ọha mmadụ", [3] "nkwutọ" [3] na "imebi ụlọ ọrụ ikpe". [3] [4] Enwere nnukwu mgbagwoju anya maka ma ejidere ya ma ọ bụ na emeghị ya dịka usoro iwu iwu Tunisia na-agbasoghị. Ndị otu Lawyers Without Borders mechara kwenye na ejidere ya ma dozie usoro iwu kwesịrị ekwesị.

Na 10 Julaị 2001, e nyere Bensedrine onyinye “Special Award for Human Rights Journalism Under Threat” na Amnesty International UK Media Awards . Di ya na ada ya nwetara ihe nrite n'aha ya. [5] Na 12 August Bensedrine wepụtara n'ihi nkwado zuru oke, ma na Tunisia na mba ọzọ, karịsịa na France. [6] [7] Ejidere Bensedrine n'ụzọ ziri ezi jikọtara ya na ọdịdị ya na ụlọ ọrụ telivishọn Al Mustaquilla na ọdịdị ya nke 17 June 2001 bụ ndị gọọmentị Tunisia zoro aka na ya dị ka ihe akaebe na okwu nkwutọ nke ha gbasoro megide ụlọ ọrụ telivishọn Al Mustaquilla. [8]

N'afọ 2004, ndị nta akụkọ Canada kwanyere Bensedrine ugwu maka nkwuwapụta n'efu site na onyinye onyinye nnwere onwe nke International Press iji kwado obi ike ya n'ichekwa na ịkwalite nnwere onwe mgbasa ozi.

Na 2005, Bensedrine nwetara onyinye Oxfam Novib/PEN . [1]

N'afọ 2008, Bensedrine nwetara ihe nrite Danish Peace Fund Prize dị ka nkwenye nke ntinye aka ya na-adịghị agwụ agwụ n'ihi ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya na iwu nke iwu na obodo ya na maka mbọ ya iji hazie netwọk n'etiti ndị na-akwado ikike mmadụ na Arab Arab.

N'afọ 2011 , Human Rights Watch nyere ya ihe nrite Alison Des Forges maka nkwado afọ iri abụọ ya na-arụ ọrụ ikpughe mmebi iwu mmadụ n'okpuru onye isi ala Tunisia mbụ Ben Ali. Ihe nrite a "na-eme ememe obi ike nke ndị tinyere ndụ ha n'ahịrị iji chebe ugwu na ikike nke ndị ọzọ". [9] Ọ nwetakwara ihe nrite IPI Free Media Pioneer Award. [10]

Radio Kalima so na ụlọ ọrụ redio iri na abụọ natara ntụnye nke National Authority for the Information and Communication Reform (NAICR) ka e nye ya ikike, mana dịka ọnwa Septemba ka na-eche ngozi nke gọọmentị nwa oge. [11]

Ebe ọ bụ na 2014, Ben Sidrine eduzila Commission Truth and Dignity Commission na Tunisia, [12] kọmishọna iwu nyere ọrụ ịnụ akaebe sitere n'aka ndị ntaramahụhụ na nrụrụ aka nke steeti kwadoro n'etiti 1955 na 2011. Kọmishọna ahụ mere nnọkọ ntị ọha mbụ ya na Nọvemba 18. [13]

Ihe nrite[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

  • Ihe nrite Ibn Rushd maka nnwere onwe nke echiche maka afọ 2011 na Berlin. </link>[ a chọrọ nkọwa ]

N'ọgwụgwụ 1970s Bensedrine na ndị ọzọ so na Tunisian Human Rights League nwetara mkpokọta Nobel Peace Prize na 2015. [14]

Hụkwa[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

  • Tunisia Monitoring Group

Edensibia[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Jan Baeke (December 2005). Novib / PEN Awards for persecuted writers. The Power of Culture. Retrieved on September 10, 2012.Jan Baeke (December 2005). "Novib / PEN Awards for persecuted writers". The Power of Culture. Retrieved September 10, 2012.
  2. ↑ Naziha Réjiba, Tunisia, Kalima (2009-09-23). Naziha Réjiba, Tunisia, Kalima - Awards - Committee to Protect Journalists. Cpj.org. Retrieved on 2012-12-02.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Alert Sihem Bensedrine jailed, threats against Al Mustaquilla. IFEX ifex.org. IFEX Clearing House (Jun 27, 2001). Archived from the original on October 15, 2012. Retrieved on January 21, 2013.
  4. ↑ Amnesty magazine Sept/Oct 2001 - Media Awards 2001 winners Amnesty International UK's 10th annual Media Awards. Archived from the original on April 15, 2002. Retrieved on 2013-01-21.
  5. ↑ Amnesty International UK Media Awards - 2001 winners. Archived from the original on November 10, 2002. Retrieved on 2013-01-21.
  6. ↑ Amnesty International UK's 10th annual Media Awards - Press Notice. Archived from the original on May 1, 2001. Retrieved on 2013-01-21.
  7. ↑ Amnesty international media awards Media Awards 2001 10TH ANNUAL MEDIA AWARDS: WINNERS ANNOUNCED. Archived from the original on February 9, 2002. Retrieved on 2013-01-21.
  8. ↑ Alert Al Mustaquilla television station sued in London by the Tunisian regime. IFEX ifex.org. IFEX Clearing House (Aug 24, 2001). Archived from the original on October 15, 2012. Retrieved on January 21, 2013.
  9. ↑ Sihem Bensedrine, Tunisia | Human Rights Watch. Hrw.org (2012-08-13). Archived from the original on 2012-06-09. Retrieved on 2012-12-02.
  10. ↑ Beynəlxalq Avrasiya Mətbuat Fondu. Avrasiyakredit.com. Archived from the original on 2012-03-19. Retrieved on 2012-12-02.
  11. ↑ politics - New Private Radios: Authorized but still Voiceless. Latunisievote.org. Retrieved on 2012-12-02.
  12. ↑ ihem Ben Sedrine: The tenuous position of the woman tasked with bringing those who profited under Tunisia's authoritarian regime to justice. Independent.co.uk (9 September 2015).
  13. ↑ Gall. "Silenced for Decades, 'Victims of Despotism' Air Torture Claims in Tunisia", The New York Times, 18 November 2016.
  14. ↑ Sihem Bensedrine

Njikọ mpụga[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

  • Conseil National pour les Libertés en Tunisie at the Wayback Machine (archived October 26, 2009)
  • Sihem Bensedrine Archived 2023-06-13 at the Wayback Machine Freedom Collection interview
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