Sitt al-Wuzara' al-Tanukhiyyah
| ụdịekere | nwanyị  |
|---|---|
| mba o sị | Syria |
| Ọrụ ọ na-arụ | muhaddith |
Sitt al-Wuzara' al-Tanukhiyyah (nwụrụ n'afọ 716/1338 O.A.) bụ onye ọkà mmụta hadith Onye Siria. Ọ bụ nwa akwụkwọ ikpeazụ nke Husayn ibn al-Mubarak al-Zabidi na Abu al- Munajja Ibn al-Latti. Ya na ndị a ma ama bu ya ụzọ - Umm al-Darda na Fatima bint 'Abd al- Malik ibn Marwan, nwunye nke onye caliph 'Umar ibn 'Abd a-'Aziz, ọ na-anọchite anya ihe Mohammad Akram Nadwi kpọrọ agụmakwụkwọ hadith site na al-Sham (Greater Syria). [1]
Aha nsọpụrụ 'sitt'[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
A ghaghị iburu n'uche na okwu Arabic sitt apụtaghị aha onwe onye. Ọ pụtara ekele nkwanye ùgwù dị ka nwanyị nke a na-ekwukarị na iwu ụmụ nwanyị ma ọ bụ ụmụ nwanyị nwere ụfọdụ nkà pụrụ iche na sayensị. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, eze nwanyị nke usoro ndị eze Fatimid nke Ijipt na 980 nwere utu aha Sitt al-Mulk. Sitt al-Qudat (n'ụzọ nkịtị, onyeisi qadis, ma ọ bụ onye ọka ikpe) bụ nwanyị ọkachamara na hadith na fiqh, ma biri na Damaskọs na narị afọ nke iri na anọ. [2], Sitt al-'Arab na Sitt al '"Ajam ndị ọkachamara ndị ọzọ a ma ama na hadith biri n'otu narị afọ ahụ.
Apropos, na isi iyi ọzọ [3] a na-akpọ ya aha ogologo Sitt al-Wuzara' bint 'Umar ibn al-Munajja nke pụtara na ọ bụ nwa nwanyị nke 'Umar onye bụ nwa al-Munjja.
Mmụta agụmakwụkwọ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Mgbasa ozi nke hadiths site na Sahih Al-Bukhari[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Sitt al-Wuzara gosipụtara nraranye pụrụ iche, nkwụsi ike na ume na nkuzi ahụ. A maara ya nke ọma na Damaskọs maka ịkụzi Sahih Al-Bukhari, ezigbo nchịkọta nke hadiths (gụnyere ihe karịrị 7,000 hadiths nke ndị ọkà mmụta Alakụba nke oge ya nabatara). [4] A na-egosi ihe akaebe nke ọrụ ya dị elu n'ịkọ hadiths na isi aha na peeji aha mara mma nke Sahih al-Bukhari (nke e dere na narị afọ nke 8), nke kwuru na akụkọ nke al-Firabri, isnad (usoro nke ndị na-ezipụ hadiths) nke Sitt al-Wuzara. [5]'ikwu ya n'ụzọ ọzọ, onye na-akọ akụkọ nụrụ agbụ nke transmitters tinyere hadiths site na Sitt al-Wuzara'.
Nadwi na Al-Muhaddithat: Ndị Ọmụmụ Ụmụ nwanyị na Islam kwusiri ike na ọ bụ nwanyị ikpeazụ n'ụwa nke kọrọ hadiths site na Sahih Al-Bukhari site na Al-Zadibi wee nwụọ na 716 na Aishah bint Muhammad ibn 'Abd al-Hadi al-Maqdisiyyah, onye nwụrụ otu narị afọ ka e mesịrị, nwere ọbụna karịa àgwà a nke ọbụna n'etiti ụmụ nwoke ọ dịghị onye ruru ọkwa a [6]
Ihe nketa na-adịgide adịgide[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
N'oge ndụ ya niile, Sitt al-Wuzara' nwere ọtụtụ ụmụ akwụkwọ, n'etiti ha a hụrụ ndị nkịtị na ndị a ma ama. Ọ dịrị ndụ ihe karịrị afọ iri itoolu. Dịkwa [7] Ibn Kathir kọrọ, ọ nọ na-akụzi ihe ruo mgbe ọ nwụsịrị, ụbọchị ikpeazụ nke ogologo ndụ ya.
Ihe odide[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- ↑ Nadwi, M. A. (2007). al-Muhaddithat: the Women Scholars in Islam. Interface Publications:London, p.266
- ↑ Mernissi, F. (1993) The Forgotten Queens of Islam. Polity Press:UK, pp. 19-20.
- ↑ Ibn Hajar, al-Durar al-kaminah, ii.129
- ↑ Alkhateeb, F. (2014). Lost Islamic History. Reclaiming Muslim Civilization from the Past. Hurst & Company: London, p.67
- ↑ Ibn Azuz, Juhud al-mar'ah al-Dimashqiyyah fi riwayat hadith sharif, 275. MS, Maktabah al-Wazir Kubrili, no.362
- ↑ Nadwi, M. A. (2007). Al-Muhaddithat: the Women Scholars in IslamInterface Publications: London, p.105
- ↑ Ibn Kathir, al-Bidayah wa-l-nihayah, sub anno 79