Tissa David
Thérèse "Tissa" David (January 5, 1921 - Ọgọst 21, 2012 ) bụ onye Romanian nke onye America nke ghọrọ Hungarian, onye ọrụ ya ruru ihe nke afọ iri isii.. [1]
[2]Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị inyom na-asụ ụzọ n'ihe nkiri, ubi nke ndị nwoke na-eme ihe nkiri na-achị. [1] [2] Magazin Millimeter ndị ya dị ka “otu n’ime ụmụnwanyị ole na ole ruru n’ọ̀tụ̀tụ̀ dị elu n’achọ ihe nkiri animated nke nwoke na-achị” na “otu n’ime ndị na-eme ihe. ihe nkiri kasị mma n'ụwa ma na-ekwo ekwo” n'ụka e eserese na 1975
Na 1953, ọ na-eduzi Bonjour Paris [ fr ], na-aghọ echere nke abụọ na-eme ihe nkiri na-eduzi ihe nkiri ihe nkiri. [1] David mechara bụrụ otu n'ime ndị inyom mbụ na-ebe ma na-eme ka onye isi na-eme ihe nkiri mgbe ọ na-ahụ Raggedy Ann maka ihe nkiri 1977, Raggedy Ann & Andy: A Musical Adventure. [1]
Akụkọ ndụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Amụrụ na 1921 na Cluj, [1] Romania, sitere na isiokwu Hungarian, Thérèse "Tissa" David [2] bụ onye nke abụọ egosi n'ime ụmụ iri ya. [2] O buru ụzọ nwee egwuregwu na animation mgbe ọ lechara ihe nkiri 1937 Walt Disney animated, Snow White na Seven Dwarfs . [3]
Na mbụ David akara akara ugo dị ka onye nkuzi. [1] Ọ debanyere aha na Academy of Beaux Arts na Budapest. [1] akwụkwọ, ọ akwụkwọ ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ ka ọrụ ọrụ ya dị ka onye na-enyere aka animator na Magyar Film Iroda, ụlọ ihe nkiri Budapest. [2] N'afọ 2002, ọ na-ahụ ịhụ ọrụ ihe nkiri mbụ dị ka, "oge kacha atọ ụtọ na ndụ m." [1] Ọ lanarị ogbunigwe n'oge nnọchibido nke Budapest na 1944 site na iri agwa na anụ inyinya. [1] David onye na-arụkọ ọrụ Studio Mackassy na Trsi mgbe njedebe nke Agha IIwa nke amaghị, ebe ọ na-ahụ maka ihe nkiri nkiri.. [3] [2]
Bonjour Paris[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
David kwagara Paris, France, na March 1950 ya na enyi ya, Judit Reigl, iji gbanarị ndịrisi Kọmunist Hungarian . [1] Ọ bụ ọrụ na mbụ dị ka odibo na onye na-ehicha ihe na Paris mgbe ọ mara French . [1] David onye isi ihe nkiri na onye isi ihe nkiri maka ihe nkiri animated, Bonjour Paris [ fr ], mgbe ihe na- ọgụ otu afọ ibi na Paris. [1] Ọ na-egosi nke abụọ na-eduzi ihe nkiri ngosi animated na ọrụ ya na Bonjour Paris, nke a ga-egosi na 1953. [1] (Onye na-eme ihe nkiri mbụ na-eduzi ihe nkiri animated bụ Lotte. Reiniger .) [1] David rụkwara ọrụ maka Paul Grimault na Jean Image, ha abụọ bụ ndị na-ahụ ihe nkiri, mgbe ha bi na Paris [2]
Ọrụ na United States[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
N'afọ 1955, David kwagara United States wee bụrụ akara Bekee, ma biri na New York City . [1] [2] Na 1956, David sonyeere UPA, ebe ọ ịta onye inyeaka nke animator Grim Natwick . [1] [2] O bu ụzọ soro Natwick ọrụ mgbe ha abụọ na-arụ ọrụ na UPA animation studio . [2] David na Natwick mechara rụkọọ ọrụ maka were nweere onwe ya maka ọtụtụ mgbasa ozi mgbasa ozi animated. [1] [2] David na Natwick rụkọkwara aka iji obere ihe nkiri ikpeazụ na-egosi agwa, Mr. Magoo . [3]
Pọtụfoliyo azụmahịa nke ihe nkiri ya, nke gbasara 1950s, 1960s na 1970s, 1960 na 1970s, nkiri maka Piel's Beer, nke o sere ihe odide, Bert na Harry, bụ ndị Bob na Ray, otu egwuregwu egwuregwu America. [1] David mekwara mgbasa ozi animated maka Barneys New York, Vlasic Pickles, WQXR, Perrier, Esso na Shell, IBM, Cheerios na Excedrin. [3]
