Usòrò:Burundi peacekeepers prepare for next rotation to Somalia, Bjumbura, Burundi 012210 (4324781393).jpg
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NkówáBurundi peacekeepers prepare for next rotation to Somalia, Bjumbura, Burundi 012210 (4324781393).jpg |
Burundi peacekeepers prepare for next rotation to Somalia By Rick Scavetta, U.S. Army Africa BUJUMBURA, Burundi – Under the shade of a tree, Pvt. Avlerie Mdayimiye cleans her Kalashnikov assault rifle and chats with fellow infantry soldiers about their upcoming peacekeeping deployment to Somalia. One of two women in her battalion, Mdayimiye reflects on her decision to join the infantry with pride. “I want to support my nation and to help other people,” she said. In the coming months, the infantrywoman will have the opportunity to do both. Recently trained through the U.S. State Department-led African Contingency Operations Training and Assistance program, Mdayimiye’s battalion will soon serve with the African Union Mission in Somalia, a peacekeeping operation geared toward stabilizing Somalia’s security situation. But now, she is among hundreds of Burundian National Defense Force troops awaiting orders to move to Mogadishu, the Somali capital, where they will serve a one year tour alongside Ugandan troops. While waiting, the battalion set up camp near the Bujumbura International Airport. Soldiers dry clothes and bedding under midday sun and cluster under shade to clean their rifles. A few hundred yards away, a massive Ethiopian Airways jet touches down on the tarmac. Nearby, air defense artillerymen shout commands as they drill with their 23-mm cannons. Smoke drifts from peat cooking fires between the camp’s green camouflage tents, signaling lunch time. Mdayimiye taps a magazine into her rifle, checks that it’s functioning properly and heads to a nearby field, where soldiers stir large pots of rice and beans. Meanwhile, at Burundi’s military headquarters, U.S. Army Africa officers are discussing peacekeeping operations with senior Burundian officers – sharing ideas on how brigade staff plan missions and run a tactical field headquarters, an effort to improve efficiency within Burundi’s peacekeeping contingent. Burundi regularly supports African stability through military partnerships, with troops recently taking part in three regional exercises. In Sept. 2009, Burundi sent troops to Mlima Kilimanjaro, an exercise in Tanzania, followed by Natural Fire 10, a U.S. Army Africa-led a humanitarian and civic assistance exercise held in Uganda during October. Then, in late-November, Burundi participated in Eastern African Standby Brigade military exercises in Djibouti. Meanwhile, they continue to train and deploy peacekeepers to Mogadishu, a mission Burundi has supported since 2007. The U.S. State Department supports Burundi’s ongoing efforts to partner with other African nations in peacekeeping, to include offering assistance through the ACOTA program. U.S. Army Africa coordinated its recent mentorship engagement with the U.S. Embassy in Bujumbura. Participating in peacekeeping is very important for Burundi, a nation that experienced 15 years of war within its borders, said Brig. Gen. Cyprien Ndikuryio, who currently heads Burundi’s land forces and is slated to serve in a senior leadership role with AMISOM in Somalia. “Today our country is peaceful,” Ndikuryio said. ‘We were helped by the African Union and the international community. Supporting peacekeeping efforts shows we are now able to help others through the AU and offer experiences we learned.” For nearly two decades, Somalia endured war and chaos. Following a 2007 peace deal, some stability was established as moderate Islamists joined the Somali government. Still, Mogadishu remains violent, with extremists and criminal groups working against international efforts to bring security to Somali people. Hardliners have made their intent clear, targeting peacekeepers from Burundi and Uganda. “One of the main challenges our forces are facing is the use of IEDs by al-Shabaab insurgents,” Ndikuryio said. In February 2009, 11 troops from Burundi died when insurgents attacked an African Union peacekeeping base in Somalia's capital. Another 15 peacekeepers sustained serious injuries. The Islamist group al-Shabaab claimed responsibility for the suicide bombing. Then in Sept. 2009, extremists struck again with a suicide bombing at Mogadishu airport that left at least nine African peacekeepers dead, to include Burundian Maj. Gen. Juvenal Niyoyunguruza, deputy commander of the AMISOM force. “Most of our soldiers who have been killed were killed by IEDs,” Ndikuryio said. “We are not experienced with managing that kind of threat, so we look to our international partners, such as U.S. Army Africa, for information to better prepare ourselves.” Cleared for public release. Photos by Rick Scavetta, U.S. Army Africa To learn more about U.S. Army Africa visit our official website at www.usaraf.army.mil Official Twitter Feed: www.twitter.com/usarmyafrica Official YouTube video channel: www.youtube.com/usarmyafrica |
Ǹgụ́ụ̀bọ̀chị̀ | |
Mkpọlọ́gwụ̀ |
Burundi peacekeepers prepare for next rotation to Somalia, Bjumbura, Burundi 012210
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Odé ákwụ́kwọ́ | US Army Africa from Vicenza, Italy |
Nkwényé
- I wepulara nóru:
- i nye – ikọpị,ikekasi na izịpụ ọru a
- i dowaria – igbanwee ọrụ a
- Ọ ga bụ na ọnọdụ ndi a:
- í-kpó-áhà – Ị ga-enyerịrị ugo kwesịrị ekwesị, nye njikọ na ikikere ahụ, ma gosikwa ma emere mgbanwe. Ị nwere ike ime ya n'ụzọ ezi uche ọ bụla, mana ọ bụghị n'ụzọ ọ bụla na-egosi na onye nyere ikikere kwadoro gị maọbụ ojiji gị.
