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Usoro Obodo nke Savoy

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Orde van Civiele Verdienste van Savoye Voor- en achterzijde.

E hiwere iwu obodo nke Savoy dị ka usoro nke knighthood na 1831 site n'aka Eze Sardinia, Charles Albert, Duke nke Savoy.  [1] A na-eji Order nke Merit nke Savoy ncheta ya ugbu a.  Ebumnobi ahụ bụghachighachi ọma omume ndị ahụ na-ahụ nke usoro agha nke Savoy dị adị, nke Vittorio Emanuele I hiwere na 1815. Usoro ahụ nwere otu ogo, nke Knight ( Cavalieri dell'Ordine civile di Savoia ), ma ọ bụrụ naanị nna ndị otu.  70. [2] Mbanye dị na nri nke onye isi nke ndị Savoy .

Ihe odide ahụ nwere ihe odide Al Merito Civile—1831 ; Akwụkwọ ozi CA na azụ nọchiri anya VE mgbe Charles Albert nwụsịrị na 1849.

. A gara n'ihu n'usoro iwu obodo na-arụpụta nke Italy na 1861, mana iwu ntọala ntọala Republic na 1946. Umberto II , Koreaghị ekiri ya dị ka fons honorum, na usoro ndu a ka dị n'okpuru nnukwu Mastership nke onye.  isi nke ụlọ eze mbụ.  Ọ bụ ebe na a na-anabata iji ihe omume mma ndị ahụ e nyere 1951 eme ihe n'Ịtali, tupuzi enye ikike ibu ụzọ n'ememe ndị.  Iwu agha n'aka nke ọzọ, ewe dị ka Military Order nke Italy na-mpress a mba iji taa[1]

Ndị nnata (n'etiti ndị ọzọ)

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Order nke Merit nke Savoy

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Order of Merit of Savoy (OMS) bụ usoro knight nke Dynastic nyere onye isi nke Royal House of Savoy, Order of chivalry .  Mgbe ọnwụ nke eze ikpeazụ na-achị Umberto II nke Italy na 1983, Order of the Crown of Italy nọchiri na 1988 site na Order nke Merit nke Savoy bụ nke onye nketa ya hiwere, onye isi ugbu a nke Royal House mbụ, Vittorio.  Emanuele, Onyeisi Naples .  Ọ bụ ebe na Ordine al merito d'Savoia abụ usoro iwu mba, ọ bụ nhọrọ na Civil Order nke Savoy bụ [1] Order of Merit na ọ nwere ndị otu 2,000 na, dị ka ọ dị na Order of the Crown of Italy.  mbụ, e nyefere ya n’aka Chancellor of the Order of Saints Maurice na Lazarọs.

Iwu obodo nke Savoy

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E hiwere iwu obodo nke Savoy dị ka usoro nke knighthood na 1831 site n'aka Eze Sardinia, Charles Albert, Duke nke Savoy.  Ebumnobi ahụ bụghachighachi ọma omume ndị ahụ na-ahụ nke usoro agha nke Savoy dị adị, nke Vittorio Emanuele I hiwere na 1815. Usoro ahụ nwere otu ogo, nke Knight ( Cavalieri dell'Ordine civile di Savoia ), ma ọ bụrụ naanị nna ndị otu.  70. Nbanye dị na nri nke onye isi nke ndị Savoy

Usoro nke Crown nke Italy

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( Ịtali : Ordine della Corona d'Italia ) Ịtọ ntọala dị ka iwu mba na 1868 site n'aka Eze Vittorio Emanuele nke ndị, iji cheta akụkọ n'otu nke Ịtali na 1861. [1] Enyere ya n'ọkwa ise maka uru uru.  ndịika na ndị agha.  Tụnyere na ndị okenye Order of Saints Maurice na Lazarọs (1572), Order of the Crown of Italy ka e nyere ihe n'ụra ma nwee ike inyefekwa ndị na-azụ ndị na-akpata;  n’ikpeazụ, ọ ihe a na-ebelata n’aka mmadụ nritalrị Order of the Crown of Italy n’opekata mpe otu ogo ahụ tupu ya anata Order nke Ndị-nsọ Maurice na Lazarọs.  Iwu emeghela usoro adị ntọala Republic na 1946.  Ọ bụ ebe na a na-anabata na-eji ihe ngosi mma ndị ahụ e nyere tupu 1951 eme ihe n'ịỊtali, a Ibu ihe okpueze ndị dị na rịbọn ndị na- tupu 1946 maka ọtụtụ ise nwere atụ n'uwe agha..

