Vermin
| obere ụdị nke | pest  |
|---|---|
| ihu nke | game |
| kọwara na URL | https://www.arcanum.hu/hu/online-kiadvanyok/Lexikonok-magyar-etimologiai-szotar-F14D3/d-F1C23/duvad-F1E27/ |
Vermin (colloquially varmint(s) ma ọ bụ varmit(s)) bụ ụmụ ahụhụ ma ọ bụ anụmanụ na-enye nsogbu nke na-agbasa ọrịa ma ọ bụ na-ebibi ihe ọkụkụ ma ọ bụ anụ ụlọ.[1] Ebe ọ bụ na akọwara okwu ahụ gbasara mmadụ ihe omume, nke ụdị na-agụnye iche iche site na mpaghara na ụlọ ọrụ.
Okwu a sitere na Latin vermis (nkpuru), ma jiri ya mee ihe na mbụ maka ikpuru nke ụmụ ahụhụ ụfọdụ, ọtụtụ n'ime ha na-ebute nri.[2] Achọpụtala okwu varmint (na vermint) na isi mmalite site na 1530-1540s.[1][3]
Nkọwa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A na-eji okwu ahụ bụ "vermin" na-ezo aka n'ụdị dị iche iche nke ntule, gụnyere òké, oke bekee, termites, bed bugs, ferrets, stoats, sables, rats, na mgbe ụfọdụ nkịta ọhịa.[4]
N'akụkọ ihe mere eme, na narị afọ nke iri na isii na nke iri na asaa, a malitekwara iji okwu mkparị nke metụtara ìgwè ndị na-enwekarị ahụhụ, ya bụ ndị arịrịọ na ndị na-agagharị agagharị, na ndị ogbenye n'ozuzu ndị ogbenye.[5]
Ụmụ ahụhụ na-ebu ọrịa bụ ihe a na-ahụkarị, mana a na-etinyekwa okwu ahụ na ụmụ anụmanụ buru ibu - ọkachasị obere anụ - na-eri anụ - n'ihi na ha na-eri ihe onwunwe nke ụmụ mmadụ na-ewere dị ka nke ha, dị ka anụ ụlọ na ihe ọkụkụ. Nnụnụ ndị na-eri mkpụrụ ọka na mkpụrụ osisi bụ ihe atụ. Ndị ọrụ ugbo kpọrọ okpuru America (Corvus brachyrhynchos), asị n'ihi mmebi ihe ọkụkụ. A na-ewerekwa nduru, nke e webatara n'ọtụtụ ebe n'obodo ukwu, mgbe ụfọdụ dị ka ụmụ ahụhụ. A pụkwara ịkpọ ụfọdụ ụdị agwọ na arachnids dị ka ụmụ ahụhụ. Ụfọdụ ndị na-ejikwa "Vermin" dị ka okwu mmetọ, ma n'otu n'otu ma ọ bụ n'otu n'otu.[1]
Varmint
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Varmint ma ọ bụ varmit bụ American-English colloquialism, nrụrụ aka nke "vermin" karịsịa na-ahụkarị na American East na South-east n'ime steeti ndị dị nso nke nnukwu mpaghara Appalachia. Okwu a na-akọwa ụdị ndị na-awakpo ugbo site n'èzí, n'adịghị ka ụmụ ahụhụ (dịka òké) nke na-efe site n'ime, si otú a na-ezo aka na ndị na-eri anụ dị ka nkịta ọhịa, nkịta ọhịa, weasels, na coyotes, mgbe ụfọdụ ọbụna anụ ọhịa wolf ma ọ bụ na-adịkarịghị anụ ọhịa bea, kamakwa, n'ọkwa dị nta, ahịhịa ahịhịa na anụmanụ na-egwupụta ihe na-emebi ihe ọkụkụ na ala ozugbo.
Ọ bụ ezie na "varmint /varmit" abụghị ihe eji eme ihe na Standard Written English, ọ bụ nkọwa nkịtị maka ụdị ụfọdụ nke ngwá agha na ọnọdụ nchịkwa ahụhụ na Appalachian na steeti ndị dị nso na American West na South-west nke nakweere okwu dịka égbè varmint na varmint hunting.
Leekwa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Parasite
- Pest
- Weed
Edensibia
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Varmint definition. Dictionary.com. Retrieved on 5 January 2012. “Origin: 1530–40; var. of vermin”
- ↑ Vermin. Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary. Britannica Publishing. Retrieved on 13 December 2006.
- ↑ "Vermint" cited in England in 1539, Oxford English Dictionary', 2nd ed
- ↑ Phillipa Bellemore (November 2006). Tenants' Rights Manual: A Practical Guide to Renting in NSW. Federation Press, 66. ISBN 978-1-86287-557-9.
- ↑ Karen Raber (24 September 2013). Animal Bodies, Renaissance Culture. University of Pennsylvania Press, 26–27. ISBN 978-0-8122-0859-7.
Njikọ mpụga
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- The dictionary definition of vermin at Wiktionary
- New Brunswick Ministry of Natural Resources