This image, originally posted to Flickr, was reviewed on 8 October 2013 by the administrator or reviewer File Upload Bot (Magnus Manske), who confirmed that it was available on Flickr under the stated license on that date. |
Ihe ndị egosiri na faịlụ a
depicts Bekee
copyright status Bekee
copyrighted Bekee
captured with Bekee
Nikon D200 Bekee
24 Septemba 2006
exposure time Bekee
0.02 second
f-number Bekee
11
focal length Bekee
12 millimetre
ISO speed Bekee
400
image/jpeg
checksum Bekee
4f9700cda2ca0bbbd4d9df92194ca71db414e419
data size Bekee
5,353,417 byte
2,400 pixel
width Bekee
3,600 pixel
Ịta nke usòrò
Bìri èhì/ogè k'ị hụ òtù ụ̀fa dị̀ m̀gbè ahụ̀.
Èhì/Ogè | Mbọ-aka | Ógólógó na asaá | Òjìème | Nkwute | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
dị ùgbu â | 01:12, 8 Ọktoba 2013 | 3,600 × 2,400 (5.11 MB) | File Upload Bot (Magnus Manske) | Transferred from Flickr by User:AlbertHerring |
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Ómárí nso
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Mmewe igwefoto | NIKON CORPORATION |
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Njirimara mmepụta igwefoto | NIKON D200 |
Exposure time | sec 1/50 (0.02) |
Ónúọgụgụ F | f/11 |
ISO speed rating | 400 |
Ụbọchi na oge emepụtara ngwa mmụta | 03:41, 24 Septemba 2006 |
Lens focal length | 12 mm |
Ívú nà àsáa | Nkịtị |
Mkpebi gbara uhie | 300 dpi |
Mkpebi kwụọ ọtọ | 300 dpi |
Ndiriusòrò ejìème | Adobe Photoshop CS3 Windows |
Failụ mgbanwe ụbọchi na oge | 11:02, 17 Jenụwarị 2010 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Shutter priority |
Ùdị Exif | 2.21 |
Date and time of digitizing | 03:41, 24 Septemba 2006 |
Meaning of each component |
|
Image compression mode | 4 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 4 APEX (f/4) |
Metering mode | Nnòmi |
Mkpọlógwù ìfè | Nke námaghị |
Gbu fịàfịà | Flash fired, strobe return light detected |
DateTime subseconds | 24 |
DateTimeOriginal subseconds | 24 |
DateTimeDigitized subseconds | 24 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Ámá àgwà | sRGB |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
Mkpọ̀lọ́gwụ̀ usòrò | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |
Custom image processing | Normal process |
Exposure mode | Auto exposure |
White balance | Auto white balance |
Digital zoom ratio | 1 |
Focal length in 35 mm film | 18 mm |
Scene capture type | Standard |
Scene control | Low gain up |
Contrast | Bịàlịị |
Saturation | Nkịtị |
Sharpness | Nkịtị |
Subject distance range | Nke námaghị |
GPS tag version | 2.2.0.0 |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Image width | 3,600 px |
Image height | 2,400 px |
Date metadata was last modified | 06:02, 17 Jenụwarị 2010 |
IIM version | 46,485 |