Sy Koumbo Singa Gali
Sy Koumbo Singa Gali (amụrụ 8 Ọktoba 1961) bụ onye nta akụkọ Chad na onye na-akwado ikike mmadụ. O sonyeere ndị ọrụ mgbasa ozi nke Chadian na 1982 wee nọrọ ebe ahụ ruo 1990. Gali wee rụọ ọrụ maka Jean Alingué Bawoyeu, Prime Minister Chad n'etiti 1991 na 1993 tupu ọ ghọọ onye nta akụkọ. O hiwere akwụkwọ akụkọ bụ́ L’Observateur ná mmalite 1997. Gali anọwo mkpọrọ ugboro abụọ n’ihi ọrụ ya. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ maka United Nations dị ka onye ọrụ afọ ofufo wee jee ozi dị ka onye na-ahụ maka mgbasa ozi ọha maka nchekwa udo ya nke UN Organisation Mission na Democratic Republic of Congo akpọrọ MONUSCO na 2007.
Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na 8 Ọktoba 1961, [1] Gali mụrụ na isi obodo Chadian nke N'Djamena, [2] nke abụọ n'ime ụmụ iri na isii nke nne na nna sitere na agbụrụ ndị na-asụ South Chadian Sara. A zụlitere ya na mpaghara N'Djamena dara ogbenye nke Ridina. Mmasị Gali nwere n'agụmakwụkwọ bụ ndị nne na nna ya abụọ kwadoro wee gaa ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na Lycée Feminin tupu a chụpụ ya maka ịkpọ onye nkuzi French. Ọ kwagara n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị ọzọ ma gụchaa akwụkwọ n'ebe ahụ.[1] Mgbe ọ dị afọ 18, ọ ghọrọ nne na-alụghị di ma ọ bụrụ na ọ lụrụ otu nwoke o mesịrị lụọ ma gbaa alụkwaghịm; Gali gbapụrụ n’ebe ndịda n’ihi agha obodo Chad[1]
Ọrụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Gali gafere ule baccalaureate ya na 1982 wee sonye na Ministry of Information nke mba ahụ n'okpuru onye isi ala Hissène Habré. E zigara ya ka ọ gụọ akwụkwọ na mba ofesi na Canada na United States na 1984 na nkwado ego gọọmentị nyere ya ohere ịzụ na Paris na Senegal. [2] Na Disemba 1987, Gali gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Dakar's l'Ecole de Journalisme wee laghachi Chad na 8 Jenụwarị 1988. Ọ nọgidere na-arụ ọrụ na Ministry of Information ruo mgbe Idriss Déby chụpụrụ Habré dị ka onye isi ala na 1990. Gali rụrụ ọrụ maka Jean Alingué Bawyeu, praịm minista Chad n'agbata afọ 1991 na 1993. Ọ sonyeere ndị ọrụ nke akwụkwọ akụkọ Contact tupu ọ pụọ iji guzobe akwụkwọ akụkọ nke ya L'Observateur na mbido afọ 1997. Gali malitere mbipụta akwụkwọ akụkọ ahụ n'ịntanetị ma mgbasa ya si na 1,000 ruo 5,000 site na 2001. E jidere ya na iwu nke onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Wadel Abdelkader Kamougué maka nkwutọ na 1998 ma nọrọ ụbọchị iri n'ụlọ mkpọrọ.[1] N'afọ 2001, a họpụtara Gali ka ọ bụrụ onye nnọchi anya ndị otu na-abụghị nke gọọmentị nke Chad Organisation des Acteurs Non Étatiques du Tchad.[1][2]
Afọ anọ ka e mesịrị, e jidere ya maka ịkpali ịkpọasị na ọgba aghara ọha na eze ma nwee ohere ịga mkpọrọ afọ atọ.[3] Ọ bịara mgbe akwụkwọ ozi na-akatọ Déby onye jidere ọtụtụ ndị Agbụrụ Kreda pụtara. A mara ya ikpe ịga mkpọrọ ọnwa iri na abụọ ma kwụọ ya FCFA100,000 n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 2005.[4] Amnesty International na òtù ndị ọzọ na-ahụ maka ihe ndị ruuru mmadụ mere mkpesa siri ike banyere ịtụ Gali mkpọrọ.[1] Ụlọ ikpe mkpegharị ikpe tọhapụrụ ya n'ụlọ mkpọrọ n'ọnwa na-esote, na-ekwu maka "ihe na-ezighị ezi".[5] Mgbe a tọhapụrụ ya, Gali gwara ndị nta akụkọ, sị: "Ntọhapụ anyị bụ ihe ịrịba ama nke mmeghe ọhụrụ? Amaghị m. Nke ahụ ka ga-ahụ. " Ọ megidere Déby na ntuli aka onye isi ala nke Chad na 2006 ma too enyemaka Chad nyere ndị nnupụisi Sudan. [1] Gali gara n'ihu na-arụ ọrụ maka United Nations dị ka onye ọrụ afọ ofufo ma bụrụ onye ọrụ mgbasa ozi ọha na eze na ọrụ udo nke UN Organisation Mission na Democratic Republic of the Congo nke a na-akpọ MONUSCO na 2007, ebe a kpaliri ya iji ọrụ ahụ mee ihe iji soro ndị ọzọ chọrọ ya kerịta ahụmịhe ya.[6]
Ihe odide
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Templeeti:Cite encyclopedia
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Citterio. "Sy Koumbo Singa Gali", Vita, 6 January 2004. Retrieved on 22 May 2021. (in it)
- ↑ "Chad: Journalist appears in court over "incitement"", BBC Monitoring Africa, 19 July 2005. Retrieved on 22 May 2021.
- ↑ "Tchad: deux journalistes condamnés à 12 mois de prison ferme", Voice of America, 15 August 2005. Retrieved on 22 May 2021. (in fr)
- ↑ "Media workers released from jail in Chad", Independent Online (IOL), 27 September 2005. Retrieved on 22 May 2021.
- ↑ Gali (December 2006). "'Volunteers always seem to go the extra mile'". UN Chronicle 43. Retrieved on 22 May 2021.