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Ọnọdụ nke Ụwa 2010: Mgbanwe Ọdịbendị: Site na Ịzụ ahịa gaa na Nkwado

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Ọnọdụ nke Ụwa 2010: Mgbanwe Ọdịbendị: Site na Ịzụ ahịa gaa na Nkwado
ọrụ edemede
ahaState of the World 2010: Transforming Cultures: From Consumerism to Sustainability Dezie
Odee akwụkwọWorldwatch Institute Dezie
asụsụ eji dee ọrụBekee Dezie

State of the World (usoro akwụkwọ) 2010: Ịgbanwe Omenala: Site na Consumerism na Sustainability bụ akụkọ na oru ngo nke Erik Assadourian chepụtara ma duzie ya, onye otu ibe ya na Worldwatch, nke Worldwatch Institute bipụtara nke na-enyocha ụkpụrụ omenala ndị ahịa. [1] Ọ na-agụnye isiokwu 26 sitere na ndị nchọpụta 60 a ma ama na ndị ọkachamara na ịzụ ahịa, nkwado, na mgbanwe omenala, ma na-enye eziokwu dị mkpa na ihe ọmụmụ gbasara otú ọha mmadụ nwere ike isi gbanwee site na ịzụ ahịa gaa na nkwado. Akụkọ ahụ enwetala nyocha dị mma site n'aka ọtụtụ ndị ọkachamara a na-akwanyere ùgwù, gụnyere Bill McKibben, Tim Jackson, Gus Speth, na Muhammad Yunus . [2] A sụgharịkwara ya n’asụsụ iri na otu ma gbanwee ya maka ndị na-ege ntị na-eto eto. [3] [4]

N'ime akụkọ ahụ, Assadourian na-ekwusi ike na, "Omenala ndị ahịa ga-adị mkpa ịgbanwe ka ụdị mmadụ wee nwee ọganihu n'ezie," [5] na itinye aka na ịzụ ahịa nke ọma na-enweghị ịma aka na nnukwu ọha mmadụ agaghị eweta ezi nkwado . Ndị dere akụkọ ahụ na-akọwa otu esi ejigide ụlọ ọrụ ndị na-eduga n'ụwa - agụmakwụkwọ, mgbasa ozi, azụmahịa, gọọmentị, omenala, na mmegharị mmekọrịta ọha - iji mee ka omenala dị iche iche na-akwado nkwado.

Hụkwa

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  • Ọchịchị Ụwa (usoro akwụkwọ)
  • Ọganihu Na-enweghị Uto
  • Ọganihu
  • Mgbe uto gachara
  • Ibi ndụ na-adịgide adịgide
  • Akụ na ụba steeti kwụ ọtọ
  • Ecological Economics
  • Ecolabel

Ihe ndetu

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gbasara otú ọha mmadụ nwere ike isi gbanwee site na ịzụ ahịa gaa na nkwado. Akụkọ ahụ

  1. ↑ Transforming Cultures. Archived from the original on 2009-08-21.
  2. ↑ Transforming Cultures - Praise. worldwatch.org. Archived from the original on 2013-11-02. Retrieved on 2024-04-13.
  3. ↑ Transforming Cultures - Foreign Editions. worldwatch.org. Archived from the original on 2010-06-06. Retrieved on 2024-04-13.
  4. ↑ Transforming Cultures - Youth Edition. worldwatch.org. Archived from the original on 2013-05-06. Retrieved on 2024-04-13.
  5. ↑ State of the World 2010: Transforming Cultures: From Consumerism to Sustainability.(2010). https://web.archive.org/web/20140401041805/http://blogs.worldwatch.org/transformingcultures/wp-content/uploads/2013/08/SOW10-final5.pdf

Njikọ mpụga

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