David rụ ọrụ na fim, obere ihe nkiri, na mgbasa ozi na ndị na-eme ihe nkiri dikwara nakwara, John Hubley na Faith Hubley, maka Hubley Studios . [1] [2] Ekele ya na Hubleys Of Demons na Men and Eggs, ha abụọ ewepụtara na 1970, na ihe nkiri 1974 dị ike, Cockaboody . [2] David mere ụmụntakịrị nọ na Cockaboody . [1]
O mere ihe nkiri ahụ, nwoke na-ekiri, maka ihe nkiri 1976 nọọrọ onwe ya nke Hubleys, Onye ọkụ na-agba ụgbọ na Carousel . Onye na-eme ihe nkiri Meryl Streep nyere olu maka nwa anụ David na fim ahụ. [3]
David, onye bụbu onye ọsụ ụzọ animation, ekiri otu n'ime ụmụ mbụ mere ihe nkiri bụ isi na akara nke Raggedy Ann & Andy: A Musical Adventure na 1977. [1] David mere ihe nkiri Raggedy Ann maka nkiri ihe ahụ, nke Richard Williams duziri. [2] O kwuru na "M na-etinye onwe m ọtụtụ ihe na Raggedy Ann." [3] Na 1977, David gwara New York Times na o haziri Raggedy Ann dị ka "Jane ike nke nwere obi swiit. - na ya niile bụ ihe." [1] Ọ kọwapụtara na 5 n'oge otu onye ọnụ ahụ na-ekwu, "Ọ bụrụ na ọrụ ahụ dị mma, mgbe ahụm ike isi ihe ihe. ... Iji ngwa agwa na ihe nkiri animated, ị ike ọrụ. iche echiche dị ka echere ma 'na-eche' ka echere N'ikwu ya n'ụzọ ọzọ, ị siri ịbụ " [1] [4]
David nkiri maka RO Blechman na-achị 1970s. [1] Ụbọchị ya na Blechman nkiri ihe nkiri nkiri, ha abụọ na 1977: ihe nkiri nkiri, Onyinye dị mfe na ihe iche, A Doonesbury Special . [2] Na 1988, David ihe nrite Winsor McCay n'oge Annie Awards . [2]
David rụkọrọ ọrụ na Michael Sporn Animation mgbe e ịhụ na ọrụ ya, [1] na-arụ ọrụ na ike Sporn's 1990 nke The Marzipan Pig, yana Ira Sleeps Over, ihe nkiri nkiri 1991 na-eme ihe nkiri. [1] David na-ejekwa ozi dị ka onye ntụziaka ihe nkiri maka Poe, dabere na ndụ Edgar Allan Poe, nke Sporn ọrịa na 2013 [2]
Ọnwụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
David gburu site na ụgbọ okporo ụzọ na nso a n'iche ya na Upper East Side nke Manhattan, New York City, na August 21, 2012, mgbe ọ dị afọ 91. [1] [2] [5]
Ntụaka[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 "Passings: Tissa David, master animator who broke ground in the field for women, dies at 91", Los Angeles Times, 2012-08-26. Retrieved on 2012-09-09. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "latimes" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 "Master animator Tissa David dies at 91, She was one of first women in male-dominated field", Variety, 2012-08-27. Retrieved on 2012-09-09. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "variety" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Cannemaker. "Thérèse "Tissa" David (1921–2012): Her Animating Spirit", Wall Street Journal, 2012-08-27. Retrieved on 2012-09-14. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "wsj" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Culhane. "Can 'Raggedy Ann' Compete With Disney?; 'Raggedy Ann and Andy'", New York Times, 1977-03-20. Retrieved on 2012-09-09.
- ↑ Sporn. "Tissa David 1921–2012", Michael Sporn Animation, 2012-08-22. Retrieved on 2012-09-09.
Njikọ mpụga[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- Tissa David at IMDb
- Tissa David on GreatWomenAnimators