Silverine Swer
Silverine Swer | |
|---|---|
| Born | 12 November 1910 Shillong, Eastern Bengal and Assam, India |
| Died | 1 February 2014 Riatsamthiah, Shillong, Meghalaya, India |
| Resting place | Mawkhar Presbyterian Church Cemetery Templeeti:Coord/input/dms |
| Other names | Kong Sil |
| Occupation | Social activist Academic Civil servant |
| Awards | Padma Shri Patogan Sangma Award Silver Elephant Medal of the Bharat Scouts and Guides Award Kaisar-i-Hind Medal RG Buruah Smriti Rakhya Samiti |
Silverine Swer (1910-2014), nke a maara nke ọma dị ka Kong Sil (Kong pụtara nwanne nwanyị okenye n'Asụsụ Khasi), bụ onye India na-ahụ maka mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na gburugburu ebe obibi, onye nkuzi na onye ọrụ gọọmentị.[1] Ọ bụ onye mbụ sitere n'agbụrụ nke nwere ọkwa dị elu na Gọọmenti Meghalaya, [1] wee bụrụ onye nnata nrite Silver Elephant Medal nke Bharat Scouts and Guides Award na Kaisar-i-Hind Medal. Gọọmenti India nyere ya onyinye Padma Shri nke anọ kachasị elu na 1990, [2] na-eme ka ọ bụrụ onye mbụ nnata ihe nrite sitere na steeti Meghalaya.[2][3]
Akụkọ ndụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A mụrụ Silverine Swer na 12 Nọvemba 1910 n'ezinụlọ Ndị Kraịst Khasi na Shillong, isi obodo nke steeti Meghalaya nke North East India.[4] Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Welsh Mission Girls School, Shillong, ọ gụsịrị karatu (BA) na Scottish Church College, n'okpuru Mahadum Calcutta, na 1932, [4] wee gaa n'ihu n'ebe ahụ iji nweta akara ugo mmụta na agụmakwụkwọ (BT) na 1936.[5] Ọrụ ya malitere na 1937 na alma mater ya, Welsh Mission Girls" High School, na otu afọ ka e mesịrị, a họpụtara ya dị ka onye ndụmọdụ / onye nkuzi nke Girl Guides Movement, na 1938, na-elekọta ụlọ akwụkwọ dị iche iche dị na mpaghara British Indian nke Assam, Mizoram na East Pakistan (Bangladesh ugbu a). [6]
N'afọ 1944, a họpụtara Swer dị ka onye enyemaka onye na-ahụ maka rationing n'okpuru gọọmentị British Indian. [7] Ọ nọ n'ọkwa ahụ ruo 1949 mgbe ọ gbara arụkwaghịm n'ọrụ gọọmentị iji were ọrụ onye nkuzi na Pine Mount School, Shillong. Ọ nọrọ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ afọ atọ ruo mgbe ya na N. K. Rustomji, onye ndụmọdụ Gọvanọ Assam na NEFA, nwere ohere izute, onye mere ka o kwenye iwere ọkwa onye isi agụmakwụkwọ nke North East Frontier Agency (NEFA) na Pasighat.[4]Ọ nọrọ na NEFA site na 1952 ruo 1968 wee laghachi Shillong n'afọ ahụ maka afọ abụọ n'ebe obibi ya ebe ọ na-etinye aka na ọrụ nke Good Will Movement of the Moral Re-Armament (MRA). Ọ so na ndị nnọchiteanya India gara Sweden na 1970 n'ihe metụtara ọrụ MRA.[1] N'akụkụ ikpeazụ nke ọrụ ya, ọ chịkwara International Year for Women and Social Advisory Board of Meghalaya steeti, [2] duru ndị otu State Guides ije dị ka kọmishọna ya ma bụrụ onye otu onye isi kansụl Executive nke North Eastern Hill University. [8][6]
Silverine Swer, onye nọgidere na-abụ nwa agbọghọ na-enweghị nne na nna n'oge ndụ ya niile, nwụrụ na 1 Febụwarị 2014, mgbe ọ dị afọ 103, n'ụlọ ya na Riatsamthiah na Shillong.[4] E liri ozu ya na Mawkhar Presbyterian Church Cemetery n'obodo ahụ dị elu.[4]
Ihe nrite na nkwanye ùgwù
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ọrụ ya dị ka onye nnyemaaka njikwa nke Rationing na 1940s nwetara ya onyinye nke Kaiser-i-Hind Medal n'aka gọọmentị Britain.[1] Ọ natara ihe nrite enyí Silver nke Bharat Scouts na Guides na 1976. [nke chọrọ] Ọ bụkwa onye nnata ihe nrite Patogan Sangma maka ọrụ mmekọrịta yana RG Buruah Smriti Rakhya Samiti Award. Gọọmenti India nyere ya nsọpụrụ nkịtị nke Padma Shri na 1990.[2] N'afọ 2010, mgbe ọ ghọrọ otu narị afọ, Gọvanọ Meghalaya kwadoro nnọkọ pụrụ iche na Raj Bhavan, ebe obibi ya.
Hụkwa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- Ndị Khasi
- Ịgba Agha n'Iwu
Edensibia
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ The Hindu - Meghalaya's first Padma Shri awardee dies at 103. The Hindu (2 February 2014). Retrieved on 20 September 2015.
- ↑ Arabia 365 News. Arabia 365 (2014). Retrieved on 22 September 2015.
- ↑ Padma Awards. Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India (2015). Retrieved on 21 July 2015.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Padmashri Silverine Swer passes away at 103. Shillong Times (2 February 2014). Retrieved on 22 September 2015."Padmashri Silverine Swer passes away at 103". Shillong Times. 2 February 2014. Retrieved 22 September 2015. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "Padmashri Silverine Swer passes away at 103" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Meghalaya's oldest voter and first Padmashree awardee dead. Zee News (1 February 2014). Retrieved on 22 September 2015.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Kong Sil passes away at 103. The Telegraph (2 February 2014). Archived from the original on 6 March 2014. Retrieved on 22 September 2015.
- ↑ Meghalaya bids adieu to oldest woman. Zee News (3 February 2014). Retrieved on 22 September 2015.
- ↑ Silverine Swer, Meghalaya's first Padma Shri Awardee died J Josh. Jagran Josh (3 February 2014). Retrieved on 22 September 2015.