Sophie Aberle

 

Sophie Bledsoe Aberle (née Herrick; Julaị 10, 1896 - Ọktoba 1, 1996) bụ onye American anthropologist, dọkịta na Onye na-ahụ maka nri na-edozi ahụ nke a maara maka ọrụ ya na Ndị Pueblo. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ụmụ nwanyị abụọ a họpụtara na National Science Board .

Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ

A mụrụ Sophie Bledsoe Herrick na 1896 na Albert na Clara S. Herrick na Schenectady, New York. Nne nne ya na onye aha ya bụ onye edemede Sophia Bledsoe Herrick. Sophie gụrụ akwụkwọ n'ụlọ ma lụọ di na nwunye dị mkpirikpi mgbe ọ dị afọ iri abụọ na otu na nwoke aha ya bụ Aberle, nke ọ họọrọ idebe.Ọ malitere ịga Mahadum California na Berkeley mana ọ gbanwere na Mahadum Stanford, nweta akara ugo mmụta bachelor na 1923, [1] nzere masta na 1925, yana Ph.D. na genetics na 1927. Ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụike, na-enweta MD na Mahadum Yale na 1930. Mgbe ọ bụ nwa akwụkwọ, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-enyere aka histologist, embryologist, na neurologist, na dị ka onye nkụzi anthropology.

Ọrụ na nyocha

Ọ bụ ezie na ọ malitere ọrụ ya na afọ 4 dị ka onye nkuzi na Yale, Aberle ji ọtụtụ ọrụ ya rụọ ọrụ na mpaghara ndị America. Ọ bụ oflọ ọrụ nke Indian Affairs were ya n'ọrụ site na 1935 ruo 1944, wee were ọnọdụ ya na National Research Council ruo 1949, yana site na 1949 ruo 1954 na Mahadum New Mexico.[1] [2] N'afọ 1948, e bipụtara akwụkwọ mbụ ya, bụ nke debere Aberle dị ka onye na-akwado ikike nke ala Pueblo.

Ndị otu National Science Board, July 1951 (Aberle bụ nke abụọ site n'aka ekpe, ahịrị nke mbụ)

Ya na Gerty Cori bụ ụmụ nwanyị mbụ Onye isi ala Harry Truman họpụtara na National Science Board na 1951. Aberle nọgidere bụrụ onye otu ruo 1957. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ n'Ụlọ Ọgwụ India nke Bernalillo County dị ka onye isi na-ahụ maka nri na-edozi ahụ ruo 1966 mgbe ọ laghachiri na Mahadum nke New Mexico dị ka prọfesọ nke ọrịa uche, ọkwá ọ nọgidere na ya ruo mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká na 1970.

Ọrụ ọkachamara

Aberle jiri ọtụtụ oge n'ọrụ ya na-arụ ọrụ na kọmitii maka nkwekọrịta ala na ahụike. Ọ bụ onye otu kọmitii mmiri nke elu Rio Grande, kọmitii ahụike nke All Indian Pueblo Council, kọmitii Nutrition New Mexico, Nzukọ White House na Ụmụaka na Democracy, Kọmitii nke Ịnwụ Nne na Ụmụaka, Nne na Nna Ezubere, bụrụkwa onye isi oche nke ndị isi oche maka Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Ọzụzụ Ubi Southwest nke Ụlọ Ọrụ Federal na Commission on Rights, Nnwere onwe, na ọrụ dịịrị ndị India America.

Ndị otu ọkachamara

• Òtù America Maka Ọganihu Sayensị
• Òtù Na-ahụ Maka Ụmụ Mmadụ n'Amerịka
• Òtù Ọgwụ America

Ọrụ

• Ndị Pueblo Indian nke New Mexico, Ala Ha, Akụnụba na Òtù Obodo
• Onye India: Azụmaahịa America A Na-akwụsịbeghị

Njikọ mpụga

• Works by or about Sophie AberlenaEbe Ndebe Ihe Ochie n'Intanet