Ọkwa na akara ule

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E kewara Order of Merit of Savoy dị ka Order of Saints Maurice na Lazarọs n'ọkwa ndị a:

- Knights nke Grand Cross, ọ bụghị ihe karịrị otu narị (100);

- Dames nke Grand Cross, ọ bụghị ihe karịrị otu narị (100);

- Grand Officers, ọ bụghị ihe karịrị otu narị na iri ise (150);

- Ndị isi, ndị nwere ike ọ gaghị agafe narị atọ (300);

Ihe nrite na ihe ịchọ mma sitere na nturu ugo Silver Cross (aka ekpe) ruo Knights of Grand Cross (n'aka nri)- Dames agụnyeghị

- Ndị ọrụ Knight, nke ọnụ ọgụgụ akọwapụtaghị;

- Knights, ọnụọgụ na-akọwaghị;

- Dames, nọmba akọwapụtaghị.

Ihe nrite uru anaghị akwụ ụgwọ

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- Cross Gold - Cross Silver

Uwe na akwa akwa

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Ihe ịchọ mma Order ahụ bụ obe na-acha ọcha, nke zuru oke nke ọla edo, nke ejiri ihe na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha anụnụ anụnụ, ọta ọcha, nke nwere mkpụrụedemede "VE" n'otu akụkụ na ihe odide a na nke ọzọ: "To the Merit of Savoy 1988". Ribọn silk na-acha anụnụ anụnụ nke nwere nnukwu oghere na-acha ọcha, akwa akwa akwa turquoise, na-edozi na ruff site na eriri anọ nwere akwa silk na-acha ọcha na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na obe nke Order a na-agbanye n'akụkụ aka ekpe, n'ụdị dị iche iche dabere na ọkwa. [2]

Grand Masters nke usoro

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1. Vittorio Emanuele, Onyeisi Naples, Duke nke Savoy (1988–2024)</br> 2. Emanuele Filiberto, Onye isi ala Venice, Duke nke Savoy (2024 – dị ugbu a)

Kansụl ahụ

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Isi mmalite: [3]

Ndị kansụl na-ahụ maka ịhazi usoro a, usoro a gbadoro ụkwụ na ọrụ ebere.

  • Onye isi oche: Oghere
  • Onye isi oche: Antonio d'Amelio
  • Nnukwu Chancellor: Theo Niederhauser
  • Grand Treasurer: Nicolas Gagnebin
  • Ukwu mbụ: Monsignor Paolo de Nicolò
  • Nnukwu Nna-ukwu nke emume: Prof. Alberto Bochicchio
  • HSH Mariano Hugo, Onye isi nke Windisch-Graetz
  • HSH Don Alessandro Jacopo Boncompagni Ludovisi Altemps
  • Don Giancarlo Melzi d'Eril dei Duchi di Lodi
  • Don Carlo Buffa dei Conti di Perrero - Onye otu nsọpụrụ

Ndị Junta

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Ndị Junta na-ahụ maka ihe vootu na Knight ma ọ bụ Dame ọhụrụ maka usoro dynastic n'aha nna ukwu, Emanuele Filiberto, Onye isi ala Venice .  A na-enwe ndị otu ise nke Junta mgbe niile iji hụ na ọ dịghị nha nhata na ọhụrụ aka maka na megidere Knight ma ọ bụ Dame ọhụrụ ga-ekwe omume.

  • HSH Don Alessandro Jacopo Boncompagni Ludovisi Altemps – Onye isi ala
  • Don Paolo Thaon di Revel Vandini - odeakwụkwọ
  • Don Enrico Sanjust dei Baroni di Teulada
  • Gualtiero Ventura
  • Federico Pizzi

Ozi Mgbakwunye

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Dị ka International Commission for Orders of Chivalry si kwuo, a na-akpọkwa Order nke Merit dị ka Merit of Savoy

N'okpuru ngalaba ha: ụlọ ọrụ chivalric tọrọ ntọala site n'aka onye isi nke usoro eze na-achịbu, a kọwapụtara usoro ahụ dị ka ihe ndị a kemgbe ndebanye aha ha na 2016: [4]

Nna-ukwu ukwu: HRH Crown Prince Vittorio Emanuele nke Savoy, Onyeisi Piedmont na Onyeisi Naples (Vittorio Emanuele IV, Titular Eze Italy) (b. 1937).

