Tita Vendia vase
Tita Vendia vase bụ seramiiki impasto pithos[1] (akpa mmanya [2] mere gburugburu 620-600 BC, [3] yikarịrị na Rome[4]). Pithos, nke dị naanị dị ka sherds na-ezughị ezu,[5] na-eburu otu n'ime ihe odide abụọ a ma ama n'asụsụ Latin (edemede Vendia) [2] ma na-abụkarị, ma ọ bụghị n'otu ọnụ, a na-atụgharị ya dị ka ihe mbụ nke ndị bipartite. Aha Latin nwanyị nwere praenomen na gentilicus.
Ọ bụ Raniero Mengarelli chọtara ebe nchekwa ite ahụ ma debe ya na mkpokọta Museo di Villa Giulia.[1] Amaghị ebe a chọtara ya mana ọ ga-abụ na Cerveteri[1] (Caere ochie) [2] Obere ite ahụ bụ nke ụdị a na-ahụ na Southern Etruria.[1] N'ụdị mbụ ya, dabere na nchịkọta sherds achọtara.o yikarịrị ka ọ dị ihe dị ka sentimita 35 n'ogologo na sentimita 45 n'obosara.[1] Akpụchaala mkpụrụ akwụkwọ ndị ahụ, nke dị ihe dị ka milimita 15 ruo 25, n'akụkụ ala ala.[1] Ọ bụ onye aka nri ji aka nri dee ha, na-eji leta ntụgharị S, na mkpụrụedemede VH kama ịbụ F (VHECET kama fecit; dị ka Baccum si kwuo, nke a na-ewepụ ebe Faliscan sitere na ite ahụ).[1] Ihe odide ahụ na-agụ:
lacuna between mamar and edvhe is ten to twelve letters wide.[1] Only part of it has been reliably filled by interpreters. The missing part probably contained the name of the second potter; the first potter is unanimously identified as Mamarcos or Mamarce.[2] With the lacuna partially filled the inscription is expanded into:
Nkọwa Bekee a na-ahụkarị maka ederede a bụ:
Abụ m ite nke Tita Vendia. Mamarcos ... mere ka m mee ya.[2][3]
Na nkọwa a, a na-eji ECO archaic eme ihe ebe anyị ga-atụ anya ego Latin normative, ebe ọ bụ na Latin emepụtabeghị akara dị iche maka velar a na-akpọ /ɡ/; aha nkeonwe VENDIAS na-eji archaic genitive declension (dị ka ọ dị na pater familiās) nke ewepụrụ na TITA, ikekwe n'ihi njehie ederede.[1] E nwekwara nkọwa ndị ọzọ:
- na VRNA jikọtara ya na TITA dị ka VRNA TVTA, ya bụ "arịa a dum".[2]
- na a ga-akọwa TITA dị ka adjective, nke pụtara "onye bara ọgaranya".[1]
- na VRNA TITA bụ ụlọ akụ ezì.[1][4]
- na TITA bụ tii nke na-enye Vendia mmanya.[1]
Ihe edeturu
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Edensibia
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] The Latin dialect of the Ager Faliscus: 150 years of scholarship, Mpịakọta 1. Amsterdam University Press. .
- [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Ntọala nke Latin. Walter de Gruyter ISBN 3-11-017208-9.
- Blanck, Horst (2008, n'asụsụ Italian). Il libro nel mondo antico. Ediziono Dedalo ISBN 88-220-5814-3.
- [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Akụkọ Blackwell nke Asụsụ Latin. Blackwell Publishing, Oxford. ISBN 1-4051-6209-0.
- Vogt-Spira, Gregor (1989, na German). Studien zur vorliterarischen Oge im frühen Rom. Gunter Narr Verlag ISBN 3-87808-340-8.
- [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Otu esi egbu dragọn: Akụkụ nke Indo-European Poetics. Oxford University Press US. ISBN 0-19-508595-7.