Ụlọ Savoy (Katọlik)

Tọrọ ntọala: HRH Crown Prince Vittorio Emanuele nke Savoy, Onye isi ala Piedmont na Onyeisi Naples 23 Jenụwarị 1988.

Ribbon: Blue nwere eriri etiti ọcha sara mbara.

Nna-ukwu ukwu: HRH Crown Prince Vittorio Emanuele nke Savoy, Onyeisi Piedmont na Onyeisi Naples (Vittorio Emanuele IV, Titular Eze Italy) (b. 1937).

Ndị nnata

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Dịka n'afọ 2000 enwere/nwere 1453 ndị nnata nke Order of Merit.

  • Emanuele Filiberto of Savoy, Prince of Venice, Knight Grand Cross
  • Clotilde Courau, Princess of Venice
  • Princess Vittoria of Savoy, Princess of Carignano Marchioness of Ivrea
  • Princess Luisa of Savoy
  • Marina Doria, Princess of Naples and Duchess of Savoy
  • Princess Maria Pia of Bourbon-Parma
  • Princess Maria Gabriella of Savoy
  • Princess Maria Beatrice of Savoy
  • Prince Dimitri of Yugoslavia
  • Prince Michael of Yugoslavia
  • Prince Sergius of Yugoslavia
  • Marquise Mirko Cuneo
  • Princess Helen of Yugoslavia
  • Nicholas, Crown Prince of Montenegro
  • Prince Carlo, Duke of Castro
  • Mariano Hugo, Prince of Windisch-Graetz Knight Grand Cross
  • Prince Don Alessandro Jacopo Boncompagni Ludovisi Altemps Knight Grand Cross
  • Marquess Paolo Thaon di Revel Vandini Knight Grand Cross
  • Baron Enrico Sanjust dei Baroni di Teulada Knight Grand Cross
  • Prof. Alberto Bochicchio Knight Grand Cross
  • Count Carlo Buffa dei Conti di Perrero  Knight Grand Cross
  • Count Giuseppe Rizzani Knight Grand Cross
  • Rudy Giuliani Knight Grand Cross
  • Giovanni Cheli Knight Grand Cross
  • Duke Giancarlo Melzi d'Eril  Knight Grand Cross
  • Count Andrea Boezio Bertinotti Alliata
  • Andrea Rivoira  Knight Grand Cross
  • Antonio d'Amelio Knight Grand Cross
  • Franca Sciaraffia Dame Grand Cross
  • Nicolas Gagnebin Knight Grand Cross
  • Theo Niederhauser Knight Grand Cross
  • Monsignor Paolo de Nicolò Knight Grand Cross
  • Alberto Di Maria Knight Grand Officer
  • Dame Zina Losapio
  • Alessandro Santini
  • Gino Lupini
  • Marco Bocchio
  • Massimiliano Fissore Ph.D.
  • Alberico Guerzoni
  • Alberto Coluccia
  • Simone Balestrini
  • Giovanni Cheli
  • Rudy Giuliani
  • Ndepụta nke iwu Ịtali nke knighthood
  • Order nke okpueze Italy

Ntụaka

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  1. Under Legislative Decree of the Provisional Head of State No. 15 of 2 June 1947, renewed by Law No. 199 of 27 March 1952
  2. Cavicchioli (2002-11-01). "Strategie nobiliari di sopravvivenza tra Napoleone e Casa Savoia. I Ferrero della Marmora, 1798-1815". Italies (6): 117–143. DOI:10.4000/italies.1563. ISSN 1275-7519. 
  3. Cavicchioli (2002-11-01). "Strategie nobiliari di sopravvivenza tra Napoleone e Casa Savoia. I Ferrero della Marmora, 1798-1815". Italies (6): 117–143. DOI:10.4000/italies.1563. ISSN 1275-7519. 
  4. REGISTERS (it-IT). International Commission for Orders of Chivalry. Retrieved on 2022-09-22.